Urban Bird Gardens Final Report - Cornell Lab of Ornithology ...
Urban Bird Gardens Final Report - Cornell Lab of Ornithology ...
Urban Bird Gardens Final Report - Cornell Lab of Ornithology ...
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Overview<br />
Th The <strong>Cornell</strong> C ll <strong>Lab</strong> L b <strong>of</strong> f <strong>Ornithology</strong> O ith l embarked b k d on <strong>Urban</strong> U b <strong>Bird</strong> Bi d <strong>Gardens</strong>, G d a planning l i grant t funded f d d by b NSF to t<br />
inform citizen science efforts targeting Latino families in six major U.S. cities. Garibay Group worked with<br />
CLO staff to conduct front-end research with targeted Latino communities. The goal <strong>of</strong> this research was<br />
to gain in-depth understanding <strong>of</strong> Latino families living in these communities and their perspectives on<br />
citizen science.<br />
Research focused specifically on<br />
understanding Latino families’ cultural<br />
values and norms regarding leisure<br />
choices, attitudes toward science, use<br />
<strong>of</strong> technology, and responses to (and<br />
interest in) citizen science.<br />
Methods h d<br />
Methods for this study included the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> community pr<strong>of</strong>iles,<br />
focus groups with parents and youth,<br />
and community partner interviews.<br />
This research was grounded in<br />
culturally lt ll responsive i approaches h<br />
(Frierson, Hood, and Hughes, 2002).<br />
In culturally responsive research and<br />
evaluation, the researcher considers<br />
the culture and context <strong>of</strong> participants<br />
and <strong>of</strong> the program to be critical<br />
dimensions that inform every aspect<br />
<strong>of</strong> the research project.<br />
An important aspect <strong>of</strong> this approach<br />
is the inclusion <strong>of</strong> stakeholder groups,<br />
in as authentic a way as possible,<br />
throughout the project—in this case<br />
families from the six communities and<br />
community partners.<br />
Community Pr<strong>of</strong>iles<br />
As a first step in the research, Garibay<br />
Group staff developed “community<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iles” from census data as well as<br />
other published research on Latino<br />
communities in the six target<br />
communities. While much <strong>of</strong> this<br />
research was demographic in nature, the<br />
process was important in teasing out the<br />
nuances among the significantly diverse<br />
Latino communities in the U.S. and<br />
ensuring a general understanding <strong>of</strong><br />
community contexts, including<br />
similarities and differences. This<br />
component <strong>of</strong> the research, for example,<br />
provided data on the percentages <strong>of</strong><br />
Latino sub-groups in the area by<br />
nationality, education levels, and other<br />
socio-economic factors. (Community<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>iles are part <strong>of</strong> a separate report<br />
generated for the project and are not<br />
included here.)<br />
Focus Groups<br />
Focus groups are a type <strong>of</strong> social<br />
research that rely and draw on<br />
respondents’ personal experiences in<br />
order to understand participants’<br />
p p<br />
perspectives, attitudes, and ideas about<br />
a topic or issue (Krueger, 1998; Powell<br />
Project partners included six<br />
community organizations:<br />
Aspira <strong>of</strong> Florida, Inc.<br />
(Miami)<br />
Chicanos por la Causa, Inc.<br />
(Phoenix)<br />
Children's Museum <strong>of</strong><br />
Houston (Houston)<br />
Corazón Community Center<br />
(Chicago)<br />
New York Restoration Project<br />
(New York)<br />
Youth Policy Institute (Los<br />
Angeles)<br />
Garibay Group │ <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Bird</strong> <strong>Gardens</strong> Front-end Evaluation │ Summer 2009 1