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GRAND CAYMAN SHOPPING - Ecayonline.com

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COLOUR<br />

A diamond’s colour actually refers to a lack of colour. Colour hinders a diamond’s ability to reflect light. The<br />

closer a diamond is to colourless, the more valuable and rare it is.The diamond colour scale ranges from D (no<br />

colour) to Z (light yellow or brown). Colourless (D, E, and F) and Near Colourless (G, H, I, and J) diamonds will<br />

not exhibit any noticeable body colour to the naked eye, so they are considered acceptable choices. Coloured<br />

diamonds that fall out of the range, such as yellow, blue, or black diamonds, are classified as coloured or fancycolour<br />

diamonds. As the intensity of the diamond’s colour increases, so does its value.<br />

DEF GHIJ KLM NOPQR STUWXYz<br />

Colourless Near Colourless Faint Yellow Very light Yellow light Yellow<br />

CLARITY<br />

Diamonds are created by nature, which leaves unique marks on each stone known as clarity characteristics.<br />

A diamond’s clarity refers to the absence of such marks. The higher the clarity (or the less “stuff” inside the<br />

diamond), the more rare and valuable it is.<br />

The clarity grade ranges from Fl (flawless) to I2 (obvious inclusions). In most cases, diamonds with clarity<br />

grades of SI2 or better do not have clarity characteristics visible to the naked eye.<br />

CARAT<br />

Diamonds are broken down into carats and points: 100 points = 1.00 carat. So a 75-point diamond weighs 0.75<br />

carats. Remember that “carat” refers to weight, not size, which is measured in millimetres.<br />

BUYING DIAMoNDS GUIDE<br />

47

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