Compendium on Soil Health - Department of Agriculture & Co ...
Compendium on Soil Health - Department of Agriculture & Co ...
Compendium on Soil Health - Department of Agriculture & Co ...
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Existing Status<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Soil</strong> Testing<br />
Laboratories<br />
Meghalaya<br />
There are 3 static and 1 mobile soil testing laboratory in the<br />
State. The static laboratories were established in 1973 and<br />
have been functi<strong>on</strong>al since. The mobile soil testing laboratory<br />
is located at Shill<strong>on</strong>g. Two more mobile labs are being<br />
proposed to be set up.<br />
Annual analyzing The annual soil sample analyzing capacity is 30,000 for NPK<br />
capacity<br />
and 827 for micr<strong>on</strong>utrients.<br />
Capacity Utilizati<strong>on</strong> The capacity utilizati<strong>on</strong> is 90%.<br />
Review <strong>of</strong> functi<strong>on</strong>ing Functi<strong>on</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> the laboratories is reviewed <strong>on</strong>ce a year.<br />
C<strong>on</strong>straints • The main c<strong>on</strong>straint in all the laboratories is space. The<br />
laboratories are working in the same space since their<br />
creati<strong>on</strong> while the requirement <strong>of</strong> analysis has been<br />
increased by including water, plant and also fertilizers.<br />
The facilities for micro nutrient analysis also need<br />
additi<strong>on</strong>al space.<br />
• The laboratories do not have qualified/trained staff;<br />
hence there is need for training.<br />
• There is ban <strong>on</strong> creati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> new posts.<br />
M<strong>on</strong>itoring A Nodal laboratory has just been notified and m<strong>on</strong>itoring will<br />
Number <strong>of</strong> <strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
Cards issued<br />
Preparati<strong>on</strong><br />
fertility map<br />
<strong>of</strong> soil<br />
Involvement <strong>of</strong> State<br />
Agricultural University<br />
(s)<br />
start.<br />
During 2009-10, 8,829 soil health cards were issued. During<br />
2010-11, 9,716 cards were distributed to the farmers <strong>of</strong> East<br />
Khasi Hills, Jaintia and West Garo Hills.<br />
Preparati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> soil fertility map is in progress. Maps <strong>of</strong> some<br />
blocks have been completed.<br />
At present, the Agricultural University is not involved. The<br />
department has worked out the recommendati<strong>on</strong>s, based <strong>on</strong><br />
soil test crop resp<strong>on</strong>se studies.