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62 _ DECKS AWASH<br />

<strong>features</strong><br />

Home gardening<br />

b) " Ross Traverse<br />

Q. Should I cover strawberries with a mulch for<br />

winter protection ? If so, what sort of<br />

material is best?<br />

A. Strawberries will benefit most if covered bv<br />

a coarse material to prevent thawing and<br />

freezing in winter . The best material is<br />

straw ; however, this is not readily available<br />

in Newfoundland. Youcould use wild marsh<br />

hay which is weed free , or sawdust or shavings,<br />

but shavings are very light and have a<br />

tendency to blow away . Evergreen boughs<br />

are also all right, but ifyou have a large area,<br />

it's a lot of work to get the boughs. Mulch<br />

should not be put on too early; it's probably<br />

a gooda idea to wait until the ground freezes<br />

because the idea is to try to keep the ground<br />

frozen all winter. As soon as the ground<br />

thaws out in the spring , remove the mulch.<br />

Q. I planted some late cabbage from seed<br />

directly in the garden but the heads didn't<br />

turn in and alii got was leafy growth. How<br />

can I get good, hard solid heads of winterkeeping<br />

cabbage?<br />

A.Cabbage is best started from trans plants.<br />

Sow the seeds inside 6-8 weeks before you<br />

plant in the garden. This gives the cabbage<br />

a longer growing season which is needed for<br />

late storage varieties. To get large heads,<br />

cabbage should be side dressed with a high<br />

nitrogen fertilizer, at least twice dur ing the<br />

growing season . You may use am monium<br />

nitrate or an organic source like fish emulsion<br />

fertilizer , or fish offal. Late cabbage<br />

needs space so set the plants 18 in. to 1 ft.<br />

apart and don't forget to apply agricultural<br />

limestone .<br />

Q. I have some geraniums in the garde n which<br />

I would like to keep for next season. Howdo<br />

I go about it?<br />

A. There are two ways : one is to keep the<br />

mother plant, and the other is simply to take<br />

clippings from the mother plant and root<br />

them inside and grow small plants. Probably<br />

the easiest way is to maintain the mother<br />

plants taken up from the garden. Put them<br />

in a good potting soil in a pot, cut them back<br />

to within 8-10ins. from the surface and water<br />

them just enough to keep .them damp. The<br />

trick is not to over-water them and to keep<br />

them cool (IOOC. ) to just maintain them and<br />

Ross Traverse<br />

not get lush growth .<br />

In February or March , to encourage growth,<br />

move them into a warmer brightly lit area .<br />

Then, from these plan ts tak e cuttings and<br />

root them . The best way is to take off about<br />

a 4-6in. shoot and put it in a mixture of peat<br />

and sand or use vermiculite or perlite . Cover<br />

the container with a little plastic tent to mainta<br />

in the humidity and keep it in a warm<br />

place. Within 6-8 weeks some roots should<br />

develop and the plants can then be put into<br />

pots. Once the plants start growing, they<br />

should be fed with a diluted solution of liquid<br />

fertilizer of one tablespoon of 20-20-20 per<br />

ga llon of water.<br />

Q. I have some fir trees growingwild in the back<br />

yard. Could I prune them to mak e them nice<br />

and bushy for Christmas trees ?<br />

BAY BUllS<br />

TRADING CO. LTD.<br />

Agents and Distribut ors<br />

51 OLD PENNYWELL ROAD<br />

ST . JOHN'S. NEWFOUNDLAND<br />

576-4058<br />

334-2929

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