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Covert Support to Military Government in South Vietnam - CIA FOIA

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C01268717<br />

Chapter 1<br />

Involuntary PassivityD<br />

The generals who overthrew Ngo D<strong>in</strong>h Diem lost no time <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it known <strong>to</strong> <strong>CIA</strong> that they had meant what they said, as coup plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

evolved, about seek<strong>in</strong>g US guidance <strong>in</strong> the formation of a successor<br />

regime. Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge moved equally promptly <strong>to</strong><br />

ensure that no such guidance would be given, and his mora<strong>to</strong>rium on US<br />

Mission contacts with the new leadership lasted until January. Even then,<br />

he sharply restricted the range of subjects on which the Station could<br />

advise the <strong>Vietnam</strong>ese.n<br />

The day after the'aiath of the Ngo brothers, Bui Diem, a Dai Viet<br />

politician well known <strong>to</strong> the Station, reaffirmed that the generals would<br />

count heavily on American advice <strong>in</strong> decid<strong>in</strong>g how <strong>to</strong> ensure the constitutionality<br />

of their new regime. On 4 November 1963, Gen. Tran Van "Little<br />

M<strong>in</strong>h,"1 I bemoaned the<br />

generals' <strong>in</strong>ca aeit <strong>to</strong> meet the challenge of runn<strong>in</strong>g the country and<br />

berated for be<strong>in</strong>g unable <strong>to</strong> say what the US <strong>Government</strong><br />

wanted.'<br />

At the same time, "Little M<strong>in</strong>h" exposed the potential for friction<br />

with the Americans when he described "Big M<strong>in</strong>h's" five-m<strong>in</strong>ute tantrum<br />

over an Embassy request for the release of labor leader Tran Quoc<br />

Buu, who,[ .. Ihad enjoyed close ties <strong>to</strong><br />

both the Em5assy ancfNgOU<strong>in</strong>llNhu. M<strong>in</strong>h had exploded <strong>in</strong> rage at what<br />

he <strong>in</strong>terpreted as US distrust of him, and rejected advice from his Prime<br />

M<strong>in</strong>ister, Nguyen Ngoc Tho, <strong>to</strong> let the Americans have what they wanted.<br />

Headquarters reacted <strong>to</strong> the <strong>in</strong>cident by ask<strong>in</strong>g the Station <strong>to</strong> get "Big<br />

M<strong>in</strong>h" <strong>to</strong> look at the <strong>in</strong>ternational ramifications of his jail<strong>in</strong>g a respected<br />

labor leader. 2D<br />

'elA Critic Mcssa e no, 25 3 Noveillber 1963j ISAIG2196, 4 Novembcr<br />

1%3 'fran Van M<strong>in</strong>h was often-called Little M<strong>in</strong>h <strong>to</strong> dis­<br />

Iiuguish hUll rom t lc p rica y Impos<strong>in</strong>g and professionally more senior Duong Van M<strong>in</strong>h.D<br />

'SAIG 2196;1 5 November 1963,1 1

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