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criticisms of the einstein field equation - Alpha Institute for Advanced ...

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2.5. TENSOR AND VECTOR LAWS OF CLASSICAL DYNAMICS . . .<br />

using <strong>the</strong> symmetric canonical energy momentum density tensor:<br />

T κµ = T µκ<br />

(2.116)<br />

and <strong>the</strong> components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> electric and magnetic <strong>field</strong>s are components <strong>of</strong> J κµν<br />

as follows:<br />

E 00i = c2<br />

eω J 00i , i = 1, 2, 3, (orbital),<br />

E ii0 = c2<br />

eω J ii0 , i = 1, 2, 3, (spin),<br />

B 112 = c<br />

eω J 112 , B 221 = c<br />

eω J 221 , B 331 = c<br />

eω J 331 .<br />

(2.117)<br />

The two index angular energy/momentum tensor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> electromagnetic <strong>field</strong><br />

is an integral over <strong>the</strong> three index density tensor. Ryder gives one example <strong>of</strong><br />

such an integral in Minkowski space-time [18]:<br />

M µν <br />

= M 0µν d 3 x. (2.118)<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> four laws <strong>of</strong> electrodynamics in ECE <strong>the</strong>ory are:<br />

∇ × E + ∂B<br />

∂t<br />

∇ · B = 0, (2.119)<br />

= 0, (2.120)<br />

∇ · E = ρ/ɛ0, (2.121)<br />

∇ × B − 1<br />

c2 ∂E<br />

∂t = µ0J, (2.122)<br />

and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e have <strong>the</strong> same vector structure as <strong>the</strong> familiar MH <strong>equation</strong>s.<br />

However, as argued in this section, <strong>the</strong> ECE <strong>the</strong>ory gives additional in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> four laws <strong>the</strong> components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magnetic and electric <strong>field</strong>s are as follows.<br />

The Gauss law <strong>of</strong> magnetism in ECE <strong>the</strong>ory is, <strong>for</strong> all practical purposes (FAPP):<br />

∇ · B = 0 (2.123)<br />

which is an orbital law in which <strong>the</strong> components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> magnetic <strong>field</strong> are proportional<br />

to orbital components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> angular momentum/energy density tensor<br />

and are:<br />

B = B 001 i + B 002 j + B 003 k. (2.124)<br />

The Faraday law <strong>of</strong> induction in ECE is a spin law with electric and magnetic<br />

<strong>field</strong> components as follows:<br />

E = E 332 i + E 113 j + E 221 k, (2.125)<br />

B = B 101 i + B 202 j + B 303 k. (2.126)<br />

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