Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

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How to maintain plant to plant and row to row distance was biggest learning. How to control pest and diseases also learnt during this process. Suggestions Use Marker to maintain spacing between plant to plant and row to row. For weeding Rotary Weeder is better to use. After transplantation of seedling, do not fill water in the plot up to 21 days. Seed treatment should be done using salt. Do not apply too much of Urea and DAP in the plot. Transplanted seedlings at Suresh Kushwaha’s SRI field. Farmers’ Experiences 51
Orissa Paddy cultivation 52 Debahari Gouda Jugudi Orissa Contact: Dr. A. Ghosh, Sr. Scientist, Agronomy, Division of Crop Production, Central Rice Research Institute (CRRI), Cuttack, Orissa. Ph: 9437271328 Age: 45 years Education: V pass Family size: Seven Occupation(s): Agriculture, and Milk-supply No. of years in farming: 20 His total agriculture land is four acres, of which paddy land is 3.5 acres. He uses both rainfall and a canal as his irrigation sources. The inputs used per acre are seed (60 kg), fertilizer [Basal dose: Gromor (a compound fertilizer containing 28% each of N and P) 50 kg, first top dressing: Urea 50 kg, MoP 50 kg, second top dressing: Urea 25 kg and MoP 25 kg, depending upon availability of water/rainfall)]. The yield obtained by the flooding method is 2.1 t/acre. SRI adoption Debahari Gouda learnt about SRI from CRRI and BASIX, a local NGO. He adopted SRI in 2007 and was given training and guidance by CRRI and BASIX. The area under SRI was 0.1 acre in 2007 and 0.6 in 2008. He has grown two seasons of SRI crops using the JK RH 401 variety. He used the following inputs: seeds (3 kg) and fertilizers (Basal dose: Gromor 60 kg, MoP 35 kg, first topdressing: Urea 25 kg, MoP 15 kg). He followed the following SRI practices like transplanting single seedling of 15 days old, spacing of 25 X 25 cm2 , weeding at one month after transplanting, draining excess water up to one month of transplanting. He had no disease/pest attack in 2008, but in 2007 he had used a pheromone trap against Stem-borer. The yield was about 3.85 t/acre. Benefits Less seed required. Less labour required. More yield.
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ICRISAT Science with a human face S
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No. of copies: 1000 November, 2008
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about 100 years old, too noticed th
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vi Acknowledgement Our sincere than
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Madhya Pradesh Ramprasad Kartikey .
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x System of Rice Intensification -
Page 13 and 14: Managing water carefully so that th
Page 15 and 16: Andhra Pradesh Lessons learnt 2 Red
Page 17 and 18: Andhra Pradesh 4 Low labour cost fo
Page 19 and 20: Andhra Pradesh Innovations and modi
Page 21 and 22: Assam Anil Changmai Changmai Gohain
Page 23 and 24: Assam Comparative study Operations
Page 25 and 26: Assam Constraints in adoption Diffi
Page 27 and 28: Chhattisgarh 14 Amar Singh Patel Ra
Page 29 and 30: Gujarat Girish Mansirav Chaudhary S
Page 31 and 32: Gujarat Comparative study Particula
Page 33 and 34: Himachal Pradesh Paddy cultivation
Page 35 and 36: Himachal Pradesh Particulars Yield
Page 37 and 38: Himachal Pradesh Benefits 24 Less s
Page 43 and 44: Himachal Pradesh Particulars Conven
Page 45 and 46: Jammu & Kashmir Benefits 32 Lower s
Page 47 and 48: Jharkhand Paddy cultivation 34 Jane
Page 49 and 50: Kerala 36 A. Sasidharan Pillai Nell
Page 51 and 52: Kerala 38 other farmers visited his
Page 53 and 54: Kerala Lessons learnt Line planting
Page 55 and 56: Kerala Lessons learnt 42 Suitable f
Page 57 and 58: Madhya Pradesh Date of Sowing 02.07
Page 59 and 60: Madhya Pradesh Shivji Kushram Moiya
Page 61 and 62: Madhya Pradesh 48 Due to small size
Page 63: Madhya Pradesh Fifth Step: Weed man
Page 67 and 68: Orissa Paddy cultivation 54 Debraj
Page 69 and 70: Orissa Madhu Pradhan Odagaon Block,
Page 71 and 72: Orissa Paddy cultivation 58 Surendr
Page 73 and 74: Orissa he could observe was increas
Page 75 and 76: Pondicherry Paddy cultivation 62 Ra
Page 77 and 78: Pondicherry Paddy cultivation 64 Se
Page 79 and 80: Punjab Kapil Behal Hayat Nagar Punj
Page 81 and 82: Punjab 68 Kapil Behal along with st
Page 83 and 84: Tamil Nadu Benefits 70 Less seed, l
Page 85 and 86: Tamil Nadu K. Swaminathan Agraharam
Page 87 and 88: Tamil Nadu Lessons learnt 74 Subsid
Page 89 and 90: Tamil Nadu 76 V.K.V. Ravichandran P
Page 91 and 92: Tamil Nadu Still on the learning cu
Page 93 and 94: Tamil Nadu 80 A labour showing the
Page 95 and 96: Tripura Innovations and modificatio
Page 97 and 98: Tripura Suggestions 84 In case of a
Page 99 and 100: Tripura The inputs he used include
Page 101 and 102: Uttarakhand 88 Chain Singh Masaon T
Page 103 and 104: Uttarakhand Particulars Average num
Page 105 and 106: Uttarakhand Innovations and modific
Page 107 and 108: Uttarakhand Paddy cultivation 94 Sa
Page 109 and 110: Uttarakhand Particulars Conventiona
Page 111 and 112: Uttarakhand Benefits 98 Less usage
Page 113 and 114: 100 Resource materials on SRI Bookl
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