Exercise - NCTB

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Section – D Clothing and Textiles For the advancement of textile industry, different kinds of yarn and cloth of fiber are now available in our market. Yarn is produced from fiber through various processes. Again different types of cloth are made by this produced yarn in different ways. The characteristic of cloth differs from one another. So, its use and care must be different. Every family should select their right cloth of fiber according to their necessity. As dress is an expensive thing, we have to buy a dress on the basis of stitching, fitting, finishing, price etc. In a civilized society, dress is a very significant thing. If anyone is skilled in sewing, it is better for him to make it at home. We have to follow some steps to sew a dress beautifully and neatly in short time. At the end of this section we will be able to – • We can describe about wearing and the different steps of making yarn. • We can explain the considerable things of selecting dress on the basis of age, occasion, weather, income etc. • We can explain the quality of cloths on the basis of the reconstruction of fiber in buying dress, stitching, fitting, finishing, price etc. • We can describe the rule of cutting and the system of measurement of cloth. • We can describe the processing of cloths for making dress.
Chapter - Twelve Making of yarn and weaving Lesson 1: General system of making yarn The dress we wear are mainly made from cloth. This cloth is produced in different process, such as- weaving, fitting, knitting, braiding, bonding etc. Yarn is the main element of weaving or knitting. Do you know how this yarn is produced? In this lesson, we will learn about the general system of making yarn. Before knowing the general system of making yarn, we have to know, what is the main element of making yarn? Fiber is the main element of yarn. The fiber which is used to produce yarn can be natural or artificial. Again the yarn can be made from the mixture of the natural and artificial fiber. It is really a matter of wonder that yarn is made of numerous fiber which is at least 0.5 inch or more than that in size. The yarn may be produced from the twisting of group of fiber together. In another words, it may be said that the thing which is used by twisting a group of fiber collectively for producing cloth is called yarn. If the fiber are twisted more for making yarn, the yarn may be hard, less bright , short in length and at last it may torn. You will notice that some cloths are coarse and rough. The yarn which is used to make this type of cloth is produced from small fiber. On other side, the yarn produced from long fiber is smooth and bright so the cloth made from this yarn will be also smooth and bright. Actually there is no definite system of making yarn from fiber. The process of making yarn for various fibers are different. Carding is the first step of making yarn for fiber like wool, flax, etc. During carding, the dust, loose dirt, sand and extra short fiber are removed from fiber. Removing extra dust from fibre through carding process
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Prescribed by the National Curricul
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PREFACE Education is the pre-requis
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Section-A Home management and its r
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Proper use of household resources 3
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Home Security 13 Objective • To s
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Home Security 15 6. Eye problems: B
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Home Security 17 troublesome for th
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Home Security 19 4. What was the re
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Home nursing for the sick 21 The ro
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Home nursing for the sick 23 Pulse
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Home nursing for the sick 25 Multip
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Section-B Child Development and Per
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Adolescence 29 vagina. The shape an
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Adolescence 31 • Mentality differ
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Adolescence 33 praise and encourage
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Adolescence 35 Creative questions:
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Alertness about disease 37 • No b
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Alertness about disease 39 Steps to
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Alertness about disease 41 Worm: -
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Alertness about disease 43 Steps to
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Alertness about disease 45 Multiple
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Chapter- Six The children with spec
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The child with special needs 49 •
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The child with special needs 51 Cha
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The child with special needs 53 Rea
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Chapter- Seven Self defence in diff
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Page 70 and 71: 64 Home Science 3. Who will be affe
Page 72 and 73: Food planning 67 • meal for every
Page 74 and 75: Food planning 69 Time Food for baby
Page 76 and 77: Food planning 71 different food gro
Page 78 and 79: Food planning 73 (e) We have to be
Page 80 and 81: Food planning 75 foods, the amount
Page 82 and 83: Food planning 77 • It is better t
Page 84 and 85: Chapter-Nine Malnutrition Lesson 1-
Page 86 and 87: Malnutrition 81 Treatment of diseas
Page 88 and 89: Malnutrition 83 Some mentionable di
Page 90 and 91: Malnutrition 85 Iodine Goiter and C
Page 92 and 93: Chapter-Ten Carefulness in selectio
Page 94 and 95: Carefulness in selection purchase a
Page 104 and 105: Chapter- Eleven Cooking food To coo
Page 106 and 107: Cooking food 101 We have to keep in
Page 108 and 109: Cooking food 103 To avoid these acc
Page 110 and 111: Cooking food 105 • The dress must
Page 114 and 115: Making of yarn and weaving 109 Comb
Page 116 and 117: Making of yarn and weaving 111 C. S
Page 118 and 119: Chapter- Thirteen The considerable
Page 120 and 121: The considerable factors in selecti
Page 122 and 123: The considerable factors in selecti
Page 124 and 125: Considerable factors in buying dres
Page 126 and 127: Chapter-Fifteen Making dress Dress
Page 128 and 129: Making dress 123 The color of print
Page 130 and 131: Making dress 125 Lesson 3- Rules of
Page 132: Making dress 127 3. Which pre-steps
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Exercise - NCTB

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