6 - Sphaeromatidae::“Cute As Buttons”

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c L r / / * ^ - • * ••rig b • ' 1 ' * 1 " b 1 " • +.• • • *^^; .'."7 + : : : 1 • p w • b ' • - - fc l f c " ^ - " : ' • • - . . • • b • * • • * * - * ••'.- -*7^ b • + bi + ._ b ^^"•)b^ ik ^fc ^bP^I "M ••"•"-.'IV'', Figure 52. ^4, Rocinela cubensis; B, Rocinela insularis; C, Rocinela oculata; D, Rocinela signata. D * • *' fc?l i ,r *• i^. *• + • * * * - '*••• +* X- * ** • « i + *_+ *\ ^. * - • T + > * . •- +
122 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE single spine on posterior margin. Plcotelson with posterior margin evenly and broadly rounded; usually with inverted W-shaped band of pigment. RECORDS Florida Keys, shallow infratidal-4 m; Tortugas, from gills ofjew- fish Epinephelus itajara, mutton snapper Lutjanus analis; U.S. Virgin Islands, on mutton snapper Lutjanus analis, on yellowfin grouper Mycteroperca venenosa; Bahamas, on sheepshead Archosargus probatocephalus, on mutton snapper Lut janus analis, on blackfin snapper Lutjanus buccanella, on queen triggerfish Bat istes vetula, on saucereye porgy Calamus calamus; Jamaica, on French grunt Haemulon Jlavolineatum, hogfish Lachnolaimus maximus, on parrotfish Sparisoma viride; Haiti; Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico, 60—93 m, on gills of tiger shark Galeocerdo cuvieri; Puerto Rico, in gill slits of southern stingray Dasyatis amer- icana, in gill slits of nurse shark Ginglymostoma cirratum; Jamaica; Carrie Bow Cay and Blue Ground Range, Belize, 0.5—2 m, on jolthead porgy Calamus bajonado and sheepshead porgy Calamus penna, on peacock flounder Bothus lu- natus, on queen triggerfish Balistes vetula, on Caranx sp., on barracuda Sphyraena barracuda, on hogfish Lachnolaimus maximus, on mutton snapper Lut janus analis; Venezuela, on Orthopristis ruber, on Haemulon steindachneri; Sur inam, on gills of sheepshead porgy Calamus penna; Gulf of Mexico off Florida, shallow infratidal-55 m, on red grouper Epinephelus morio, on Lutjanus black- fordi, on black grouper Mycteroperca bonaci, on clearnose skate Raja eglanteria. Pacific records: Southern California and Gulf of California; Socorro Is land; Panama; Costa Rica. REMARKS While often taken from fish hosts (sometimes in the gill cham ber), this species is equally frequently found freeliving in shallow water over sand and coral rubble. The species will also attach itself to humans, inflicting a sharp bite as it tries to feed. Family Cirolanidae Dana, 1852 DIAGNOSIS Eyes when present, relatively small, lateral. Frontal lamina present. Mandible with tridentate incisor, lacinia mobilis, blade- or sawlike molar, and palp. Maxillipedal palp of five articles, endite present. Coxal plates present on pereonites 2-7, distinctly separated by suture from tergite. Pereopods generally ambulatory, although anterior three pairs prehensile in some genera, and posterior four pairs natatory in some genera. Picon of five free pleonites plus pleotelson in most genera; pleonite 5 with free lateral mar gins or overlapped by pleonite 4. Pleopods membranous, lacking ridges or folds. Uropods situated at anterolateral angles of pleotelson, freely articulat ing, both rami well developed, mobile.
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- « .4 i r - « - - f -- - ' ^HSTS
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Guide to the MARINE ISOPOD CRUSTACE
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Contents 1 Introduction 1 HISTORIC
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Figure 1. Map of area covered by th
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4 INTRODUCTION ARRANGEMENT OF THE G
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6 INTRODUCTION We are grateful to t
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frontal lamina clypeus labrum pedun
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10 GLOSSARY LAMINA DENTATA. Serrate
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12 GLOSSARY TRISINUATE. Having thre
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14 1SOPODA Key to suborders of Isop
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16 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Key to
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18 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE illipe
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20 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Amakus
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22 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Figure
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Figure 7. Anthomuda stenotelson: A,
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26 ANTHUR1DEA • ANTHURIDAE RECORD
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Figure 8. Apanthuroides millae: A,
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Figure 9. Chalixanthura lewisi: A,
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Figure 10. Cortezura confixa: A, 9;
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38 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Cyathu
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Figure 17. Malacanthura caribbica:
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Mesanthura W® A-O I, • • V > :
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Figure 20. Mesanthura bivittata: A,
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Figure 22. Mesanthura punctillata:
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56 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Pendan
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58 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE reticu
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60 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE follow
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62 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE Figure
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64 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fam
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Figure 29. Accalathura crenulata: A
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68 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fig
Page 75 and 76: Figure 31. Paranthura antillensis:
Page 77 and 78: Figure 32. Paranthura Jloridensis:
Page 79 and 80: A Figure 33. Virganthura crassa: A,
Page 81 and 82: PLEOPOD 1 PLEOPOD 2 PLEOPOD 3 ^ ASE
Page 83 and 84: 78 ASELLOTA • GNATHOSTENETROIDIDA
Page 85 and 86: 80 ASELLOTA • JANIROIDEA late, ex
Page 87 and 88: 82 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE consistin
Page 89 and 90: 84 ASELLOTA • JANIR1DAE RECORDS B
Page 91 and 92: 86 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE Figure 39
Page 93 and 94: 88 ASELLOTA • JOEROPSIDAE Key to
Page 95 and 96: 90 ASELLOTA • MICROPARASELLIDAE J
Page 97 and 98: Figure 41. Angliera psamathus: A, 6
Page 99 and 100: 94 ASELLOTA • MUNNIDAE Munna petr
Page 101 and 102: 96 ASELLOTA • PARAMUNNIDAE broad
Page 103 and 104: 98 ASELLOTA • SANTIIDAE Figure 44
Page 105 and 106: 100 ASELLOTA • STENETRI1DAE Stene
Page 107 and 108: 102 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE longe
Page 109 and 110: 104 ASELLOTA • STENETRUDAE ticula
Page 111 and 112: 106 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE Figur
Page 113 and 114: Figure 49. A, epicaridium larva, la
Page 115 and 116: 110 TABLE 2. CARIBBEAN EPICARIDEAN
Page 117 and 118: 12 TABLE 2. {Continued) Munidion lo
Page 119 and 120: 1 14 FLABELLIFERA reduced to a simp
Page 121 and 122: 116 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Pleopo
Page 123 and 124: 118 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Figure
Page 125: 120 FLABELLIFERA • AEG1DAE Rocine
Page 129 and 130: 124 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Ke
Page 131 and 132: 126 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 135 and 136: Figure 55. Bahalana cardiopus: A, 9
Page 137 and 138: 132 FLABELLIFERA • C1ROLANIDAE Ca
Page 139 and 140: 134 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 141 and 142: Figure 59. Cirolana obtruncata: A,
Page 145 and 146: 140 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Na
Page 151 and 152: 146 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 155 and 156: 150 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE F
Page 157 and 158: 152 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE 40
Page 159 and 160: 154 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Me
Page 163 and 164: 158 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE K
Page 165 and 166: 160 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
Page 167 and 168: 162 FLABELL1FERA • G0RALLAN1DAE E
Page 169 and 170: J Figure 75. Excorallana oculata: A
Page 171 and 172: 166 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
Page 173 and 174: 168 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLAN1DAE F
Page 175 and 176: 170 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ke
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172 TABLE 3. {Continued) Fish host
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174 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Fi
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180 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE An
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182 FLABELUFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Cym
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184 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ke
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186 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ku
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188 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Mo
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190 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ne
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192 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE c
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194 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE RE
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196 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE 20
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198 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Li
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200 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Fi
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202 FLABELLIFERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
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204 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
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224 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMAT1DAE
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236 FLABELLIFERA • TRIDENTELLIDAE
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238 GNATHIIDEA • GNATHIIDAE Famil
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Figure 103. Gnathia beethhoveni: A,
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Figure 104. Gnathia rathi: A, 6; Gn
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244 MICROCERBERIDEA • MICROCERBER
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246 MICROCERBER1DEA • ONISCIDEA Y
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Figure 106. A, Armadilloniscus nina
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250 ONISCIDEA Tylos Latreille, 1826
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252 VALV1FERA • ARGTUR1DAE REMARK
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254 VALVIFERA • ARGTURIDAE Figure
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256 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE vestigi
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258 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Erichso
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260 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Miratid
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262 ZOOGEOGRAPHY ANALYSIS OF THE IS
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264 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 4. {Continue
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266 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 5. SPECIES O
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268 TABLE 6. (Continued) *Probopyri
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270 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 7. ISOPOD SP
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* cave cirolanids Figure 111. Map s
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Appendix Since the manuscript of th
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Literature Cited Adkison, D. L. 198
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LITERATURE CITED 279 Venezuela. Nov
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LITERATURE CITED 281 Delaney, P. M.
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LITERATURE CITED 283 Karaman, S. 19
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LITERATURE CITED 285 Bopyridae (Iso
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LITERATURE CITED 287 Notenboom, J.
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LITERATURE CITED 289 . 1912c. Marin
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LITERATURE CITED 291 Thompson, M. T
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Index abbreviata, Bopyrina, 110, 26
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Atlantasellidae, 75 Atlantasellus,
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Colopisthus, 144, 146 parvus, 147,
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Jlinti, Munida, 111 jloridana Erich
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lasallae, Astacilla, 252, 253 lata,
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myripristis, Anilocra, 172, 175, 18
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Probopyrinella heardiy 267 latreuti
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longicarpus, 110, 111, 113 mcclendo
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