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Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999

Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999

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<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>Register</strong> / Vol. 64, No. 69 / Monday, April <strong>12</strong>, <strong>1999</strong> / <strong>Rule</strong>s and Regulations<br />

For each month of <strong>the</strong> fiscal year that<br />

it meets <strong>the</strong> eligibility criteria <strong>in</strong><br />

§ 264.70, a State may receive up to 1 ⁄<strong>12</strong>th<br />

of 20 percent of its annual SFAG<br />

allocation. The actual amount of funds<br />

that a State may realize from <strong>the</strong><br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund will vary, depend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on <strong>the</strong> level of State expenditures, <strong>the</strong><br />

number of months that it is eligible, and<br />

<strong>the</strong> total number of States receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds. States eligible <strong>in</strong> one<br />

month may automatically receive a<br />

payment for <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g month.<br />

We will provide cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds to<br />

each State that requests <strong>the</strong>m, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

order <strong>in</strong> which we receive <strong>the</strong> requests,<br />

until <strong>the</strong> available appropriated funds<br />

are exhausted.<br />

Section 264.72—What Requirements<br />

Are Imposed on a State if It Receives<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Funds? (New Section)<br />

In order to be eligible for cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

funds, a State must make expenditures<br />

<strong>in</strong> its <strong>TANF</strong> program, from State funds,<br />

at <strong>the</strong> required Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE<br />

level. The required Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund<br />

MOE level is 100 percent of <strong>the</strong> State’s<br />

historic State expenditures for FY 1994.<br />

To keep any of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds<br />

it received, a State must exceed <strong>the</strong><br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE level<br />

requirement. A State may keep only <strong>the</strong><br />

amount of cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds that<br />

match, at <strong>the</strong> applicable <strong>Federal</strong><br />

Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP)<br />

rate, countable State expenditures, <strong>as</strong><br />

def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> § 264.0, that are <strong>in</strong> excess of<br />

<strong>the</strong> required Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE<br />

level, reduced by <strong>the</strong> proportionate<br />

remittance required by <strong>the</strong> Adoption<br />

and Safe Families Act of 1997. Because<br />

of <strong>the</strong> reconciliation formula, it is<br />

possible that a State may not be able to<br />

keep any of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds it<br />

received. Ple<strong>as</strong>e refer to <strong>the</strong> discussion<br />

of § 264.73 on <strong>the</strong> annual reconciliation<br />

for more <strong>in</strong>formation.<br />

You should note that <strong>the</strong> Cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

Fund MOE requirement is different from<br />

<strong>the</strong> b<strong>as</strong>ic MOE requirement. An obvious<br />

difference is that <strong>the</strong> b<strong>as</strong>ic MOE<br />

requirement is 80 percent (or 75 percent<br />

if a State meets its participation rates) of<br />

historic State expenditures, while <strong>the</strong><br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE requirement is<br />

100 percent of historic State<br />

expenditures. Ano<strong>the</strong>r difference is that,<br />

<strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund<br />

MOE level, expenditures for child care<br />

must be excluded. <strong>F<strong>in</strong>al</strong>ly, expenditures<br />

<strong>in</strong> separate State programs also must be<br />

excluded <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g countable<br />

expenditures.<br />

This means that States cannot meet<br />

<strong>the</strong> Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE<br />

requirement merely by <strong>in</strong>cre<strong>as</strong><strong>in</strong>g State<br />

expenditures by 20 (or 25) percent. The<br />

calculations for determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g compliance<br />

with <strong>the</strong> b<strong>as</strong>ic MOE requirements and<br />

for determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g eligibility for <strong>the</strong><br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund are different. For<br />

example, Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE<br />

expenditures must be expenditures<br />

with<strong>in</strong> <strong>TANF</strong>. Expenditures made under<br />

separate State programs do not count for<br />

this purpose. However, most MOE<br />

expenditures that a State makes with<strong>in</strong><br />

its <strong>TANF</strong> program for eligible families<br />

may count <strong>as</strong> both Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund<br />

MOE expenditures and <strong>as</strong> b<strong>as</strong>ic MOE<br />

expenditures.<br />

As we discuss <strong>in</strong> § 264.73, each State<br />

that receives cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds is<br />

required to complete an annual<br />

reconciliation to determ<strong>in</strong>e what<br />

portion of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds it may<br />

reta<strong>in</strong> and what portion it must remit.<br />

The statute provides that a State need<br />

not remit cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds until one<br />

year after it h<strong>as</strong> failed to meet ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

Food Stamp trigger or <strong>the</strong><br />

unemployment trigger for three<br />

consecutive months. Thus, a State may<br />

reta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se funds for at le<strong>as</strong>t 14 months<br />

after it receives <strong>the</strong>m. (However, <strong>the</strong><br />

period of time between <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

reconciliation and <strong>the</strong> remittance date<br />

may be shorter.)<br />

For example, if a State fails to meet<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r trigger for <strong>the</strong> months of July,<br />

August, and September, 1997, it h<strong>as</strong><br />

until September 30, 1998, to remit <strong>the</strong><br />

funds. The State must <strong>in</strong>clude its annual<br />

reconciliation for cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds<br />

received <strong>in</strong> FY 1997 <strong>in</strong> its fourth quarter<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial Report for FY 1997, due<br />

November 14, 1997.<br />

In general, cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds may be<br />

used for <strong>the</strong> same purposes <strong>as</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> funds. However,<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds are available only for<br />

qualify<strong>in</strong>g expenditures made <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

fiscal year <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> State receives<br />

<strong>the</strong> funds. States may not use funds<br />

received <strong>in</strong> a given fiscal year for<br />

expenditures made <strong>in</strong> ei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

subsequent fiscal year or a prior fiscal<br />

year. Unlike <strong>TANF</strong> funds under section<br />

403(a), cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds are not<br />

available until expended.<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ce cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds are <strong>Federal</strong><br />

<strong>TANF</strong> funds, <strong>the</strong>y are generally subject<br />

to <strong>the</strong> same requirements <strong>as</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> funds. For example, a<br />

State cannot use cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds to<br />

pay a family if <strong>the</strong> family h<strong>as</strong> already<br />

received <strong>Federal</strong> <strong>as</strong>sistance for 60<br />

months, unless <strong>the</strong> family h<strong>as</strong> received<br />

an exception under § 264.1. (See <strong>the</strong><br />

discussion <strong>in</strong> § 263.21 on ‘‘Misuse of<br />

<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> Funds’’ for additional<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation.)<br />

However, unlike <strong>the</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> funds that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y receive under section 403(a), States<br />

cannot transfer cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds<br />

(provided under section 403(b)) to <strong>the</strong><br />

Child Care and Development Block<br />

17853<br />

Grant Program (also known <strong>as</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Discretionary Fund of <strong>the</strong> Child Care<br />

and Development Fund) and/or <strong>the</strong><br />

Social Services Block Grant Program<br />

under title XX of <strong>the</strong> Act. Section 404(d)<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Act permits <strong>the</strong> transfer of funds<br />

received pursuant to section 403(a)<br />

only.<br />

Section 264.73—What Is an Annual<br />

Reconciliation? (New Section)<br />

The purpose of <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

reconciliation is to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong><br />

amount of cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds that a<br />

State is permitted to reta<strong>in</strong> for a fiscal<br />

year. The annual reconciliation <strong>in</strong>volves<br />

comput<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> amount by which <strong>the</strong><br />

State’s countable State expenditures<br />

exceeds <strong>the</strong> State’s required<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE level, <strong>as</strong><br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds match only <strong>the</strong>se<br />

excess expenditures. If <strong>the</strong> countable<br />

expenditures exceed <strong>the</strong> required<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE level, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong><br />

State may be entitled to all or a portion<br />

of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds paid to it.<br />

However, even if its countable<br />

expenditures exceed its required<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE level, it is<br />

possible that <strong>the</strong> provisions of <strong>the</strong><br />

Adoption and Safe Families Act of 1997,<br />

amend<strong>in</strong>g section 403(b)(6), will have a<br />

major impact on <strong>the</strong> amount of<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds that a State is<br />

permitted to reta<strong>in</strong>. In fact, it may<br />

prevent a State from reta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g any<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds.<br />

Each State that received cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

funds is required to perform certa<strong>in</strong><br />

calculations to accomplish <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

reconciliation. First, it must determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r it met its required Cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

Fund MOE level. If it did not, it must<br />

remit all of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds it<br />

received.<br />

If it met its Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE<br />

requirement, <strong>the</strong> State must also<br />

perform <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g steps to<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>e how much of <strong>the</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

funds it is permitted to reta<strong>in</strong>:<br />

(1) Calculate <strong>the</strong> sum of <strong>the</strong> amount<br />

of <strong>the</strong> qualify<strong>in</strong>g State expenditures plus<br />

<strong>the</strong> amount of cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds that<br />

<strong>the</strong> State expended, m<strong>in</strong>us its required<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>gency Fund MOE level.<br />

(2) Multiply <strong>the</strong> amount arrived at <strong>in</strong><br />

step (1) by <strong>the</strong> State’s FMAP rate<br />

applicable for <strong>the</strong> fiscal year <strong>in</strong> which<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds were awarded.<br />

(3) Multiply <strong>the</strong> amount arrived at <strong>in</strong><br />

step (2) by 1/<strong>12</strong> times <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

months dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fiscal year for which<br />

<strong>the</strong> State received cont<strong>in</strong>gency funds.<br />

(4) Compare <strong>the</strong> amount arrived at <strong>in</strong><br />

step (3) with <strong>the</strong> amount of cont<strong>in</strong>gency<br />

funds paid to <strong>the</strong> State dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> fiscal<br />

year, and determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> lesser amount.<br />

(5) From <strong>the</strong> amount arrived at <strong>in</strong> step<br />

(4), subtract <strong>the</strong> State’s proportionate

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