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Nanotechnology - Nanotech Regulatory Document Archive - Arizona ...

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Period Era Impact Results<br />

1920’s Quantum Theory Qualitative materials understanding microstructureproperties<br />

relationship<br />

1980’s-<br />

1990’s<br />

Advanced<br />

Materials<br />

Revolution<br />

Nanoscience &<br />

nanotechnology<br />

2000’s Nanoscience &<br />

nanotechnology<br />

©Kaounides, Fianti, Stingelin (2005)<br />

Arrival of advanced materials enabled by<br />

processing power, modeling, simulation & fabrication<br />

of materials, mathematical advances<br />

Quantitative materials fundamental understanding:<br />

design and process materials with desired<br />

microstructure to achieve specific properties<br />

Fundamental understanding of properties of matter<br />

at the nanoscale<br />

Early stage of fundamental scientific understanding,<br />

methodology, nanofabrication, building<br />

nanostructure, systems, devices<br />

Transistor, atomic<br />

power & all<br />

modern<br />

technologies<br />

Advanced metals,<br />

ceramics,<br />

engineering<br />

plastics,<br />

composites<br />

Materials by<br />

design<br />

Nanoparticles,<br />

nanocoatings, etc<br />

From the presemtation of Lakis Kaounides, BSc, BComm, MA, FIoN to UNIDO EGM 12/2007 G.Bertogli 6<br />

G.Bertogli 5<br />

G.Bertogli 7<br />

114<br />

Period Era Impact Results<br />

2000’s Convergence<br />

of nano-bioinfo-cogno<br />

2000-<br />

2020<br />

Materials fundamental understanding<br />

Convergence<br />

of nano-bioinfo-cogno<br />

©Kaounides, Fianti, Stingelin (2005)<br />

Metal Nanoparticles<br />

Ceram ic nanoparticles<br />

Sciences converging at the<br />

nanoscale and with advances<br />

in brain sciences<br />

Fuller, more quantitative<br />

Nanoscale materials<br />

understanding, modelling,<br />

simulation, fabrication/selfassembly,<br />

integrative<br />

platforms, system integration<br />

From the presemtation of Lakis Kaounides, BSc, BComm, MA, FIoN to UNIDO EGM 12/2007<br />

M ilita ry equ ipm ent and replac emnet in dic ators<br />

Roco, Journal of Nanoparticles<br />

Research (2001)<br />

Roco, Journal of Nanoparticles<br />

Research(2005)<br />

From the presemtation of Lakis Kaounides, BSc, BComm, MA, FIoN to UNIDO EGM 12/2007 G.Bertogli 8<br />

Quantum dots<br />

Technologies Profiles Across the Value Chain<br />

Nanom aterials Nano-intermediates Nano-enabled products<br />

Carbon nanotubes<br />

Dendrimers<br />

Fullerenes<br />

Na nopor ous materia ls<br />

Nanostructured metals<br />

Nanowires<br />

Nanosensors<br />

Nanocoatings<br />

Nanocoatings<br />

N anocom posite m at erials<br />

Nanosensors<br />

Nanocoatings<br />

Nanocoatings<br />

Source PNIC<br />

Standalone sensors.<br />

P oly m er c om p os ite m at er ials; field em ission display ; electro n ics c irc u its;<br />

ultra-ligh resolution imaging.<br />

Antib acterial coating.<br />

B iolog ica l ass ay ; p rop e llan ts; no ve l ther ap e utics; ca talys t; so la r ce lls.<br />

Parquet floors, paper, metal and plastics.<br />

P ig me n ts (p ap er , p las tic s); p e rso n al c ar e p ro duc ts; an tim icr obials additiv e s<br />

(wood preservation, marine antifouling systems, thermoplastics, surface<br />

cleaners); dental materials; polishing semiconductor wafers; advanced<br />

ba tteries.<br />

D r ug de liv e ry; dia g no stic im ag in g; g e ne the rap y , o pto e le tro n ic s (o rg an ic s<br />

li g h t e m it t ing d is pl ay s , O L E D s )<br />

Sport equipment; motor vehicles; aircraft.<br />

D r ug s; E le tro n ics ( ph oto de te cto r f or X -ra y , fu e l ce ll m em b ran e s, tran sis to r<br />

and s olid -state m emory devices); lubrificants (oil); m edical im aging;<br />

specialt y po ly m er .<br />

Standalone sensors<br />

Insu lato r (c onstru ction m at eria ls; apparel, pharm a ceut ica ls); ca rries; filter s<br />

(w at er f iltrat io n sy stem s); c ata ly st sup por t; tem plates<br />

Aer ospac e com ponents; au tom otive c omponen ts; c on stru ction equipm en t;<br />

spor ts eq uipm en t.<br />

Engine components; defense armor; sports equipment; medical implants.<br />

Consumer electronics, military equipment, rooftop materials.microchips;<br />

biosensors; light-emitting diode (LED) encapsulatants.<br />

S olar c ells (cons um er elec tronics , m ilit ary equ ipm en t, rooft op m at erials;<br />

tuna ble em ission sou rce (laser)

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