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Light, Optics and Telescopes Trip to Lick Observatory

Light, Optics and Telescopes Trip to Lick Observatory

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<strong>Light</strong> as a wave…<br />

• <strong>Light</strong> has wave-like properties…<br />

! diffraction<br />

! interference<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>ns: light as a particle<br />

• <strong>Light</strong> has particle-like properties…<br />

! travels in straight line<br />

! <strong>and</strong> “bounces”<br />

! i.e. reflects<br />

! transfers energy in discrete “quanta”<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>electric Effect: blue<br />

pho<strong>to</strong>ns knock electrons<br />

off metal; red pho<strong>to</strong>ns don’t,<br />

even lots of them.<br />

diffraction of<br />

water waves<br />

diffraction of light

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