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62 _ DECKS AWASH<br />
<strong>features</strong><br />
Home gardening<br />
b) " Ross Traverse<br />
Q. Should I cover strawberries with a mulch for<br />
winter protection ? If so, what sort of<br />
material is best?<br />
A. Strawberries will benefit most if covered bv<br />
a coarse material to prevent thawing and<br />
freezing in winter . The best material is<br />
straw ; however, this is not readily available<br />
in Newfoundland. Youcould use wild marsh<br />
hay which is weed free , or sawdust or shavings,<br />
but shavings are very light and have a<br />
tendency to blow away . Evergreen boughs<br />
are also all right, but ifyou have a large area,<br />
it's a lot of work to get the boughs. Mulch<br />
should not be put on too early; it's probably<br />
a gooda idea to wait until the ground freezes<br />
because the idea is to try to keep the ground<br />
frozen all winter. As soon as the ground<br />
thaws out in the spring , remove the mulch.<br />
Q. I planted some late cabbage from seed<br />
directly in the garden but the heads didn't<br />
turn in and alii got was leafy growth. How<br />
can I get good, hard solid heads of winterkeeping<br />
cabbage?<br />
A.Cabbage is best started from trans plants.<br />
Sow the seeds inside 6-8 weeks before you<br />
plant in the garden. This gives the cabbage<br />
a longer growing season which is needed for<br />
late storage varieties. To get large heads,<br />
cabbage should be side dressed with a high<br />
nitrogen fertilizer, at least twice dur ing the<br />
growing season . You may use am monium<br />
nitrate or an organic source like fish emulsion<br />
fertilizer , or fish offal. Late cabbage<br />
needs space so set the plants 18 in. to 1 ft.<br />
apart and don't forget to apply agricultural<br />
limestone .<br />
Q. I have some geraniums in the garde n which<br />
I would like to keep for next season. Howdo<br />
I go about it?<br />
A. There are two ways : one is to keep the<br />
mother plant, and the other is simply to take<br />
clippings from the mother plant and root<br />
them inside and grow small plants. Probably<br />
the easiest way is to maintain the mother<br />
plants taken up from the garden. Put them<br />
in a good potting soil in a pot, cut them back<br />
to within 8-10ins. from the surface and water<br />
them just enough to keep .them damp. The<br />
trick is not to over-water them and to keep<br />
them cool (IOOC. ) to just maintain them and<br />
Ross Traverse<br />
not get lush growth .<br />
In February or March , to encourage growth,<br />
move them into a warmer brightly lit area .<br />
Then, from these plan ts tak e cuttings and<br />
root them . The best way is to take off about<br />
a 4-6in. shoot and put it in a mixture of peat<br />
and sand or use vermiculite or perlite . Cover<br />
the container with a little plastic tent to mainta<br />
in the humidity and keep it in a warm<br />
place. Within 6-8 weeks some roots should<br />
develop and the plants can then be put into<br />
pots. Once the plants start growing, they<br />
should be fed with a diluted solution of liquid<br />
fertilizer of one tablespoon of 20-20-20 per<br />
ga llon of water.<br />
Q. I have some fir trees growingwild in the back<br />
yard. Could I prune them to mak e them nice<br />
and bushy for Christmas trees ?<br />
BAY BUllS<br />
TRADING CO. LTD.<br />
Agents and Distribut ors<br />
51 OLD PENNYWELL ROAD<br />
ST . JOHN'S. NEWFOUNDLAND<br />
576-4058<br />
334-2929