6 - Sphaeromatidae::“Cute As Buttons”

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Paracerceis caudata 219 3. 6, pleotelsonic notch deep, margins usually with two teeth on each side; strong median tubercle on anterior pleotelson bluntly bifid; 9, pleotelson with one or two rounded median tubercles and 2 smaller tubercles on each side caudata 6, pleotelsonic notch shallow, with tiny lateral denticles; median tubercle of pleotelson conical, acute; 9, pleotelson with three large conical acute tubercles and several smaller scattered tubercles in anterior half cohenae Paracerceis caudata (Say, 1818) Figure 96 DIAGNOSIS 6 8.1 mm, 9 6.4 mm. 8: Pleotelson with blunt median bifid tubercle, with two smaller tubercles on each side. Pleotelsonic notch usually with two strong denticles on each margin, basal median tooth lacking. Uropodal exopod reaching well beyond pleotelson, slightly bowed, with 2—4 setose bumps on outer margin. 9: Pleonite 5 with three low tubercles. Pleotelsonic apex broadly rounded in dorsal view, with two rounded median tubercles and two smaller tubercles on each side. Uropodal rami subequal, lamellar, outer distal angle of each acute. RECORDS Bermuda; New Jersey to Florida Keys; Yucatan to Venezuela; Turks and Caicos Islands; Cuba; Puerto Rico; Bahamas; Jamaica; Haiti; St. Maartens, 0.2-127 m; St. Lucia; Gulf of Mexico. Found in the following algae: Caulerpa, Halimeda, Turbinaria> Amphiroa, Laurencia, Dictyota; between sponges and tunicates on red mangrove roots; in coral rubble; in spur and groove zone of reefs, lagoon, back reef, seagrass flats, and fringing mangroves. REMARKS Menzies and Glynn (1968:55, fig. 22f) named and figured P. caudata var. brevipes from Puerto Rico. This variant was characterized as hav ing the margins of the pleotelsonic notch lacking denticles. Given the con siderable variation in ornamentation in this species, we feel that no validity can be given to the name "brevipes." This is the commonest sphaeromatid in the Caribbean, and it has very broad ecological requirements, being found in a wide range of habitats and depths.
220 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE Figure 96. Paracerceis caudata: A, 8,B, pleon 9; C, mandible 6] D, maxilla 1 6; E, maxilla 2 6; F, maxilliped 6; G> mandible 9; Hy maxilla 19;/, maxilla 1 9; J, maxilliped 9. Paracerceis cohenae Kensley, 1984 Figure 97A,B DIAGNOSIS 6 10.0 mm, 9 7.9 mm. 6: Pereonites each with median tuber cle and several smaller lateral tubercles near posterior margin of somite. Pleonite 5 with large median conical tubercle. Anterior two-thirds of
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- « .4 i r - « - - f -- - ' ^HSTS
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Guide to the MARINE ISOPOD CRUSTACE
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Contents 1 Introduction 1 HISTORIC
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Figure 1. Map of area covered by th
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4 INTRODUCTION ARRANGEMENT OF THE G
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6 INTRODUCTION We are grateful to t
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frontal lamina clypeus labrum pedun
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10 GLOSSARY LAMINA DENTATA. Serrate
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12 GLOSSARY TRISINUATE. Having thre
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14 1SOPODA Key to suborders of Isop
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16 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Key to
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18 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE illipe
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20 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Amakus
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22 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Figure
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Figure 7. Anthomuda stenotelson: A,
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26 ANTHUR1DEA • ANTHURIDAE RECORD
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Figure 8. Apanthuroides millae: A,
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Figure 9. Chalixanthura lewisi: A,
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Figure 10. Cortezura confixa: A, 9;
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38 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Cyathu
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Figure 17. Malacanthura caribbica:
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Mesanthura W® A-O I, • • V > :
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Figure 20. Mesanthura bivittata: A,
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Figure 22. Mesanthura punctillata:
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56 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Pendan
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58 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE reticu
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60 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE follow
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62 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE Figure
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64 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fam
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Figure 29. Accalathura crenulata: A
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68 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fig
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Figure 31. Paranthura antillensis:
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Figure 32. Paranthura Jloridensis:
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A Figure 33. Virganthura crassa: A,
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PLEOPOD 1 PLEOPOD 2 PLEOPOD 3 ^ ASE
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78 ASELLOTA • GNATHOSTENETROIDIDA
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80 ASELLOTA • JANIROIDEA late, ex
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82 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE consistin
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84 ASELLOTA • JANIR1DAE RECORDS B
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86 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE Figure 39
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88 ASELLOTA • JOEROPSIDAE Key to
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90 ASELLOTA • MICROPARASELLIDAE J
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Figure 41. Angliera psamathus: A, 6
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94 ASELLOTA • MUNNIDAE Munna petr
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96 ASELLOTA • PARAMUNNIDAE broad
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98 ASELLOTA • SANTIIDAE Figure 44
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100 ASELLOTA • STENETRI1DAE Stene
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102 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE longe
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104 ASELLOTA • STENETRUDAE ticula
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106 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE Figur
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Figure 49. A, epicaridium larva, la
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110 TABLE 2. CARIBBEAN EPICARIDEAN
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12 TABLE 2. {Continued) Munidion lo
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1 14 FLABELLIFERA reduced to a simp
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116 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Pleopo
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118 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Figure
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120 FLABELLIFERA • AEG1DAE Rocine
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122 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE si
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124 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Ke
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126 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
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Figure 55. Bahalana cardiopus: A, 9
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132 FLABELLIFERA • C1ROLANIDAE Ca
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134 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Fi
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Figure 59. Cirolana obtruncata: A,
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140 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Na
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146 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
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150 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE F
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152 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE 40
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154 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Me
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158 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE K
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160 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
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162 FLABELL1FERA • G0RALLAN1DAE E
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J Figure 75. Excorallana oculata: A
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166 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
Page 173 and 174: 168 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLAN1DAE F
Page 175 and 176: 170 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ke
Page 177 and 178: 172 TABLE 3. {Continued) Fish host
Page 179 and 180: 174 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Fi
Page 185 and 186: 180 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE An
Page 187 and 188: 182 FLABELUFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Cym
Page 189 and 190: 184 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ke
Page 191 and 192: 186 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ku
Page 193 and 194: 188 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Mo
Page 195 and 196: 190 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ne
Page 197 and 198: 192 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE c
Page 199 and 200: 194 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE RE
Page 201 and 202: 196 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE 20
Page 203 and 204: 198 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Li
Page 205 and 206: 200 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Fi
Page 207 and 208: 202 FLABELLIFERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 209 and 210: 204 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 213 and 214: 208 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 223: 218 FLABELLIFERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 229 and 230: 224 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMAT1DAE
Page 241 and 242: 236 FLABELLIFERA • TRIDENTELLIDAE
Page 243 and 244: 238 GNATHIIDEA • GNATHIIDAE Famil
Page 245 and 246: Figure 103. Gnathia beethhoveni: A,
Page 247 and 248: Figure 104. Gnathia rathi: A, 6; Gn
Page 249 and 250: 244 MICROCERBERIDEA • MICROCERBER
Page 251 and 252: 246 MICROCERBER1DEA • ONISCIDEA Y
Page 253 and 254: Figure 106. A, Armadilloniscus nina
Page 255 and 256: 250 ONISCIDEA Tylos Latreille, 1826
Page 257 and 258: 252 VALV1FERA • ARGTUR1DAE REMARK
Page 259 and 260: 254 VALVIFERA • ARGTURIDAE Figure
Page 261 and 262: 256 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE vestigi
Page 263 and 264: 258 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Erichso
Page 265 and 266: 260 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Miratid
Page 267 and 268: 262 ZOOGEOGRAPHY ANALYSIS OF THE IS
Page 269 and 270: 264 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 4. {Continue
Page 271 and 272: 266 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 5. SPECIES O
Page 273 and 274: 268 TABLE 6. (Continued) *Probopyri
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270 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 7. ISOPOD SP
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* cave cirolanids Figure 111. Map s
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Appendix Since the manuscript of th
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Literature Cited Adkison, D. L. 198
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LITERATURE CITED 279 Venezuela. Nov
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LITERATURE CITED 281 Delaney, P. M.
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LITERATURE CITED 283 Karaman, S. 19
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LITERATURE CITED 285 Bopyridae (Iso
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LITERATURE CITED 287 Notenboom, J.
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LITERATURE CITED 289 . 1912c. Marin
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LITERATURE CITED 291 Thompson, M. T
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Index abbreviata, Bopyrina, 110, 26
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Atlantasellidae, 75 Atlantasellus,
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Colopisthus, 144, 146 parvus, 147,
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Jlinti, Munida, 111 jloridana Erich
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lasallae, Astacilla, 252, 253 lata,
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myripristis, Anilocra, 172, 175, 18
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Probopyrinella heardiy 267 latreuti
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longicarpus, 110, 111, 113 mcclendo
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