03.07.2013 Views

AFOURER - MAROC - Geosynthetica

AFOURER - MAROC - Geosynthetica

AFOURER - MAROC - Geosynthetica

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>AFOURER</strong> - <strong>MAROC</strong><br />

Nicolas de Walque


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Water-Basin’s<br />

Water Basin’s Characteristics<br />

Zone implantation<br />

In Morocco, close of Beni-Melal Beni Melal (Moyen Moyen<br />

Atlas), between Marrakech et Mekhnès. Mekhnès<br />

High delta T° during the day<br />

Summer - 48°C Winter -10°C 10°C<br />

Winds of 130 Km/h<br />

Station of Transfer of Energy by Pumping<br />

(STEP)<br />

Emptying of the upper water-basin water basin through<br />

power turbines in order to cover the peak of<br />

electricity need of the country. Water is<br />

stored in the lower water-basin.<br />

water basin.<br />

Filling up of the upper water-basin water basin by electric<br />

pumping of the water stored in the lower<br />

water-basin, water basin, during the night : when there is<br />

an overcapacity of electricity coming from<br />

thermal power station.


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Water-Basin’s<br />

Water Basin’s Characteristics<br />

Upper water-basin<br />

water basin<br />

Altitude : 1 280 m<br />

Max. water level : 12,72 m<br />

Support : old calcareous rocks<br />

(karstique karstique) ) with ponors and<br />

lapiazes. lapiazes<br />

Slope : 3H/1V - Dam : 5H/1V<br />

Area : +- + 200 000 m²


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Water-Basin’s<br />

Water Basin’s Characteristics<br />

Lower water-basin<br />

water basin<br />

Altitude : 480 m<br />

Max. water level : 13,22 m<br />

Support : clayey and chalky soil<br />

Slope : 3H/1V - Dam : 5H/1V<br />

Area : +- + 200 000 m²


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Waterproofing system on the slopes<br />

0,50 m<br />

0,20 m<br />

0,20 m<br />

Enrochement 100/200<br />

Grave concassée ou roulée 5/16<br />

Geomembrane ALKORPLAN 35053<br />

Grave concassée ou roulée 5/16<br />

Soil<br />

Geotextile PP 500gr/m²<br />

Geotextile PP 500gr/m²


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Stratification of the protective lays on the slope


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Waterproofing system on the ground<br />

0,30 m<br />

0,20 m<br />

Grave concassée ou roulée 5/16<br />

Geomembrane ALKORPLAN 35053<br />

Grave concassée ou roulée 5/16<br />

Soil<br />

Geotextile PP 500gr/m²<br />

Geotextile PP 500gr/m²


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : test of the system


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : test of the system


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : lay for the support and the drainage


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : anchor


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : waterproofing complex (1)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : waterproofing complex (2)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : quality control


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : geotextile


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : first lay of protection (ground)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : first lay of<br />

protection (slope)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : first lay of protection (slope))<br />

(slope)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : second lay of<br />

protection


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Installation : connection to concrete


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Upper Basin<br />

Installed by VALMONT (Morroco ( Morroco)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Lower basin<br />

Done by SOFIMA<br />

ENVIRONNEMENT (Morroco ( Morroco)


STEP <strong>AFOURER</strong><br />

Why ALKOR<br />

Original prescription done by EDF with PVC geomembrane and bentonite bentonite<br />

– or<br />

equivalent ;<br />

Calcareous support with risk of collapse – high elastic deformation required ;<br />

Demand of high puncturing resistance for the installation of the protective<br />

layers ;<br />

Elimination of HDPE,<br />

Elimination of TPO,<br />

thanks to high performances of PVC geomembrane ALKORPLAN<br />

(deformations tests CEMAGREF) ;<br />

Offer installation and materials by ALKOR DRAKA of the full system system<br />

with<br />

quality plan.<br />

Installation subcontracted to two Moroccan Companies, under the control of<br />

ALKOR DRAKA ;<br />

Technical assistance done by ALKOR DRAKA engineer : Daniel Fayoux Fayoux<br />

and<br />

Martin van de Graaff ;<br />

Help to the conception of the systems done by ALKOR DRAKA via Daniel Daniel<br />

Fayoux ;<br />

Supply of materials certified ASQUAL.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!