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Flora Biodiversity Assessment in Bonga, Boginda and Mankira Forest

Flora Biodiversity Assessment in Bonga, Boginda and Mankira Forest

Flora Biodiversity Assessment in Bonga, Boginda and Mankira Forest

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Figure 1. Estimated L<strong>and</strong>cover of <strong>Bonga</strong> (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Mankira</strong>)<br />

Table 1. Extent of major l<strong>and</strong> covers <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bonga</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mankira</strong><br />

BONGA-NFPA<br />

Area <strong>in</strong> ha Percent<br />

total<br />

Dense <strong>Forest</strong> 69361.4 42.5<br />

Disturbed <strong>Forest</strong> 17961.9 11.0<br />

Highly Disturbed <strong>Forest</strong> 30675.8 18.8<br />

Bamboo <strong>Forest</strong> 5421.9 3.3<br />

Intensively Cultivated 10494.1 6.4<br />

Moderately Cultivated 28858.2 17.7<br />

Wetl<strong>and</strong> 486.6 0.3<br />

Total 163259.8 100.0<br />

Source: <strong>Flora</strong> biodiversity assessment, 2008<br />

From the above Table it is possible to conclude that more than 70 percent of the study area<br />

is covered by natural forests of different strata (dense forest, disturbed forest <strong>and</strong> highly<br />

disturbed forest). Moderately cultivated l<strong>and</strong>, where the area is stocked with trees of<br />

different density, comprises 17.7 percent. Intensively cultivated l<strong>and</strong> is characterized by<br />

less number of trees <strong>and</strong> shrubs <strong>in</strong> the area than moderately cultivated l<strong>and</strong>. This l<strong>and</strong><br />

cover comprises about 6.4 percent. Dense forest covers more than 40 percent of the total<br />

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