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Gravitational Lensing

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Deflection angle Introduction to <strong>Gravitational</strong> <strong>Lensing</strong> Applications<br />

Evidence of Dark Matter<br />

Adopted from: J. Tyson, G. Kochanski and I. Dell’Antonio, Ap. J. Lett. 498 107 (1998)<br />

• Combine weak and strong lensing analysis analysis, we can map the mass distribution of<br />

a cluster. Galaxy cluster CL0024+1654 is an example.<br />

• Spikes are due to the visible galaxy<br />

• A smooth background mass density is observed in the region without any<br />

luminous matter

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