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6 - Sphaeromatidae::“Cute As Buttons”

6 - Sphaeromatidae::“Cute As Buttons”

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Limnoria tuberculata Sowinsky, 1884<br />

Figure 87F<br />

Paralimnoria andrewsi 199<br />

DIAGNOSIS 6 2.8 mm, ovigerous 9 3.0 mm. Pleonite 5 with two anterior<br />

tubercles, one middorsal posterior tubercle, area between tubercles de­<br />

pressed. Pleotelson basally with middorsal tubercle, followed by pair of sub-<br />

median tubercles, all three tubercles having short obscure carina; posterior<br />

margin and lateral crests tuberculate.<br />

RECORDS Rhode Island to Venezuela; Cuba; Man o'War Cay, Belize; Gulf<br />

of Mexico.<br />

Uruguay; West Africa; Mediterranean; Black Sea; India; Hong Kong;<br />

Hawaii; Australia; California.<br />

REMARKS This species has frequently been recorded under the name Lim­<br />

noria tripunctata Menzies, 1951a.<br />

Limnoria unicornis Menzies, 1957<br />

Figure 88A,B<br />

DIAGNOSIS 6 2.6 mm, ovigerous 9 2.6 mm. Mandibular palp of one arti­<br />

cle. Pleonite 5 with somewhat obscure Y-shaped ridge middorsally.<br />

Pleotelson in 6 with strong basal slightly curved middorsal tubercle; lateral<br />

crests lacking tubercles.<br />

RECORDS Bahamas; Man o'War Cay and Twin Cays, Belize.<br />

Caroline Islands; Palau; Society Islands.<br />

Paralimnoria Menzies, 1957<br />

DIAGNOSIS Antennular flagellum of five articles. Antennal flagellum of five<br />

or six articles. Mandibular incisor with rasp and file. Pleopod 5, rami bearing<br />

marginal setae. Uropodal rami subequal in length, each with clawlike apex.<br />

Paralimnoria andrewsi (Caiman, 1910)<br />

Figure 88C,D<br />

DIAGNOSIS 6 2.6 mm, 9 2.6 mm. Pleonite 5 with or without triangular<br />

middorsal depressed area. Pleotelson with basal submedian pair of tubercles<br />

either obscurely or strongly carinate; lateral crest tubercles of variable<br />

strength.

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