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icmp(SP)<br />

*define ICMP UNREACH HOST 1<br />

*define ICMP<br />

-<br />

UNREACH<br />

-<br />

PROTOCOL 2<br />

*define ICMP<br />

-<br />

UNREACH<br />

-<br />

PORT 3<br />

*define ICMP<br />

-<br />

UNREACH<br />

-<br />

NEEDFRAG 4<br />

*define ICMP<br />

-<br />

UNREACH<br />

-<br />

SRCFAIL 5<br />

*define ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH 4<br />

*define ICMP REDIRECT 5<br />

*define ICMP<br />

-<br />

REDIRECT<br />

-<br />

NET<br />

*define ICMP REDIRECT HOST<br />

- -<br />

*define ICMP REDIRECT TOSNET<br />

0<br />

1<br />

2<br />

*define ICMP REDIRECT TOSHOST 3<br />

*define ICMP ECHO 8<br />

*define ICMP TIMXCEED 11<br />

*define ICMP TIMXCEED INTRANS 0<br />

*define ICMP TIMXCEED REASS 1<br />

*define ICMP PARAMPROB 12<br />

*define ICMP TSTAMP 13<br />

*define ICMP TSTAMPREPLY 14<br />

*define ICMP_IREQ 15<br />

*define ICMP_IREQREPLY 16<br />

icmp(5P)<br />

Arriving ECHO and TST AMP packets cause the system to generate<br />

ECHOREPL Y and TSTAMPREPL Y packets. IREQ packets<br />

are not yet processed by the system, and are discarded. UN­<br />

REACH, SOURCEQUENCH, TIMXCEED and PARAMPROB<br />

packets are processed internally by the protocols implemented in<br />

the system, or reflected to the user if a raw socket is being used;<br />

see ip(5P). REDIRECT, ECHOREPLY, TSTAMPREPLY and<br />

IREQREPL Y are also reflected to users of raw sockets. In addition,<br />

REDIRECT messages cause the kernel routing tables to be<br />

updated; see routing(5N).<br />

SEE ALSO<br />

inet(5F), ip(5P).<br />

Internet Control Message Protocol, RFC792, J. Postel, USC-lSI<br />

BUGS<br />

IREQ messages are not processed properly: the address fields are<br />

not set.<br />

Messages which are source routed are not sent back using inverted<br />

source routes, but rather go back through the normal routing<br />

mechanisms.<br />

February, 1990 2<br />

Revision C

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