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Gravitational Lensing

Gravitational Lensing

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Deflection angle Introduction to <strong>Gravitational</strong> <strong>Lensing</strong> Applications<br />

Mass Profile of Galaxy Clusters<br />

Reconstruction of mass distribution<br />

• Mass mapping by GL is valuable because does not<br />

depend on dynamic state of the cluster/galaxy<br />

(h (the tradition method h for f searching h mass<br />

distribution is by their dynamic state)<br />

• Using strong and Weak <strong>Lensing</strong> to map the mass<br />

distribution of the Lens<br />

• Multiple images of Strong <strong>Lensing</strong> enable us to<br />

construct the lens lens’ mass using the lens equation<br />

with numerical calculations<br />

• Weak Lens’ shearing effect is the other parameter<br />

for mass mapping<br />

• In real situations, parametric models of the<br />

source and the lens are complicated We<br />

construct mass model to match observed images<br />

and find best‐fit parameters<br />

Adopted d dffrom: Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. h 1999. 37: 127‐189<br />

source and the lens are complicated. We

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