Alphaliner Newsletter no 19 - 2013 full
Alphaliner Newsletter no 19 - 2013 full
Alphaliner Newsletter no 19 - 2013 full
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Containership scrapping is<br />
expected to reach a record<br />
high this year, with an increasing<br />
number of younger<br />
containerships of less than 20<br />
years old being sent for demolition.<br />
Trading prospects are expected<br />
to remain poor with<br />
the panamax sector the weakest<br />
amongst all size segments.<br />
The over-supply in<br />
this sector is worsening as<br />
demand for such ships falls<br />
due to owners’ preference for<br />
larger over-panamax tonnage.<br />
Despite the record number of<br />
ships scrapped, the total<br />
capacity removed due to<br />
vessel deletions still trails<br />
new vessel deliveries by a<br />
ratio of 1 to 3.<br />
INSIDE THIS ISSUE:<br />
Scrapping still insufficient 1<br />
MAERSK MALACCA - A check- 3<br />
ered history<br />
New Order/Resale updates 4<br />
CSCL selects HHI for its 18,400<br />
teu newbuildings<br />
Growing interest for 9,000 teu<br />
wide-beam ships<br />
Simatech acquires two 3,300<br />
teu ships<br />
Service Updates<br />
6<br />
G6 inaugurates new FE-USEC<br />
CEC & AZX services<br />
Evergreen/YM/PIL/Si<strong>no</strong>trans<br />
launch new FE-Aus loop<br />
Zim add Norfolk on FE-USEC<br />
loop<br />
First 8,000 teu ship introduced<br />
on ESA<br />
HMM merges FE-Chennai and<br />
Korea-Russia loops<br />
Maersk and Sfamarine revise<br />
six WAF relay loops<br />
Maersk enhances Tunisia coverage,<br />
adds Cashew calls to<br />
FEW 1, adds Libya connections<br />
UFS and Metz enhance Greece<br />
feeder coverage<br />
COSCO, Yang Ming & Hanjin<br />
team up on Baltic feeder<br />
WEC Lines adds North Europe-<br />
Iberia service<br />
King Ocean rearranges Caribbean<br />
loops<br />
PIL & MOL team up on Asia-<br />
Indian Ocean islands trade &<br />
Mozambique service streamlined<br />
Delivery Updates<br />
April/May deliveries<br />
13<br />
TEU<br />
ALPHALINER<br />
Volume <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Weekly <strong>Newsletter</strong> 30.04.<strong>2013</strong> to 06.05.<strong>2013</strong><br />
Web: www.alphaliner.com | E-mail: editor@alphaliner.com | Sales: commercial@alphaliner.com<br />
<strong>Alphaliner</strong> Weekly <strong>Newsletter</strong> is distributed every Monday. The newsletter is available upon subscription. Information is<br />
given in good faith but without guarantee. Please send your feedback, comments and questions to editor@alphaliner.com<br />
Chart of the week<br />
500,000<br />
450,000<br />
400,000<br />
350,000<br />
300,000<br />
250,000<br />
200,000<br />
150,000<br />
100,000<br />
50,000<br />
0<br />
ALPHALINER<br />
Containership deletions by year <strong>19</strong>90-<strong>2013</strong>(F)<br />
Other Deletions Scrapped Average Age (Scrapped Units)<br />
<strong>19</strong>90<br />
<strong>19</strong>91<br />
<strong>19</strong>92<br />
<strong>19</strong>93<br />
<strong>19</strong>94<br />
<strong>19</strong>95<br />
<strong>19</strong>96<br />
<strong>19</strong>97<br />
<strong>19</strong>98<br />
<strong>19</strong>99<br />
2000<br />
2001<br />
2002<br />
2003<br />
2004<br />
2005<br />
2006<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
2011<br />
2012<br />
(F)<strong>2013</strong><br />
Scrapping to hit new record but over-supply remains<br />
Containerships scrapping is expected to reach 450,000 teu this year, if the current<br />
pace continues. It would then surpass the record 381,000 teu capacity<br />
deleted in 2009. In the first four months of this year, 93 units for <strong>19</strong>5,000 teu<br />
have already been sold for demolition or de-celled, with the average age of<br />
scrapped ships falling to a low of 22 years compared to between 25 and 30<br />
years historically.<br />
The rise in the capacity scrapped is mainly due to the surge in the deletion of<br />
3,000 to 5,000 teu ships. 30 units of this size have been sold for scrap so far<br />
this year, including the 4,714 teu MAERSK MALACCA (built <strong>19</strong>90) which is the<br />
largest containership ever to be scrapped, in teu terms (see page 3 on vessel’s<br />
checkered history). Her sister ship, the MAERSK MERLION, is also expected to<br />
be scrapped after she ends her current employment later this month.<br />
More units of this size are expected to be scrapped later this year, including<br />
four of the five C-10 ships of 4,528 teu owned by APL. These five ships<br />
(PRESIDENT TRUMAN series) were built in <strong>19</strong>88 and they were the world’s first<br />
over-panamax containerships. The US-flagged units would be scrapped this<br />
summer after ending their deployment on the FE-USEC SZX service via Suez,<br />
which is replaced by the new CEC service that will deploy larger ships of 8,000-<br />
9,000 teu. These ships were operated under the US Maritime Security Program<br />
(MSP) until they reached the program’s 25-year age limit and will therefore <strong>no</strong><br />
Page 1 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong><br />
30<br />
29<br />
28<br />
27<br />
26<br />
25<br />
24<br />
23<br />
22<br />
21<br />
20<br />
Average Age
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Unit Scrapped<br />
The five C-10 units delivered to<br />
APL in <strong>19</strong>88 were the largest<br />
containerships at that time.<br />
These vessels have a beam of<br />
39.4 m, which were too wide to<br />
transit the Panama Canal which<br />
has a width limit of 32.3 m.<br />
The average age of scrapped<br />
units has fallen dramatically<br />
since the second half of 2012 and<br />
is <strong>no</strong>w down to 22 years.<br />
An increasing number of vessels<br />
below 20 years are being<br />
scrapped, a previously unseen<br />
phe<strong>no</strong>me<strong>no</strong>n. Many cash<br />
strapped owners do <strong>no</strong>t find buyers<br />
for further trading, leading<br />
them to accept scrap offers.<br />
This also reflects the poor trading<br />
prospects with charter rates<br />
for ships of 3,000-5,000 teu expected<br />
to remain weak in the<br />
near term. The smaller ships fare<br />
better. Modern ships of 1,100 teu<br />
obtain currently higher rates than<br />
some panamaxes of 5,000 teu<br />
aged only of 10 years.<br />
35<br />
30<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
5<br />
0<br />
Jan-08<br />
Units Scrapped ≤ 20 years<br />
Units Scrapped > 20 years<br />
Average Age of scrapped units<br />
40<br />
38<br />
36<br />
34<br />
32<br />
30<br />
28<br />
26<br />
24<br />
22<br />
20<br />
18<br />
Jan-09<br />
Jan-10<br />
Jan-11<br />
Jan-12<br />
Jan-13<br />
Average Age<br />
longer receive an operating stipend to subsidize the higher costs of<br />
maintaining them under the US registry. The fifth C-10 unit, the Singapore<br />
flagged APL KENNEDY, will be retained for the time being.<br />
The ongoing exodus of both panamax and early over-panamax ships<br />
reflects the poor short term trading prospects for these vessels. Charter<br />
rates for modern 4,200 teu panamax units stand currently at<br />
about $9,200/day, which is well below the long term average rate of<br />
$24,000/day. Older panamaxes obtain even lower rates, down to<br />
$6,000 in extreme cases.<br />
$/day<br />
Charter rate for 4,000 teu Panamax containerships : 2000-<strong>2013</strong><br />
50,000<br />
Despite the record scrapping levels, deletions still trail behind the<br />
delivery of new vessels. Based on <strong>Alphaliner</strong>’s records, new containership<br />
deliveries in the first four months of <strong>2013</strong> have reached<br />
496,000 teu, outpacing the capacity scrapped by a ratio of 3-to-1.<br />
Total deliveries in <strong>2013</strong> could rival the previous record of 1.57 Mteu<br />
delivered in 2008, even after allowance for deferrals and slippage.<br />
Capacity in TEU<br />
45,000<br />
40,000<br />
35,000<br />
30,000<br />
25,000<br />
20,000<br />
15,000<br />
10,000<br />
5,000<br />
250,000<br />
200,000<br />
150,000<br />
100,000<br />
50,000<br />
0<br />
-50,000<br />
0<br />
Containership deliveries vs deletions and net capacity increase<br />
by month : 2008-<strong>2013</strong><br />
2008 Jan<br />
ALPHALINER<br />
Page 2 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong><br />
Jul<br />
TEU Scrapped<br />
TEU delivered<br />
Net Increase<br />
2009 Jan<br />
12 year average = $24,000/day<br />
Jul<br />
2010 Jan<br />
Jul<br />
2011 Jan<br />
Jul<br />
2012 Jan<br />
ALPHALINER<br />
Jul<br />
<strong>2013</strong> Jan
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Diana Containerships, the USlisted<br />
owners of the MAERSK<br />
MALACCA and MAERSK MER-<br />
LION, is expected to book a loss<br />
of over $13M each for the early<br />
disposal of the two vessels for<br />
demolition.<br />
The two ships were acquired in<br />
June 2011 for $24M each, and<br />
were chartered back to Maersk<br />
for two years at a daily gross rate<br />
of $21,450. They had a carrying<br />
value of $23.9M at the end of<br />
2012 on Diana’s books.<br />
Older panamax ships are increasingly<br />
being displaced by larger<br />
ships of 7,000-9,000 teu on their<br />
traditional trades, including the<br />
FE-US East Coast routes where<br />
they are being replaced by larger<br />
ships that have switched to using<br />
the Suez Canal.<br />
Demand is expected to drop further<br />
in 2015 when the third set of<br />
locks in the Panama Canal is<br />
opened, which will allow ships of<br />
up to 13,000 teu to transit the<br />
canal.<br />
Age Profile of Panamax ships<br />
3,000‐5,100 teu<br />
≤ 5 years<br />
6-10 years<br />
11-15 years<br />
16-20 years<br />
21-25 years<br />
> 25 years<br />
0 100 200 300<br />
Units<br />
MAERSK MALACCA - A checkered history<br />
(data extracted from <strong>Alphaliner</strong> archives)<br />
MAERSK MALACCA, together with its sistership the MAERSK MERLION, was<br />
built in <strong>19</strong>90 for the Denmark-based East Asiatic Company (EAC). Both<br />
ships are maxi-panamaxes built in Japan by Mitsui, based on EAC specifications.<br />
They were delivered to EAC in July and November <strong>19</strong>90 as AROSIA<br />
and ALSIA, with an original advertised capacity of 4,026 teu and fitted with<br />
486 reefer plugs. The high reefer capacity was partly aimed at the Australian<br />
reefer exports, as EAC also maintained at the time a Singapore-Australia<br />
feeder service with two high reefer capacity 'Strider' class 328 teu ships<br />
fitted with 158 reefer plugs.<br />
The AROSIA and ALSIA joined the Maersk Line fleet in <strong>19</strong>93 after EAC’s Europe-Far<br />
East activities were acquired by A.P. Møller (APM), parent company<br />
of the Maersk Line, in April <strong>19</strong>93. At the time, EAC was a leading carrier on<br />
the Europe-Far East route, with a wholly-owned service run with nine ships<br />
of 3,000-4,000 teu. Created in Copenhagen in 1897 to serve the Scandinavia-Far<br />
East trades, with historical roots in Thailand, EAC used to serve the<br />
trade with tweendeckers. It launched its first Europe-FE <strong>full</strong> container service<br />
in <strong>19</strong>72 as a partner in the newly formed ScanDutch consortium, set up<br />
together with Wilh. Wilhelmsen (Norway), Broströms (Sweden) and Nedlloyd<br />
(Netherlands). ScanDutch started operations with a <strong>full</strong> set of 2,500-3,000<br />
teu ships, which corresponded to the intake of the maxi-panamaxes at the<br />
time (maxi-panamaxes are defined by the maximum length allowed to transit<br />
the Panama locks). All these pioneering ships were scrapped by 2002.<br />
The Europe-Far East 'ScanDutch' service ran initially in the eastbound direction<br />
only, via the Cape of Good Hope and Panama. The group only started to<br />
use the Suez route in both directions when the Suez Canal re-opened in<br />
<strong>19</strong>75 (the Canal was closed in <strong>19</strong>67 during the Six Day War).<br />
After the dissolution of ScanDutch in <strong>19</strong>91, EAC teamed up with Ben Line<br />
(a Scottish carrier who was a member of the Trio consortium with Hapag-<br />
Lloyd, MOL, NYK and OCL) and in early <strong>19</strong>93, EAC bought the Europe-Far<br />
East trade interests of Ben Line, Wilh. Wilhelmsen and Broströms, all finally<br />
coming under Maersk’s control.<br />
The AROSIA and ALSIA became then the MAERSK MARSTAL and MAERSK<br />
MUNKEBO following APM's purchase of EAC, with a revised <strong>no</strong>minal capacity<br />
advertised as 4,281 teu (through a boosted deck cargo count). They remained<br />
initially on the Europe-Far East route but were soon dislodged by<br />
larger ships, including the first 7,400 teu ships in <strong>19</strong>96 (MAERSK REGINA<br />
class). Then, they plied various routes and were also transferred in September<br />
2003 to the Singapore branch of A.P. Møller under the new names of<br />
MAERSK MERLION and MAERSK MALACCA under the Singapore flag. Of<br />
<strong>no</strong>te, the MAERSK MERLION was sublet to MISC Bhd as MISC MERLION<br />
from February 2007 to March 2009 while the MAERSK MALACCA was sublet<br />
to MSC as MSC MALACCA from July 2008 to May 2009.<br />
Both ships were sold in April 2011 by A.P. Møller Singapore to Diana Containerships<br />
Inc., the US-based listed vehicle of Greek owner Diana Shipping,<br />
with a charter back of two years to Maersk Line without changing name.<br />
Their <strong>no</strong>minal capacity was then revised to 4,714 teu due to a remeasurement<br />
of deck cargo (without any change in the capacity of 3,046<br />
teu at 14 tons).<br />
The MAERSK MALACCA has ended her employment in early May on the<br />
Maersk-CMA CGM Med-USEC joint service (West Med/Amerigo), which is to<br />
be closed and replaced by new alternatives. She has been sold for demolition<br />
for $10.3 M, with delivery due in early June. The MAERSK MERLION is<br />
also expected to be scrapped after ending her current employment this<br />
week on Maersk's FE-US East Coast TP-7 service via Panama, which is to be<br />
closed and replaced by a new TP-7 service using the Suez route.<br />
Page 3 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
NEWBUILDING UPDATES<br />
CSCL’s 18,400 teu ships are<br />
aimed at the Far East Europe<br />
trade. UASC, which co-operates<br />
with CSCL on several trades, is<br />
also mulling a similar order. The<br />
two carriers could then mount a<br />
joint Asia-Europe loop run with<br />
ten ships of 18,000 teu.<br />
CSCL and UASC currently offer a<br />
joint FE-Europe service involving<br />
also CMA CGM as ship provider.<br />
CSCL provides six 14,074 teu<br />
ships while UASC provides three<br />
ships of 13,100 teu. CMA CGM<br />
provides the tenth ship. The three<br />
carriers also jointly operate the<br />
FE-Middle East AMA/AGX 1/<br />
CIMEX 1 service which deploys<br />
seven ships of 12,500-14,000 teu.<br />
CSCL 18400 class<br />
2014<br />
'Triple E' Class<br />
<strong>2013</strong><br />
CMA CGM MARCO POLO<br />
2012<br />
EMMA MAERSK<br />
2006<br />
GUDRUN MAERSK<br />
2005<br />
SOVEREIGN MAERSK<br />
<strong>19</strong>97<br />
REGINA MAERSK<br />
<strong>19</strong>96<br />
NYK ALTAIR<br />
<strong>19</strong>94<br />
PRESIDENT TRUMAN<br />
<strong>19</strong>88<br />
CSCL selects HHI for its 18,400 teu newbuildings<br />
Hyundai Heady Industries (HHI) has secured the order for five 18,400<br />
teu ships from CSCL. HHI confirmed in a statement today that it had<br />
won the order worth a total of $700 M. The contract price works out<br />
to $140 M per vessel, which is $50 M lower than what Maersk<br />
agreed to pay in 2011 for their 20 ‘EEE’ units of 18,200 teu at Daewoo<br />
Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering (DSME).<br />
CSCL has opted for a single engine design for these ships, in contrast<br />
to Maersk which chose a costlier but safer twin-engine design. The<br />
CSCL ships, measuring 400 m in length, 58.6 m in width and 30.5 m<br />
in depth will start to be delivered from the second half of 2014. They<br />
will be the largest containerships ever built, with a <strong>no</strong>minal capacity<br />
that is marginally higher than Maersk’s ‘EEE’ units whose deliveries<br />
are due to start from this summer.<br />
Evolution of the largest containerships : <strong>19</strong>88-2014<br />
TEU LOA Breath Draft<br />
tdw m m m<br />
18,400 TEU<br />
~ 205,000<br />
18,270 TEU<br />
~ 200,000<br />
16,020 TEU<br />
Page 4 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong><br />
187,600<br />
15,550 TEU<br />
175,000<br />
9,500 TEU<br />
115,700<br />
8,200 TEU<br />
105,000<br />
7,403 TEU<br />
90,500<br />
4,953 TEU<br />
63,000<br />
4,538 TEU<br />
55,500<br />
0 100 200 300 400 500<br />
Length Overall (LOA) in meters<br />
400 58.6 16.0<br />
400 59.0 16.0<br />
395 53.6 16.0<br />
397 56.4 16.0<br />
367 42.8 15.0<br />
347 42.8 14.5<br />
318 42.8 14.5<br />
300 37.1 13.0<br />
275 39.4 12.5<br />
© <strong>Alphaliner</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
NEWBUILDING/RESALE UPDATES<br />
Pending Deliveries :-<br />
Wide-beam units of 8,000-9,999<br />
teu with <strong>19</strong> rows on deck due in<br />
May and June<br />
(from <strong>Alphaliner</strong> records) :<br />
Name Teu Operator<br />
CAP SAN NICOLAS 9,814 Hamburg<br />
Süd<br />
built by Hyundai H.I.<br />
MSC ANTALYA<br />
(JUDITH SCHULTE)<br />
built by Jiangnan Changxing<br />
8,948 MSC<br />
MSC ABIDJAN 8,827 MSC<br />
built by Sungdong<br />
VALOR 8,827 Evergreen<br />
built by Sungdong<br />
VALUE 8,827 Evergreen<br />
built by Sungdong<br />
CSAV TOCONAO 8,600 CSAV<br />
built by DMHI (Daewoo-Mangalia)<br />
The current depressed ship prices<br />
offer good opportunities for<br />
regional carriers with spare cash<br />
to build their own fleet at low<br />
cost, a strategy which should<br />
prove rewarding when the charter<br />
market picks up as they will<br />
be sheltered from potentially<br />
high charter rates.<br />
Growing interest for 9,000 teu wide-beam ships<br />
The Hyundai group has received last week two orders for its new<br />
9,000 teu wide beam design (Hyundai 9000 W). Hyundai Samho will<br />
build two units for interests linked to International Maritime Enterprises<br />
SAM for delivery in May and June 2014, with two options attached.<br />
The two ships are ordered speculatively with <strong>no</strong> charters<br />
fixed.<br />
Other orders are on the rails, including six 'Hyundai 9000 W' units for<br />
Greek owner Oceanbulk and US private equity firm Oaktree Capital,<br />
which have concluded in March an LOI with Hyundai H.I. Six units of<br />
this design have already been delivered this winter to the Schulte<br />
Group and for XT Shipping, rated at 8,762 teu, which ordered them<br />
jointly in February 2011 with the backing of a seven year charter by<br />
MSC. These ships offer an Lbp to B ratio of only 5.9, which allows to<br />
limit their length to 300 m and their draft to 14.5 m, making them<br />
highly versatile as they are able to serve ports with restrictions, particularly<br />
in Latin America and India.<br />
This also makes them 'Black Sea-max' ships (or 'Bosporus-max') as<br />
the Turkish authorities place Bosporus transit restrictions for ships<br />
exceeding 300 m in length, although the transit for longer ships can<br />
be authorized on a case-by-case basis, depending on ships and circumstances.<br />
This explains Maersk’s decision to employ the seven<br />
wide beam units of 8,000 teu that it chartered from CSAV, which<br />
have a length of 299.9 m and a breadth of 45.6 m, on its Far East-<br />
Black sea service. This service is operated jointly with CMA CGM,<br />
which does <strong>no</strong>t operate such wide beam ships for the moment and<br />
therefore deploys 6,550 teu units of 299.97 m with a breadth of 40<br />
m alongside the Maersk 8,004 teu units.<br />
Simatech acquires two 3,300 teu ships<br />
Singapore interests linked to Dubai-based Simatech have purchased<br />
two ships of 3,359 teu, aged 15 years, from German <strong>no</strong>n operating<br />
owner E.R. Schiffahrt, the E.R. SYDNEY and E.R. MELBOURNE.<br />
Both ships were owned by KGs initially set up by Nordcapital, the<br />
fund raising company of E.R. Schiffahrt, and were traded by Blue Star<br />
Holding, formed in July 2012 by E.R. Capital Holding and Komrowski<br />
Holding. Simatech has renamed them respectively UNI GLOBE and<br />
UNI GALAXY for employment on its intra-Gulf services and Gulf-India<br />
services. They are Simatech’s largest owned ships. They add to eight<br />
other owned ships of 1,200 to 1,700 teu.<br />
Simatech's current operated fleet stands at 40,000 teu, of which<br />
70% is chartered. Its largest chartered ship is a 4,600 teu unit.<br />
Page 5 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
SERVICE UPDATES<br />
G6 : CEC Service Details<br />
China‐US East Coast (CEC) Service<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
11 x 8,000‐8,600 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Hong Kong, Shekou, Yanan, Sin‐<br />
gapore, (Suez), New York, Savan‐<br />
nah, Charleston, Norfolk, ( Suez),<br />
Jeddah, Singapore, Cai Mep, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
G6 : AZX Service Details<br />
China‐US East Coast (CEC) Service<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
10 x 5,000‐7,500 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Hong Kong, Shekou, Yanan, Sin‐<br />
gapore, (Suez), New York, Savan‐<br />
nah, Charleston, Norfolk, ( Suez),<br />
Jeddah, Singapore, Cai Mep, Hong<br />
Kong<br />
The two new strings will replace<br />
the existing New World Alliance<br />
SZX and Grand Alliance AEX<br />
services, with the addition of<br />
about 3,300 teu as a result of the<br />
vessel upgrades on the CEC service.<br />
The SZX which was operated by<br />
nine US-flagged ships from APL<br />
will be <strong>no</strong>minally replaced by the<br />
AZX. It will retain five US-flagged<br />
ships from APL which will provide<br />
alternate week sailings on<br />
the US-flag ships that are required<br />
for APL to carry certain<br />
US government and military cargo.<br />
The four other US-flagged ships<br />
on the SZX are APL C-10 class<br />
ships of 4,528 teu which will be<br />
scrapped.<br />
G6 inaugurates new FE-USEC CEC & AZX services<br />
As planned, the G6 carriers (APL, Hapag-Lloyd, HMM, MOL, NYK and<br />
OOCL) will launch in mid-May their two new FE-USEC services routed<br />
via the Suez Canal, the CEC and AZX. Zim will also take slots on both<br />
services.<br />
The CEC service will be inaugurated on 17 May with the sailing of the<br />
8,598 teu SEATTLE EXPRESS from Hong Kong. The CEC service will<br />
call at Hong Kong, Shekou, Yantian, Singapore, (Suez), New York,<br />
Savannah, Charleston, Norfolk, (Suez), Jeddah, Singapore, Cai Mep<br />
and Hong Kong, under a slightly revised rotation from the one initially<br />
an<strong>no</strong>unced in March with the addition of a Savannah call.<br />
It will deploy 11 ships of between 8,000 and 8,600 teu, with an average<br />
weekly capacity of 8,367 teu:-<br />
► SEATTLE EXPRESS (8,598 teu) - currently idle<br />
► HOUSTON EXPRESS (8,411 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC NWX<br />
► OOCL SOUTHAMPTON (8,063 teu) - shifted from FE-ME MEX<br />
► MOL COSMOS (8,110 teu) - shifted from FE-Eur Loop 1<br />
► SAVANNAH EXPRESS (8,411 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC NWX<br />
► MOL COMMITMENT (8,600 teu) - newbuilding<br />
► APL ZEEBRUGGE (8,540 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC SAX<br />
► APL ANTWERP (8,100 teu) - newbuilding shifted from FE-ME WAX<br />
► APL POLAND (8,540 teu) - shifted from FE-ME WAX<br />
► OOCL SEOUL (8,063 teu) - shifted from FE-EU Loop 5<br />
► VANCOUVER EXPRESS (8,598 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC NWX<br />
The AZX service will be inaugurated on 20 May with the sailing of the<br />
5,888 teu OOCL OAKLAND from Laem Chabang. The service will call<br />
at Laem Chabang, Singapore Colombo, (Suez), Damietta, Cagliari,<br />
Halifax, New York, Savannah, Norfolk, Cagliari, Damietta, (Suez), Jebel<br />
Ali, Singapore, Laem Chabang. It will deploy ten ships of 5,000 to<br />
7,500 teu with a weekly average of 5,987 teu:-<br />
► OOCL OAKLAND (5,888 teu) - shifted from AEX<br />
► APL CYPRINE * (5,016 teu) - shifted from SZX<br />
► OOCL DUBAI (5,888 teu) - shifted from AEX<br />
► APL AGATE * (5,016 teu) - shifted from SZX<br />
► BERLIN EXPRESS (7,506 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC PNX<br />
► APL PEARL * (5,016 teu) - shifted from SZX<br />
► YANTIAN EXPRESS (7,506 teu) - shifted from AEX<br />
► APL BELGIUM * (5,514 teu) - shifted from FE-USWC TP-1<br />
► DALIAN EXPRESS (7,506 teu) - shifted from AEX<br />
► APL CORAL * (5,016 teu) - shifted from SZX<br />
* US-Flag units operated by APL for US government cargo<br />
(APL JAPAN will be removed from U.S.-flag service & replaced with the APL BELGIUM)<br />
Page 6 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Evergreen/Yang Ming/PIL/<br />
Si<strong>no</strong>trans : CAT Service Details<br />
China‐Australia‐Taiwan Service<br />
(New from June)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
6 x 4,200 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Ningbo, Shanghai, Shekou,<br />
Kaohsiung, Sydney, Melbourne,<br />
Brisbane, Kaohsiung, Ningbo<br />
Zim : ZCP Service Details<br />
Zim Container Service ‐ Pacific<br />
(ZCP)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
10 x 5,000 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Ningbo, Shanghai, Busan, Balboa,<br />
Kingston, Savannah, Norfolk<br />
(added June), New York, Halifax,<br />
Kingston, Los Angeles, Oakland,<br />
Vostochny (bunkering), Ningbo<br />
Evergreen/YM/PIL/Si<strong>no</strong>trans launch new FE-Aus loop<br />
Evergreen, Yang Ming, PIL and Si<strong>no</strong>trans are to launch an additional<br />
Far East-Australia service in June, complementing their existing services.<br />
The new China-Australia-Taiwan (CAT) service will connect<br />
Ningbo, Shanghai, Shekou, Kaohsiung, Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane,<br />
Kaohsiung, Ningbo. It will turn in six weeks with six ships of the<br />
4,200 teu-class fitted with 400 to 600 reefer plugs.<br />
The first sailing is planned from Ningbo on 8 June with the YM OAK-<br />
LAND, followed by the ITAL MATTINA, KOTA LANGSAR, YM BUSAN,<br />
SNL COLOMBO and one further ship.<br />
The CAT service is expected to add 12% to the weekly capacity on the<br />
China-Australia trade.<br />
Boomerang<br />
AAS<br />
AANA 2<br />
AANA 1<br />
CKA<br />
AEA 1<br />
CAS<br />
CAT<br />
China-Australia Services : Weekly Capacity by Loop<br />
Ave. TEU per week<br />
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000<br />
Maersk / MSC<br />
Hapag‐Lloyd / Hamburg Süd / HMM / APL<br />
NYK / MOL / K Line / OOCL / Evergreen<br />
ANL / CSCL / OOCL<br />
Hanjin / STX P.O. / Yang Ming / Si<strong>no</strong>trans / TS Lines<br />
CSCL / OOCL<br />
COSCO / PIL<br />
Evergreen / Yang Ming / PIL / Si<strong>no</strong>trans (New from June)<br />
Note : Only ship providers are listed. Slot takers are <strong>no</strong>t shown (see website for slot takers).<br />
Zim to add Norfolk on FE-USEC loop<br />
Zim is to add Norfolk to its Far East-USEC 'ZCP' service, with the first<br />
sailing covering Norfolk offered on 15 May from Ningbo, for a Norfolk<br />
call planned on 15 June. Of <strong>no</strong>te, Norfolk is home to Zim's USA head<br />
office.<br />
The ZCP will therefore call at Ningbo, Shanghai, Busan, Balboa, Kingston,<br />
Savannah, Norfolk (added June), New York, Halifax, Kingston,<br />
Los Angeles, Oakland, Vostochny (bunkering), Ningbo. It will continue<br />
to turn in ten weeks with ten ships of around 5,000 teu with CSCL<br />
taking slots on the service.<br />
Page 7 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Evergreen/COSCO/Zim :<br />
ESAService Details<br />
Asia‐East Coast South America<br />
ESA Service (Upgraded from May)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
11 x 3,400‐4,200 teu<br />
TBR 11 x 8,000‐8,800teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Shanghai, Ningbo, Yanan, Hong<br />
Kong, Singapore, Santos, Parana‐<br />
gua, Montevideo, Bue<strong>no</strong>s Aires,<br />
Rio Grande, Itapoa, Santos, Singa‐<br />
pore, Hong Kong, Shanghai<br />
HMM : ACS-KR 2 Service Details<br />
ACS‐KR 2 (Revamped from May)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
6 x 2,200 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Busan, Vostochny, Busan, Ulsan,<br />
Shanghai, Yanan, Singapore,<br />
Port Kelang, Chennai, Port Kelang,<br />
Singapore, Busan<br />
First 8,000 teu ship introduced this week on ESA<br />
COSCO will assign from this week the 8,063 teu OOCL QINGDAO on<br />
the Far East-ECSA (ESA) service which it jointly operates with Ever-<br />
green, with Zim to join this month. The vessel is one of two 8,063 teu<br />
OOCL's 'S-Class' ships that COSCO has chartered from OOCL for this<br />
run in an exchange involving ships chartered out by OOCL from<br />
COSCO for the FE-ME run.<br />
The OOCL QINGDAO is the first 8,000 teu ship introduced on the ESA<br />
service run so far with 11 ships of 3,400 of 4,200 teu provided by<br />
Evergreen and COSCO. Further 8,000 teu-class ships are to follow in<br />
the coming weeks, including two ships from Zim which joins this service<br />
as a vessel provider. The other ships will be the ITAL CONTESSA<br />
(8,073 teu - Evergreen), OOCL NINGBO (8,063 teu - COSCO), VALOR<br />
(8,827 teu - Evergreen), ZIM NINGBO (8,440 teu - Zim), LT CORTESIA<br />
(8,073 teu - Evergreen), VALUE (8,827 teu - Evergreen), ZIM SAN DIE-<br />
GO (8,440 teu - Zim) and VALIANT (8,827 teu - Evergreen).<br />
Two other carriers, Maersk Line and Hamburg Süd, are already using<br />
8,000 teu-class ships on the FE-ECSA route (ASAS 1/NGX).<br />
The ESA upsize follows the launch of the ’Ipanema’ service by MSC in<br />
April. The two services will add about 9,000 teu every week to the FE<br />
–South America East Coast.<br />
FE-ECSA services breakdown by weekly capacity<br />
HMM merges FE-Chennai and Korea-Russia loops<br />
Hyundai M.M. is to merge its Korea-China-SE Asia-Chennai service<br />
(ACS) with its Busan-Vostochny service (KR 2). The ACS-KR 2 will then<br />
be run in six weeks using six ships of 2,174 teu, the sixth ship being<br />
the HYUNDAI VLADIVOSTOK, which used to run the KR 2 service. The<br />
ACS-KR 2 offers a butterfly rotation centered on Busan, calling at<br />
Busan, Vostochny, Busan, Ulsan, Shanghai, Yantian, Singapore, Port<br />
Kelang, Chennai, Port Kelang, Singapore, Busan.<br />
The six 2,174 teu ships plying the service were originally built for<br />
Page 8 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Maersk’s six WAF loops serving<br />
the Central West Africa and Angola<br />
involve a total of 33 ships<br />
of 1,700 to 2,500 teu, all <strong>full</strong>y<br />
geared to serve ports <strong>no</strong>t<br />
equipped, or insufficiently<br />
equipped, to handle containers.<br />
HMM in <strong>19</strong>97-98 and were sold in July 2007 to Danaos Corp., each<br />
with a ten-year charter back to HMM.<br />
Bengal Tiger Line, which co-loads on the ACS, is involved on the<br />
whole rotation while CMA CGM, FESCO and Pan Continental, which<br />
took slots on the KR 2, will continue to take slots on the Busan-<br />
Vostochny string of the new service.<br />
Apart from offering direct Russia-SE Asia-Chennai connections, the<br />
inclusion of Vostochny in the ACS also allows all the ACS ships to<br />
benefit from the cheaper bunker fuel available at the Russian port,<br />
which has motivated several carriers to add this port to their rotation<br />
since early 2012, sometimes with the sole purpose of bunkering.<br />
Maersk and Sfamarine revise six WAF relay loops<br />
Maersk Line and Safmarine are to revamp their relay services covering<br />
the Central West Africa and South West Africa ranges, spanning<br />
Ivory Coast to Angola. Six loops hubbing at Algeciras and at Tangier<br />
are concerned, of which four cover Central West Africa and two are<br />
dedicated to Angola. The North West Africa range is <strong>no</strong>t affected by<br />
the changes and continues to be covered with four loops.<br />
The port coverage remains the same but several ports are swapped<br />
between loops to adapt to changing regional patterns. The revised<br />
loops stand as follows :<br />
Central West Arica range :<br />
► WAF 1 : Tangier, Algeciras, Tema, Pointe Noire, Libreville, Tangier<br />
- 6 x 1,700-2,500 teu weekly<br />
► WAF 2 : Tangier, Algeciras, Abidjan, Coto<strong>no</strong>u, Lome, Tangier - 5 x<br />
2,500 teu weekly<br />
► WAF 3 : Tangier, Algeciras, Lagos-Apapa, Lagos-Tincan, Onne, Takoradi<br />
(1/2), Tangier - 6 x 2,500 teu weekly<br />
► WAF 6 - Tangier, Algeciras, Lagos-Apapa, Douala, Abidjan, Tangier<br />
- 5 x 2,500 teu weekly<br />
Angola :<br />
► WAF 5 : Algeciras, Vigo, Leixoes, Lisbon, Algeciras, Luanda, Walvis<br />
Bay, Abidjan, Algeciras - 8 x 1,400-1,700 teu weekly<br />
► WAF 5 plus : Tangier, Algeciras, Luanda, Lobito, Namibe, Tangier -<br />
3 x 1,700 teu fortnightly<br />
In addition to this, the Maersk Algeciras-South Africa relay service will<br />
omit its <strong>no</strong>rthbound call at Luanda and will <strong>no</strong>w focus exclusively on<br />
the Med-South Africa sector, connecting Durban, Ngqura and Cape<br />
Town to Algeciras. The service deploys seven ships of 1,300-1,700<br />
teu.<br />
Page 9 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Maersk : Tunis feeder<br />
Service Details<br />
Tunis feeder<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
3 x 800‐900 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Valencia, Tunis, Marsaxlokk, Tu‐<br />
nis, Valencia<br />
Maersk : FEW 1 Service Details<br />
FEW 1<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
10 x 2,500 teu geared<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Port Kelang, Tanjung Pelepas,<br />
Lome, Onne, Douala, Bissau<br />
(seasonal), Cochin (seasonal),<br />
Walvis Bay, Port Kelang.<br />
Maersk : Libya Service Details<br />
Libya Feeder service<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
Slots on Bahari ‐ twice weekly<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Port Said (West + SCCT) to Ben‐<br />
ghazi, Misurata, Tripoli, Al Khoms,<br />
Tobruk<br />
UFS/Metz: Malta-Greece Service<br />
Malta‐Greece Feeder<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
1 x 500 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Marsaxlokk, Piraeus, Thessaloniki,<br />
Marsaxlokk<br />
Maersk enhances Tunisia coverage<br />
Maersk Line is to organize a butterfly service centered on Tunisia,<br />
connecting Valencia, Tunis, Marsaxlokk, Tunis, Valencia. The service<br />
will turn in three weeks with three ships of 800-900 teu. The first<br />
sailing is planned from Valencia on 8 May with the 907 teu MARGUE-<br />
RITE and followed by the 862 teu MAERSK FUNCHAL<br />
The service will complement Maersk's Tunis coverage. Maersk also<br />
provides an Algeciras weekly feeder service ensured though slots on<br />
X-Press Feeders' 'Tunisia X-Press' service (TTX).<br />
Maersk adds Cashew calls to FEW 1<br />
Maersk Line has added seasonal calls at Bissau (Guinea) and Cochin<br />
(South India) on the backhaul leg of its Asia-West Africa 'FEW 1' loop.<br />
These extra calls are motivated by seasonal cashew volumes. Raw<br />
cashew nuts is a main export of Guinea-Bissau and the state of Kerala<br />
is a main importer, with large cashew processing plants located<br />
there. It makes this state one of Bissau main trading partners, with<br />
Cochin a main gateway for raw cashew imports. As the two cashew<br />
calls impliy an extra distance and extra port stays, extra ships will be<br />
added to the service, which is usually run with ten geared ships of<br />
2,500 teu.<br />
Maersk adds Libya connections through slots<br />
Maersk Line is to take slots on the Port Said-Libya feeder services<br />
maintained by Malta-based Bahari Shipping. Bahari launched this<br />
service in December 2012 with the chartered 1,042 teu MEKONG<br />
SPIRIT and has since progressively enhanced it with three more chartered<br />
units, the 1,561 teu THERMAIKOS (January), the 500 teu LADY<br />
HALUOM (March) and the 1,373 teu TARRAGONA (April).<br />
UFS and Metz enhance Greece feeder coverage<br />
United Feeder Services (UFS) and Metz Container Line (MCL) are to<br />
launch this week a Malta-Greece feeder shuttle, using the 508 teu<br />
BF CARTAGENA. This new weekly common feeder shuttle will complement<br />
the existing Malta-Greece service that UFS and MCL provide<br />
through slots on the Malta-Greece and Greece-Malta legs of CMA<br />
CGM's North Europe Med Express service (FEMEX). Besides, UFS and<br />
MCL also cover Greece with a<strong>no</strong>ther common feeder service hubbing<br />
at Damietta and Port Said.<br />
Maersk Line and Seago Line (APM-Maersk intra Europe arm) are to<br />
use the new Marsaxlokk-based shuttle at the expense of the Damietta-based<br />
shuttle.<br />
Page 10 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
COSCO/Yang Ming/Hanjin : Baltic<br />
Feeder Service Details<br />
Russia‐Finland Feeder service<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
3 x 1,000‐1,500 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Hamburg (HHLA + Eurogate), St<br />
Petersburg (Petrolesport + FCT),<br />
Kotka, Hamburg, St Petersburg,<br />
Kotka, Hamburg<br />
WEC : North Europe-Iberia<br />
Service Details<br />
North Europe Iberia Service 2<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
2 x 860 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Roerdam, Tilbury, Antwerp, Vi‐<br />
go, Leixoes, Sines, Lisbon, Roer‐<br />
dam<br />
King Ocean Service : Western<br />
loop Service Details<br />
ECCA & NCSA svc (Western loop)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
3 x 950 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Port Everglades, Puerto Limon,<br />
Manzanillo (Pan), Barranquilla,<br />
Cartagena (Col), Oranjestad, Wil‐<br />
lemstad (~Curaçao), Maracaibo,<br />
Barranquilla, Cartagena (Col),<br />
Puerto Limon, Port Everglades<br />
COSCO, Yang Ming & Hanjin team up on Baltic feeder<br />
COSCO Container Lines and Yang Ming are to team up with Hanjin<br />
Shipping on its planned dedicated 'Russia Finland feeder service'<br />
(RFS). The service will offer a butterfly pattern spanning three<br />
weeks (Hanjin intended initially to launch it with a single ship plying<br />
an 11 day rotation).<br />
There will be two successive loops per three-week cycle, each one<br />
connecting Hamburg to St Petersburg and Kotka. At Hamburg, the<br />
ships will call at both the HHLA and Eurogate terminals. At St Petersburg,<br />
they will call at both Petrolesport and First Container Terminal.<br />
The RFS will employ three ships, one from each carrier. It will take off<br />
from Hamburg on <strong>19</strong> May. It will replace slots on common feeder services.<br />
The three RFS partners involved are member of the CKYH alliance. K<br />
Line, the fourth partner, did <strong>no</strong>t say if it will participate. Hamburg is a<br />
key hub for the CKYH partners. Eight weekly Asia-North Europe services<br />
involving Hanjin call at Hamburg, of which four are CKYH loops<br />
and four other loops on which some of them co-load or slot.<br />
WEC Lines adds North Europe-Iberia service<br />
WEC Lines is to launch a new weekly North Europe-Iberia service<br />
connecting Rotterdam, Tilbury, Antwerp, Vigo, Leixoes, Sines, Lisbon,<br />
Rotterdam. It will turn in two weeks with two chartered ships of 868<br />
teu, the BJORG and ROBERT (who have been spot in Germany).<br />
WEC Lines has been already offering a weekly North Europe-Iberia<br />
service connecting Felixstowe, Moerdijk and Rotterdam to Vigo, Leixoes,<br />
Lisbon and Setubal, using two ships of 1,008 teu. These services<br />
are also used by MSC, which controls WEC Lines, which acts as<br />
a regional Europe carrier. Besides, MSC also operates a service connecting<br />
Antwerp to Iberia (Accordion) that is also used by WEC.<br />
King Ocean rearranges Caribbean loops<br />
King Ocean has streamlined its Central America and NCSA coverage.<br />
It has merged its Colombia-Netherland Antillas service and its Florida<br />
-NCSA service connecting Florida to Cartagena, Barranquilla, Aruba<br />
and La Guaira in its main Florida-Centram-NCSA service, dubbed<br />
'Western loop' .<br />
Willemstad and Maracaibo, which used to be covered through transhipment<br />
at Cartagena on the Colombia-Netherland Antillas service,<br />
have been inserted into the Florida-Centram-NCSA service (Western<br />
loop). The new rotation stands as follows : Port Everglades, Puerto<br />
Page 11 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
King Ocean has also shifted its<br />
Grenada call (St George's) from<br />
its Lower Caribbean loop to its<br />
upper Caribbean loop and has<br />
added a second Trinidad call to<br />
the Lower Caribbean loop, <strong>no</strong>w<br />
serving Point Lisas on top of Port<br />
of Spain.<br />
The two latter services were purchased<br />
from Bernuth Lines in<br />
September 2012.<br />
PIL/MOL : IOI/IOX<br />
Service Details<br />
Indian Ocean Island Service<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
4 x 1,500 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Singapore, Port Louis, Toamasina,<br />
Reunion, Singapore<br />
PIL : MZS Service Details<br />
Asia‐Mozambique Service (MZS)<br />
Vessels Deployed:<br />
7 x 1,700‐1,800 teu<br />
Port Rotaon<br />
Singapore, Maputo, Beira, Nacala,<br />
Singapore<br />
Limon, Manzanillo (Pan), Barranquilla, Cartagena, Oranjestad, Willemstad,<br />
Maracaibo, Barranquilla, Cartagena, Puerto Limon, Port Everglades.<br />
A third week and third 960 teu ship has been added to the rotation<br />
to cater for the extra calls (SPYROS, shifted from the closed Florida-<br />
NCSA service and adding to the HOHERIFF and VEGA POLLUX). The<br />
'Northern loop' remains unchanged and continues to connect Port<br />
Everglades to Puerto Cortes and Santo Tomas de Castilla on a weekly<br />
basis with a single 966 teu ship (VEGA SAGITTARIUS). La Guaira. also<br />
served with the Colombia-Netherland Antillas service, continues to be<br />
served with the 'Eastern Loop'.<br />
PIL & MOL team up on Asia-Indian Ocean islands trade<br />
Pacific International Lines (PIL) and Mitsui O.S.K. Lines (MOL) will<br />
jointly launch a new Singapore-Indian Ocean Island service (IOI/IOX).<br />
The service will connect Singapore to Port Louis, Toamasina and Reunion.<br />
It will turn in four weeks with four ships of 1,300-1,500 teu,<br />
two of which provided by PIL and two by MOL. Connections will be<br />
offered at Singapore to East Asia and Oceania on the respective networks<br />
of PIL and MOL. The first sailing is planned on 7 June from Singapore.<br />
The new service is based on the Singapore-Indian Ocean legs of the<br />
MOL's IOX and PIL's IOI, which are both superseded by the new service.<br />
PIL streamlines Mozambique service - MOL slots<br />
Further to the launch by PIL and MOL of a joint Singapore-Indian<br />
Ocean Island service (IOI/IOX), PIL is to streamline its Singapore-<br />
Mozambique relay service in removing the Indian Ocean Island calls<br />
from its IOI/IOM service, transforming it into the new MZS service. A<br />
direct call at Nacala is added on top of existing Maputo and Beira<br />
calls.<br />
On its side, MOL is to close its own fortnightly Singapore-Mozambique<br />
service (MZX/IOX) and will continue to serve Mozambique through<br />
slots on PIL's revised Singapore-Mozambique MZS relay service as<br />
part of a slot swap involving MOL space on the IOX service.<br />
The MZS will connect Singapore to Maputo, Beira and Nacala. It will<br />
turn in seven weeks with seven ships of around 1,800 teu, all provided<br />
by PIL. Connections will be offered at Singapore to East Asia and<br />
Oceania on the respective networks of PIL and MOL. The first sailing<br />
of the new MZS is planned on 7 June from Singapore.<br />
Page 12 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
DELIVERY UPDATES<br />
Cellular Containerships Deliveries<br />
April <strong>2013</strong><br />
Name Teu Operator<br />
CMA CGM ALENXAN-<br />
DER VON HUMBOLDT<br />
16,020 CMA CGM<br />
MOL QUEST 14,000 MOL<br />
NYK HERCULES 13,208 NYK<br />
HANJIN GOLD 13,102 Hanjin<br />
HANJIN GREEN EARTH 13,102 Hanjin<br />
APL NEW YORK 9,200 APL<br />
YM UNICORN 8,626 Yang Ming<br />
EVER LOGIC 8,452 Evergreen<br />
KRISTINA 6,620 Maersk<br />
HYUNDAI PARAMOUNT 5,023 HMM<br />
XIN WEN ZHOU 4,738 CSCL<br />
XIN XU ZHOU 4,538 CSCL<br />
WAN HAI 516 4,680 Wan Hai<br />
HANJIN INDIGO 4,600 Hanjin<br />
COSCO SAO PAULO 4,253 COSCO<br />
KOTA LEMBAH 4,250 PIL<br />
HANJIN ARGENTINA 3,560 Hanjin<br />
BALAO 2,546 H-L<br />
VNL RUBY 1,794 Evergreen<br />
SUNNY LOTUS 1.043 KMTC<br />
CHANG RONG 5 798<br />
CHANG RONG 8 656<br />
Quanzhou<br />
Ansheng<br />
Quanzhou<br />
Ansheng<br />
The CMA CGM JULES VERNE (16,020 teu) is delivered<br />
CMA CGM has received the CMA CGM JULES VERNE, last of a trio of<br />
16,020 teu ships originally ordered at Daewoo (DSME) as 13,830<br />
teu ships in July 2007 within an eight ship program (CMA CGM<br />
CHRISTOPHE COLOMB series). The last three units were deferred by<br />
two years due to the financial crisis and boosted to 16,020 teu in<br />
early 2011, based on a enhanced design with two more bays and<br />
one more row than the original series.<br />
The trio are currently the largest ever containerships afloat in <strong>no</strong>minal<br />
capacity terms (until the delivery of the first of the Maersk Line's<br />
‘EEE’ ships of 18,270 teu in late June this year).<br />
The first unit, CMA CGM MARCO POLO, was delivered in November<br />
2012 and the second unit, CMA CGM ALEXANDER VON HUMBOLDT,<br />
was delivered in April. The first two ships fly the British flag, while<br />
CMA CGM JULES VERNE will sail under the French flag. The CMA<br />
CGM JULES VERNE will join its two sisters on the CMA CGM Far East-<br />
Europe FAL1 service.<br />
The HANJIN BLUE OCEAN (13,102 teu) is delivered<br />
Hanjin has received the HANJIN BLUE OCEAN, last of a series of nine<br />
13,100 teu-class ships initially contracted by Münchmeyer Petersen<br />
& Co (MPC) at Hyundai Heavy Industries in February 2008 with the<br />
backing of Hanjin as long term charterer. Eventually, MPC stepped<br />
down due to difficulties in arranging financial in the aftermaths of the<br />
Lehmann Bros failure in September 2008. Five of the contracts were<br />
taken over by Hanjin and four others were granted to third-party investors<br />
through Gansey Bay Ltd, an Isle of Man-registered entity. The<br />
deliveries of the nine ships were also deferred by around one year.<br />
The HANJIN BLUE OCEAN is to join the CKYH 'NE 6' service. She follows<br />
the HANJIN GOLD and HANJIN GREEN EARTH, delivered earlier<br />
in April.<br />
The KATHERINE (6,673 teu) is delivered, joins Maersk<br />
Greek owner Tech<strong>no</strong>mar Shipping has received the KATHERINE, last<br />
of four wide-beam 6,673 teu ships that it ordered at Hyundai Samho<br />
in two steps in May and September 2011. The quartet was subsequently<br />
chartered by Maersk Line for three years. Maersk Line also<br />
chartered simultaneously three sister ships from International Maritime<br />
Enterprises SAM for five years.<br />
The KATHERINE follows the KRISTINA, delivered in April. These ships<br />
were initially earmarked to start their careers on the Asia-Europe<br />
route but most of them are finally expected to join Maersk's new FE-<br />
Page 13 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Cellular Containerships Deliveries<br />
May <strong>2013</strong><br />
Name Teu Operator<br />
CMA CGM JULES<br />
VERNE<br />
16,020 CMA CGM<br />
HANJIN BLUE OCEAN 13,102 Hanjin Shg<br />
EVER LIVEN 8,452 Evergreen<br />
KATHERINE 6,673 Maersk<br />
RHL CONSTANTIA 4,620 MOL<br />
HANJIN MARINE 4,532 Hanjin Shg<br />
COSCO VALENCIA 4,253 COSCO<br />
HANJIN MEXICO 3,560 Hanjin Shg<br />
NILEDUTCH HIPPO 3,421 NileDutch<br />
RENJIAN JINTANG 1,744 Quanzhou<br />
An Sheng<br />
US East Coast TP-7 service via Suez which was inaugurated on 16<br />
April with the sailing of the KRISTINA from Ningbo and was followed<br />
by the KRISTINA a week later.<br />
RHL CONSTANTIA (4,620 teu) joins MOL<br />
Reederei Hamburger Lloyd (RHL) is to receive the RHL CONSTANTIA,<br />
third of four overpanamax containerships of 4,620 teu ordered in<br />
2008 in China at the Shanghai Shipyard (two ships) and at the<br />
Jiangnan Changxing shipyard (two ships). They are based on the<br />
'SDARI 4600' wide-beam design of the Shanghai Merchant Ship Design<br />
and Research Institute (SDARI), with a Lbp to B ratio of 6.7 and<br />
are capable of a 23 k<strong>no</strong>ts speed, powered by a <strong>full</strong>y electronicallycontrolled<br />
slow speed engine of 36,240 kW assembled in China under<br />
license from MAN-B&W.<br />
She follows the RHL CONCORDIA delivered in August 2012. The last<br />
ship, RHL CALLIDITAS, is currently under fitting out and is planned for<br />
delivery in June.<br />
The RHL CONSTANTIA has been chartered by MOL, which will assign<br />
her from 13 April on the Japan-USWC 'JAS' service, offered jointly with<br />
K Line, which brands it PSW-3. She will replace the 4,646 teu panamax<br />
MOL EXCELLENCE, which was acquired by Seaspan together<br />
with three sister ships as part of a deal concluded in January. The<br />
MOL EXCELLENCE will continue to be operated by MOL under a two-<br />
year charter back arrangement and is expected to be deployed on<br />
the FE-US-Europe APX pendulum. The Seaspan deal involved the construction<br />
of four new 10,000 teu containerships in China, which will<br />
be chartered by MOL.<br />
The HANJIN MARINE (4,532 teu) is delivered<br />
Hanjin is to take in charge the HANJIN MARINE, second of three widebeam<br />
units of 4,532 teu ordered in June 2011 at Hyundai Samho by<br />
HI Investment & Securities with the backing of a seven-year charter<br />
by Hanjin. These six ships are part of a program of six wide-beam<br />
ships, with the other three units ordered at Samsung H.I. by Hanjin<br />
itself.<br />
The HANJIN MARINE will start her career on the China-Korea-<br />
Australia service operated by Hanjin, STX Pan Ocean, Yang Ming and<br />
Si<strong>no</strong>trans. The third ship in the series, HANJIN MAR, will join the<br />
same service in early June. Both ships are overpanamaxes and are to<br />
replace two Hanjin's panamax units, the HANJIN MILANO and HANJIN<br />
DÜSSELDORF, who are scheduled to join the new CKYH Far East-<br />
USEC service via Panama that was launched on 20 April by Hanjin<br />
and COSCO with Yang Ming and K Line taking slots (AWE-7).<br />
Page 14 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
* May<br />
Apr<br />
Mar<br />
Feb<br />
<strong>2013</strong> Jan<br />
Dec<br />
Nov<br />
Oct<br />
Sep<br />
Aug<br />
Jul<br />
Jun<br />
May<br />
Apr<br />
Mar<br />
Feb<br />
2012 Jan<br />
Dec<br />
Nov<br />
Oct<br />
Sep<br />
Aug<br />
Jul<br />
Jun<br />
May<br />
Apr<br />
Mar<br />
Feb<br />
2011 Jan<br />
Dec<br />
Nov<br />
Oct<br />
Sep<br />
Aug<br />
Jul<br />
Jun<br />
May<br />
Apr<br />
Mar<br />
Feb<br />
2010 Jan<br />
Dec<br />
Nov<br />
Oct<br />
Sep<br />
Aug<br />
Jul<br />
Jun<br />
May<br />
Apr<br />
Mar<br />
Feb<br />
2009 Jan<br />
Deliveries by Month<br />
2009-<strong>2013</strong><br />
2<br />
6<br />
14<br />
10<br />
12<br />
10<br />
<strong>19</strong><br />
15<br />
12 13<br />
20<br />
16<br />
14 20<br />
11 18<br />
9 15<br />
10 16<br />
10<br />
16<br />
16<br />
22<br />
24<br />
18<br />
24<br />
20<br />
23<br />
17<br />
21<br />
23<br />
28<br />
26<br />
15<br />
24<br />
23<br />
28<br />
20<br />
20<br />
21<br />
23<br />
29<br />
33<br />
26<br />
27<br />
13<br />
29<br />
<strong>19</strong><br />
TEU delivered<br />
Units delivered<br />
20<br />
28<br />
34<br />
* Deliveries recorded month-to-date<br />
33<br />
The COSCO VALENCIA (4,253 teu) is delivered<br />
COSCO has received the COSCO VALENCIA, 14th unit of its 4,253 teu<br />
'Jiangsu New Yangzijiang' newbuilding program, comprising 20 ships<br />
delivered in 2012 and <strong>2013</strong>. Of <strong>no</strong>te, the deliveries of the last ten<br />
ships were deferred by 9-12 months.<br />
The COSCO VALENCIA is to join the Far East-USEC 'AWE 2' loop operated<br />
by COSCO within the frame of the CKYH partnership, on which<br />
replacing the 4,530 teu COSCO KAWASAKI. She follows the COSCO<br />
SAO PAULO delivered in April.<br />
The HANJIN MEXICO (3,560 teu) is delivered<br />
Hanjin is to take in charge this week the HANJIN MEXICO, last of four<br />
wide-beam 3,560 teu ships ordered in June 2011 at Hyundai Mipo<br />
by PIL-related interests (Singapore) with the backing of a long term<br />
charter by the Korean carrier. The HANJIN MEXICO, will start her career<br />
on Hanjin's transpacific CAX loop, on which her three sister ships<br />
are <strong>no</strong>w deployed. She follows the HANJIN ARGENTINA, delivered in<br />
April.<br />
The HEDDA SCHULTE (3,421 teu) joins NileDutch<br />
Reederei Thomas Schulte has received the HEDDA SCHULTE, second<br />
of four 3,421 teu ships ordered in August 2008 originally by Nordic<br />
Hamburg Shipping in China at the Rongcheng Shenfei shipyard for<br />
delivery in 2011. The first of the four units was delivered to Nordic<br />
Hamburg in November 2011. The construction of the three remaining<br />
units faced delays and two of them were finally refused by Nordic<br />
Hamburg. These hulls, the former NORDIC LÜNEBURG and NORDIC<br />
STETTIN, were put up for sale by the yard, with Thomas Schulte buying<br />
them, renaming them respectively HEDDA SCHULTE and LUCIA<br />
SCHULTE.<br />
The HEDDA SCHULTE has joined her charterer NileDutch for assignment<br />
to its Far East-West Africa service under the name NILEDUTCH<br />
HIPPO.<br />
The units, dubbed 'Maxbox' by their designer, Flensburg-based Ingo<br />
Schluter, are <strong>full</strong>y geared and are fitted with 539 reefer plugs. A<strong>no</strong>ther<br />
'Maxbox' was already delivered to Hansa Shipping in April 2012 as<br />
HS ROSSINI. Hansa Shipping had ordered two of them. The contract<br />
for the second ship (due to be named HS RAVEL) was cancelled and<br />
the hull remains currently for sale by the shipyard.<br />
Page 15 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>
ALPHALINER Weekly <strong>2013</strong> Issue <strong>19</strong><br />
Why some Chinese container<br />
ships do <strong>no</strong>t have IMOs.<br />
Numerous ships listed in the <strong>Alphaliner</strong><br />
database do <strong>no</strong>t have<br />
IMO numbers associated to them,<br />
in particular Chinese ships plying<br />
domestic services. The reason is<br />
that IMOs are <strong>no</strong>rmally <strong>no</strong>t assigned<br />
to ships confined to operations<br />
in domestic waters. Unlike<br />
ships used for international trading,<br />
IMO numbers are <strong>no</strong>t mandatory<br />
for ships used solely on domestic<br />
services.<br />
Such ships are afforded only an<br />
international MMSI number and a<br />
call sign by the ITU for safety and<br />
communication purposes and a<br />
national identification number in<br />
the national registries.<br />
Therefore, these ships are usually<br />
<strong>no</strong>t listed in conventional databases<br />
maintained by most of other<br />
vessel database providers that<br />
rely on the IMO numbers assigned<br />
by the same common UK source.<br />
RENJIAN JINTANG (1,744 teu) is delivered<br />
Quanzhou An Sheng Shipping Co, a Chinese domestic operator set<br />
up in Quanzhou in 2002, is to receive the REN JIAN JINTANG, fifth of<br />
eight 1,744 teu ships ordered at the Weihai Shipyard and Shenfei<br />
Shipyard. These ships have been designed by the Shanghai Merchant<br />
Ship Design and Research Institute (SDARI). The REN JIAN JIN-<br />
TANG will ply the company's China domestic services, ensured with<br />
ten ships of 1,500-3,000 teu as well as by some 15 other ships of<br />
100 to 800 teu.<br />
The REN JIAN JINTANG has been built by the Weihai shipyard. She<br />
follows the REN JIAN YINGKOU, delivered in February by the Weihai<br />
shipyard.<br />
KMTC receives the SUNNY LOTUS (1,043 teu)<br />
KMTC has received the SUNNY LOTUS, a 1,043 teu ship ordered at<br />
the Dae Sun shipyard in September 2011. The SUNNY LOTUS will<br />
join KMTC's Korea-Japan network.<br />
The CHANG RONG 5 (798 teu) and CHANG RONG<br />
8 (656 teu) are delivered<br />
Quanzhou An Sheng Shipping Co has received in end April two chartered<br />
Chinese-owned containerships aimed at its China domestic<br />
services, the 798 teu CHANG RONG 5 and the 656 teu CHANG RONG<br />
8. The CHANG RONG 5 was built by the Fujian Changxin shipyard<br />
while the CHANG RONG 8 is a product from the Zhejiang Yuhuan<br />
Haihang shipyard.<br />
The BAHRI HOFUF (26,000 tdw roro) is delivered<br />
The National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia (NSCSA - <strong>no</strong>w branded<br />
as Bahri) has received the BAHRI HOFUF, second of a six 26,000<br />
tdw roro vessels newbuilding program. These ships, with a container<br />
carrying capacity of 364 teu were ordered at Hyundai Mipo in March<br />
2011 and were designed by the Danish firm Knud E Hansen.<br />
The BAHRI HOFUF is bound for India where she will join the NSCSA's<br />
long established India-Middle East-USEC service. The BAHRI HOFUF<br />
follows the BAHRI ABHA, delivered in February. These ships replace<br />
four elderly roro units which are earmarked for scrap.<br />
Page 16 © Copyright <strong>Alphaliner</strong> <strong>19</strong>99-<strong>2013</strong>