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Introduction to Relativistic Hydrodynamics

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<strong>Relativistic</strong> ideal hydrodynamics<br />

Summary<br />

Energy-momentum tensor and conserved current<br />

Basic equations<br />

T µν<br />

0<br />

N µ<br />

0<br />

= (ɛ + Ps) u µ u ν − Ps g µν = ɛu µ u ν − Ps∆ µν ,<br />

= nuµ<br />

∂µT µν<br />

0<br />

= 0, ∂µN µ<br />

0<br />

◮ local rest frame simplifies equations, e. g.<br />

= 0<br />

∂µT µν<br />

LRF = 0 ⇒ ∂0ɛ + ∂iP i = 0<br />

◮ entropy density s resp. entropy current S µ = su µ conservation<br />

November 22nd, 2012 | TUD - IKP | D. Nowakowski | 15<br />

uν∂µT µν<br />

LRF = 0 ⇒ ∂µS µ = 0

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