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The Book of Confessions - The Presbyterian Leader

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proceed not from a heart purified by faith; (355) nor are done in a right manner, according to<br />

the Word; (356) nor to a right end, the glory <strong>of</strong> God; (357) they are therefore sinful, and<br />

cannot please God, or make a man meet to receive grace from God. (358) And yet their neglect<br />

<strong>of</strong> them is more sinful, and displeasing unto God. (359)<br />

7. (360) Works done by unregenerate men, although for the matter <strong>of</strong> them they may be<br />

things which God commands, and in themselves praiseworthy and useful, and although the neglect<br />

<strong>of</strong> such things is sinful and displeasing unto God; yet, because they proceed not from a heart<br />

purified by faith; nor are done in a right manner, according to his Word; nor to a right end, the<br />

glory <strong>of</strong> God; they come short <strong>of</strong> what God requires, and do not make any man meet to receive<br />

the grace <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

CHAPTER XIX/CHAPTER XVII - Of <strong>The</strong> Perseverance <strong>of</strong> the Saints<br />

1. <strong>The</strong>y whom God hath accepted in his Beloved, effectually called and sanctified by his<br />

Spirit, can neither totally nor finally fall away from the state <strong>of</strong> grace: but shall certainly persevere<br />

therein to the end, and be eternally saved. (361)<br />

2. This perseverance <strong>of</strong> the saints depends, not upon their own free-will, but upon the<br />

immutability <strong>of</strong> the decree <strong>of</strong> election, flowing from the free and unchangeable love <strong>of</strong> God the<br />

Father; (362) upon the efficacy <strong>of</strong> the merit and intercession <strong>of</strong> Jesus Christ; (363) the abiding <strong>of</strong><br />

the Spirit and <strong>of</strong> the seed <strong>of</strong> God within them; (364) and the nature <strong>of</strong> the covenant <strong>of</strong><br />

grace; (365) from all which ariseth also the certainty and infallibility there<strong>of</strong>. (366)<br />

3. Nevertheless they may, through the temptations <strong>of</strong> Satan and <strong>of</strong> the world, the<br />

prevalency <strong>of</strong> corruption remaining in them, and the neglect <strong>of</strong> the means <strong>of</strong> their preservation, fall<br />

into grievous sins; and for a time continue therein: (367) whereby they incur God's<br />

displeasure, (368) and grieve his Holy Spirit; (369) come to be deprived <strong>of</strong> some measure <strong>of</strong><br />

their graces and comforts; (370) have their hearts hardened, (371) and their consciences<br />

wounded; (372) hurt and scandalize others, (373) and bring temporal judgments upon<br />

themselves. (374)<br />

CHAPTER XX/CHAPTER XVIII - Of the Assurance <strong>of</strong> Grace and Salvation<br />

1. Although hypocrites, and other unregenerate men, may vainly deceive themselves with<br />

false hopes and carnal presumptions: <strong>of</strong> being in the favor <strong>of</strong> God and estate <strong>of</strong> salvation; (375)<br />

which hope <strong>of</strong> theirs shall perish: (376) yet such as truly believe in the Lord Jesus, and love him<br />

in sincerity, endeavoring to walk in all good conscience before him, may in this life be certainly<br />

assured that they are in a state <strong>of</strong> grace, (377) and may rejoice in the hope <strong>of</strong> the glory <strong>of</strong> God:<br />

which hope shall never make them ashamed. (378)<br />

2. This certainty is not a bare conjectural and probable persuasion, grounded upon a<br />

fallible hope; but an infallible assurance <strong>of</strong> faith, (379) founded upon the divine truth <strong>of</strong> the<br />

promises <strong>of</strong> salvation, (380) the inward evidence <strong>of</strong> those graces unto which these promises are<br />

Copyright © 1996 by the Office <strong>of</strong> the General Assembly, <strong>Presbyterian</strong> Church (USA)

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