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Light, Optics and Telescopes Trip to Lick Observatory

Light, Optics and Telescopes Trip to Lick Observatory

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The electromagnetic spectrum<br />

• “White” light contains a<br />

mixture of colors…<br />

! similar <strong>to</strong> that in sunlight.<br />

• Our eyes are insensitive <strong>to</strong> most of the electromagnetic<br />

spectrum.<br />

Early studies of light…<br />

• Showed that it traveled at a finite speed…<br />

! Galileo tried <strong>to</strong> demonstrate this with lanterns<br />

! Olas Roemer succeeded with Jupiter’s moons<br />

• New<strong>to</strong>n developed a “particle” theory of light<br />

• Christian Huygens developed a “wave” theory<br />

! light waves analogous <strong>to</strong> sound waves<br />

In fact, they were both right…

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