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Untitled - Memorial University of Newfoundland

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governor <strong>of</strong>New Jersey, mandated special screenings <strong>of</strong>Spielberg's film<br />

as an antidote to racism and anti·Scmitism in her state. Viewers with little<br />

prior interest emerged from the theatre convinced that the Holocaust 'really<br />

bappencd'; some even express interest in reading or viewing survivor<br />

testimony. Oac: rabbi, steeped in the historical. literary, and cinematic<br />

representations <strong>of</strong>tile Sboah, confessed to me that, viewing Spielberg's<br />

film, be bad wept forthe first time over the murdered Jews <strong>of</strong>Europe and<br />

'could finally mourn' (Horowitz: 119).<br />

With so much mainstream anention on the film, even winning the 1993 Oscar for Best<br />

Picture, much <strong>of</strong>the film's Jewishness needed 10 be subsumed within the overall<br />

narrative, perhaps so as nOllO a1ienale a Gentile audience, or, following the implications<br />

<strong>of</strong> Radner and Lanser, to avoid encouraging anti-Semitic anacks. For the Jewish<br />

audiences <strong>of</strong>Schindler's List, the film's Jewishness emerged beyond the apparenl conlent.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

An ethnography <strong>of</strong> seeing is ultimately an anaI)1ical approach. ralher than a purely<br />

descriptive one; yet 1M anributes through ....nich one examines the popular films <strong>of</strong>a<br />

pankular group need 10 be ethnographically delennined.<br />

Karl Heider. in his invesligation <strong>of</strong>me -ethnographic film", noted that such a<br />

creature did not actually exist as a bounded category (Heider: 3). Likewise, when looking<br />

for Jewish cinema. I discovered that it too .....as an imaginary bounded category, Heider<br />

recommended that. instead <strong>of</strong> looking for those films which fell either inside or outside<br />

this non-existent categOT)'. one examined the ethnographicness <strong>of</strong>cinema - in his<br />

pwview. what one could learn about an ethnographic topic by looking at a specific film<br />

286

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