6 - Sphaeromatidae::“Cute As Buttons”

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© 1989 by the Smithsonian Institution All rights reserved Designer: Linda McKnight Editor: Nancy Dutro Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kensley, Brian Frederick. Guide to the marine isopod crustaceans of the Caribbean / Brian Kensley and Marilyn Schotte. p. cm. Bibliography: p. Includes index. ISBN 0-87474-724-4 (alk. paper) 1. Isopoda—Caribbean Sea— Classification. 2. Crustacea—Caribbean Sea— Classification. I. Schotte, Marilyn. II. Title. QL444.M34K434 1989 595.3'7209153'35—dcl9 88-38647 British Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data available Manufactured in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 °° The paper used in this publication meets the CIP minimum requirements of the American National Standard for Performance of Paper for Printed Library Materials Z39.48-1984
Contents 1 Introduction 1 HISTORIC BACKGROUND 3 GEOGRAPHIC AREA COVERED IN THIS GUIDE 4 ARRANGEMENT OF THE GUIDE AND HOW TO USE IT 5 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 7 Glossary of Technical Terms 13 Marine Isopods of the Caribbean 13 ORDER ISOPODA 15 SUBORDER ANTHURIDEA 73 SUBORDER ASELLOTA 107 SUBORDER EPICARIDEA 114 SUBORDER FLABELLIFERA 236 SUBORDER GNATHIIDEA 243 SUBORDER MICROCERBERIDEA 246 SUBORDER ONISCIDEA 251 SUBORDER VALVIFERA 261 Zoogeography 261 FAUNAL PROVINCES 262 ANALYSIS OF THE ISOPOD FAUNA 266 THE BAHAMAS 269 BERMUDA 269 CAVE ISOPODS 275 Appendix 277 Literature Cited 293 Index
Page 1 and 2: - « .4 i r - « - - f -- - ' ^HSTS
Page 3: Guide to the MARINE ISOPOD CRUSTACE
Page 7 and 8: Figure 1. Map of area covered by th
Page 9 and 10: 4 INTRODUCTION ARRANGEMENT OF THE G
Page 11 and 12: 6 INTRODUCTION We are grateful to t
Page 13 and 14: frontal lamina clypeus labrum pedun
Page 15 and 16: 10 GLOSSARY LAMINA DENTATA. Serrate
Page 17 and 18: 12 GLOSSARY TRISINUATE. Having thre
Page 19 and 20: 14 1SOPODA Key to suborders of Isop
Page 21 and 22: 16 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Key to
Page 23 and 24: 18 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE illipe
Page 25 and 26: 20 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHUR1DAE Amakus
Page 27 and 28: 22 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Figure
Page 29 and 30: Figure 7. Anthomuda stenotelson: A,
Page 31 and 32: 26 ANTHUR1DEA • ANTHURIDAE RECORD
Page 33 and 34: Figure 8. Apanthuroides millae: A,
Page 35 and 36: Figure 9. Chalixanthura lewisi: A,
Page 37 and 38: Figure 10. Cortezura confixa: A, 9;
Page 43 and 44: 38 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Cyathu
Page 51 and 52: Figure 17. Malacanthura caribbica:
Page 53 and 54: Mesanthura W® A-O I, • • V > :
Page 55 and 56:
Figure 20. Mesanthura bivittata: A,
Page 57 and 58:
52 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Figure
Page 59 and 60:
Figure 22. Mesanthura punctillata:
Page 61 and 62:
56 ANTHURIDEA • ANTHURIDAE Pendan
Page 63 and 64:
58 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE reticu
Page 65 and 66:
60 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE follow
Page 67 and 68:
62 ANTHURIDEA • HYSSURIDAE Figure
Page 69 and 70:
64 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fam
Page 71 and 72:
Figure 29. Accalathura crenulata: A
Page 73 and 74:
68 ANTHURIDEA • PARANTHURIDAE Fig
Page 75 and 76:
Figure 31. Paranthura antillensis:
Page 77 and 78:
Figure 32. Paranthura Jloridensis:
Page 79 and 80:
A Figure 33. Virganthura crassa: A,
Page 81 and 82:
PLEOPOD 1 PLEOPOD 2 PLEOPOD 3 ^ ASE
Page 83 and 84:
78 ASELLOTA • GNATHOSTENETROIDIDA
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80 ASELLOTA • JANIROIDEA late, ex
Page 87 and 88:
82 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE consistin
Page 89 and 90:
84 ASELLOTA • JANIR1DAE RECORDS B
Page 91 and 92:
86 ASELLOTA • JANIRIDAE Figure 39
Page 93 and 94:
88 ASELLOTA • JOEROPSIDAE Key to
Page 95 and 96:
90 ASELLOTA • MICROPARASELLIDAE J
Page 97 and 98:
Figure 41. Angliera psamathus: A, 6
Page 99 and 100:
94 ASELLOTA • MUNNIDAE Munna petr
Page 101 and 102:
96 ASELLOTA • PARAMUNNIDAE broad
Page 103 and 104:
98 ASELLOTA • SANTIIDAE Figure 44
Page 105 and 106:
100 ASELLOTA • STENETRI1DAE Stene
Page 107 and 108:
102 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE longe
Page 109 and 110:
104 ASELLOTA • STENETRUDAE ticula
Page 111 and 112:
106 ASELLOTA • STENETRIIDAE Figur
Page 113 and 114:
Figure 49. A, epicaridium larva, la
Page 115 and 116:
110 TABLE 2. CARIBBEAN EPICARIDEAN
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12 TABLE 2. {Continued) Munidion lo
Page 119 and 120:
1 14 FLABELLIFERA reduced to a simp
Page 121 and 122:
116 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Pleopo
Page 123 and 124:
118 FLABELLIFERA • AEGIDAE Figure
Page 125 and 126:
120 FLABELLIFERA • AEG1DAE Rocine
Page 127 and 128:
122 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE si
Page 129 and 130:
124 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Ke
Page 131 and 132:
126 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 133 and 134:
Page 135 and 136:
Figure 55. Bahalana cardiopus: A, 9
Page 137 and 138:
132 FLABELLIFERA • C1ROLANIDAE Ca
Page 139 and 140:
134 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 141 and 142:
Figure 59. Cirolana obtruncata: A,
Page 143 and 144:
Page 145 and 146:
140 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Na
Page 147 and 148:
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
146 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE Fi
Page 153 and 154:
Page 155 and 156:
150 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE F
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152 FLABELLIFERA • GIROLANIDAE 40
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154 FLABELLIFERA • CIROLANIDAE Me
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
158 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE K
Page 165 and 166:
160 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
Page 167 and 168:
162 FLABELL1FERA • G0RALLAN1DAE E
Page 169 and 170:
J Figure 75. Excorallana oculata: A
Page 171 and 172:
166 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLANIDAE F
Page 173 and 174:
168 FLABELLIFERA • CORALLAN1DAE F
Page 175 and 176:
170 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ke
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172 TABLE 3. {Continued) Fish host
Page 179 and 180:
174 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Fi
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
180 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE An
Page 187 and 188:
182 FLABELUFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Cym
Page 189 and 190:
184 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ke
Page 191 and 192:
186 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Ku
Page 193 and 194:
188 FLABELLIFERA • GYMOTHOIDAE Mo
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190 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE Ne
Page 197 and 198:
192 FLABELLIFERA • CYMOTHOIDAE c
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194 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE RE
Page 201 and 202:
196 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE 20
Page 203 and 204:
198 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Li
Page 205 and 206:
200 FLABELLIFERA • LIMNORIIDAE Fi
Page 207 and 208:
202 FLABELLIFERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 209 and 210:
204 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMATIDAE
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
Page 221 and 222:
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
224 FLABELL1FERA • SPHAEROMAT1DAE
Page 231 and 232:
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
236 FLABELLIFERA • TRIDENTELLIDAE
Page 243 and 244:
238 GNATHIIDEA • GNATHIIDAE Famil
Page 245 and 246:
Figure 103. Gnathia beethhoveni: A,
Page 247 and 248:
Figure 104. Gnathia rathi: A, 6; Gn
Page 249 and 250:
244 MICROCERBERIDEA • MICROCERBER
Page 251 and 252:
246 MICROCERBER1DEA • ONISCIDEA Y
Page 253 and 254:
Figure 106. A, Armadilloniscus nina
Page 255 and 256:
250 ONISCIDEA Tylos Latreille, 1826
Page 257 and 258:
252 VALV1FERA • ARGTUR1DAE REMARK
Page 259 and 260:
254 VALVIFERA • ARGTURIDAE Figure
Page 261 and 262:
256 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE vestigi
Page 263 and 264:
258 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Erichso
Page 265 and 266:
260 VALVIFERA • IDOTEIDAE Miratid
Page 267 and 268:
262 ZOOGEOGRAPHY ANALYSIS OF THE IS
Page 269 and 270:
264 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 4. {Continue
Page 271 and 272:
266 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 5. SPECIES O
Page 273 and 274:
268 TABLE 6. (Continued) *Probopyri
Page 275 and 276:
270 ZOOGEOGRAPHY TABLE 7. ISOPOD SP
Page 277 and 278:
* cave cirolanids Figure 111. Map s
Page 280 and 281:
Appendix Since the manuscript of th
Page 282 and 283:
Literature Cited Adkison, D. L. 198
Page 284 and 285:
LITERATURE CITED 279 Venezuela. Nov
Page 286 and 287:
LITERATURE CITED 281 Delaney, P. M.
Page 288 and 289:
LITERATURE CITED 283 Karaman, S. 19
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LITERATURE CITED 285 Bopyridae (Iso
Page 292 and 293:
LITERATURE CITED 287 Notenboom, J.
Page 294 and 295:
LITERATURE CITED 289 . 1912c. Marin
Page 296 and 297:
LITERATURE CITED 291 Thompson, M. T
Page 298 and 299:
Index abbreviata, Bopyrina, 110, 26
Page 300 and 301:
Atlantasellidae, 75 Atlantasellus,
Page 302 and 303:
Colopisthus, 144, 146 parvus, 147,
Page 304 and 305:
Jlinti, Munida, 111 jloridana Erich
Page 306 and 307:
lasallae, Astacilla, 252, 253 lata,
Page 308 and 309:
myripristis, Anilocra, 172, 175, 18
Page 310 and 311:
Probopyrinella heardiy 267 latreuti
Page 312 and 313:
longicarpus, 110, 111, 113 mcclendo
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