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Insurance - PricewaterhouseCoopers

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Fit and proper<br />

GPS 520 Fit and Proper applies to all general insurers and authorised non-operating<br />

holding companies. The key requirements of this standard are that:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

An institution must have and implement a written fit and proper policy that meets<br />

the requirements of the standard;<br />

The fitness and propriety of a responsible person must generally be assessed<br />

prior to their initial appointment and then re-assessed annually (or as close to<br />

annually as practicable);<br />

An institution must take all prudent steps to ensure that a person is not appointed<br />

to, or does not continue to hold, a responsible person position for which they are<br />

not fit and proper; and<br />

Information must be provided to APRA regarding responsible persons and the<br />

institution’s assessment of their fitness and propriety.<br />

The standard stipulates who are regarded as responsible people at different<br />

types of institutions and sets out additional restrictions on the Appointed Actuary<br />

and Appointed Auditor roles. However, it leaves the determination of what is an<br />

appropriate fit and proper policy in the hands of the general insurer.<br />

Changes to GPS 520, effective 1 July 2008<br />

The updated standard specifies the criteria for the Appointed Actuaries of the<br />

Category B and Category C insurers. For Category B (wholly owned subsidiary of<br />

foreign insurer) or Category C (foreign insurer operating as a foreign branch) insurers:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Group Appointed Actuary should be employed within the foreign insurance group<br />

and can be non Australian resident.<br />

Reviewing Actuary must reside in Australia and be a Fellow or Accredited<br />

member of IAAust.<br />

APRA targeted reviews<br />

Both the <strong>Insurance</strong> Act and the prudential standards stipulate that the Appointed<br />

Auditor (or Appointed Actuary) may be required to undertake other functions<br />

specified by APRA in consultation with the general insurer.<br />

In 2003, APRA began a process of “targeted reviews” of general insurers. These<br />

reviews highlight a particular area that APRA is interested in and require the insurer to<br />

engage the Appointed Auditor to prepare a report over a selected area of operation.<br />

Apart from highlighting areas for further improvements, these reviews provide APRA<br />

with an industry snapshot that helps to identify and promote best practices.<br />

The last targeted review focussed on Reinsurance documentation was carried out<br />

during 2006/07 and the report was issued in May 2008.<br />

<strong>PricewaterhouseCoopers</strong> | 47<br />

General<br />

insurance

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