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Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

Experiences of Farmers in India Experiences of Farmers in ... - AgSri

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Tripura<br />

The <strong>in</strong>puts he used <strong>in</strong>clude seeds, chemical fertilizer, bio-fertilizer and Vermicompost.<br />

He followed all the laid down practices under SRI. He cultivates the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

varieties: Pooja, MTU 7029, NDR-97, and BR-29. Among SRI-related implements,<br />

he used the Japanese paddy-weeder. At one po<strong>in</strong>t, his crop developed Stem-borer,<br />

which he controlled through the application <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>secticides.<br />

Benefits<br />

86<br />

Less seed requirement<br />

Less time-consumption for rais<strong>in</strong>g seedl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Less fertilizer used<br />

Less water used<br />

Lesser disease <strong>in</strong>cidence and <strong>in</strong>sect <strong>in</strong>festation<br />

More yield<br />

More gra<strong>in</strong> weight<br />

Constra<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong> adoption<br />

More labour consum<strong>in</strong>g than the conventional method.<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> assured water source <strong>in</strong> his locality.<br />

2-3 weed<strong>in</strong>g became a problem due to more labour requirements.<br />

Lessons learnt<br />

SRI created good soil health.<br />

It lowered the <strong>in</strong>cidence <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>sects and disease.<br />

It resulted <strong>in</strong> more gra<strong>in</strong> weight than conventional farm<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Comparative study<br />

Conventional method SRI method<br />

Particulars<br />

(per acre)<br />

(per acre)<br />

Nursery rais<strong>in</strong>g 10 Man days 3 man-days<br />

Sow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the nursery bed<br />

Fertilizer application<br />

2 Man days 1 man-day<br />

a) N:P:K (kg) 32:16:16 08:04:04<br />

b) FYM 2.4 t 4 t<br />

c) Bi<strong>of</strong>ertilizer - Azospirillum + Azotobacter<br />

+ PSB @ 1.6 kg <strong>of</strong> each<br />

stra<strong>in</strong>

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