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Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999

Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999

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<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>Register</strong> / Vol. 64, No. 69 / Monday, April <strong>12</strong>, <strong>1999</strong> / <strong>Rule</strong>s and Regulations<br />

and certa<strong>in</strong> Territories. Therefore, <strong>the</strong><br />

Secretary certifies that this rule will not<br />

have a significant impact on small<br />

entities.<br />

C. Assessment of <strong>the</strong> Impact on Family<br />

Well-Be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

We certify that we have made an<br />

<strong>as</strong>sessment of this rule’s impact on <strong>the</strong><br />

well-be<strong>in</strong>g of families, <strong>as</strong> required under<br />

section 654 of The Tre<strong>as</strong>ury and General<br />

Government Appropriations Act of<br />

<strong>1999</strong>. The purpose of <strong>the</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> program<br />

is to streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> economic and social<br />

stability of families, <strong>in</strong> part by<br />

support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> formation and<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of two-parent families and<br />

reduc<strong>in</strong>g out-of-wedlock child-bear<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

As required by statute, this rule gives<br />

flexibility to States to design programs<br />

that can best serve this purpose.<br />

D. Paperwork Reduction Act<br />

This rule conta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

collection requirements that have been<br />

submitted to <strong>the</strong> Office of Management<br />

and Budget (OMB) under <strong>the</strong> Paperwork<br />

Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA). Under<br />

this Act, no persons are required to<br />

respond to a collection of <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

unless it displays a valid OMB control<br />

number. If you have any comments on<br />

<strong>the</strong>se <strong>in</strong>formation collection<br />

requirements, ple<strong>as</strong>e submit <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

OMB with<strong>in</strong> 30 days. The address is:<br />

Office of Management and Budget,<br />

Paperwork Reduction Project, 725 17th<br />

Street N.W., W<strong>as</strong>h<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C. 20503,<br />

Attn: ACF/DHHS Desk Officer. The<br />

public will have an opportunity to<br />

provide comments before OMB makes a<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al decision.<br />

This f<strong>in</strong>al rule <strong>in</strong>corporates our<br />

response to comments regard<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

report<strong>in</strong>g burden that we received <strong>in</strong><br />

response to <strong>the</strong> NPRM and <strong>the</strong><br />

Paperwork Notice we <strong>published</strong><br />

November 27, 1997. It requires States to<br />

submit three quarterly reports and one<br />

annual report. In addition, States must<br />

provide documentation <strong>in</strong> support of or<br />

related to c<strong>as</strong>eload reduction credit, <strong>the</strong><br />

re<strong>as</strong>onable cause/corrective compliance<br />

process, <strong>the</strong> Governor’s certification on<br />

State waiver programs, and <strong>the</strong> domestic<br />

violence good cause waiver<br />

redeterm<strong>in</strong>ation process.<br />

We are publish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this issue of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>Register</strong> <strong>the</strong> quarterly data<br />

reports and <strong>in</strong>structions (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

specific data elements); <strong>the</strong> quarterly<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial report and <strong>in</strong>structions; and<br />

two report<strong>in</strong>g forms: <strong>the</strong> Annual Report<br />

on State Ma<strong>in</strong>tenance-of-Effort Programs<br />

and <strong>in</strong>structions (a part of <strong>the</strong> annual<br />

report <strong>in</strong>formation specified <strong>in</strong><br />

§ 265.9(c)) and <strong>the</strong> C<strong>as</strong>eload Reduction<br />

Report and <strong>in</strong>structions. We discussed<br />

<strong>the</strong> burden of <strong>the</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> latter<br />

two report<strong>in</strong>g forms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> NPRM, but<br />

we are publish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> report forms<br />

<strong>the</strong>mselves to facilitate compliance.<br />

Quarterly Data and F<strong>in</strong>ancial Reports<br />

The three quarterly reports required<br />

are <strong>the</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> Data Report (Appendices<br />

A through C), <strong>the</strong> SSP–MOE Data Report<br />

(Appendices E through G), and <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>TANF</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ancial Report (Appendix D)<br />

(or, <strong>as</strong> applicable, <strong>the</strong> Territorial<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial Report). The <strong>TANF</strong> Data<br />

Report and SSP–MOE Data Report<br />

consist of three sections each. Two of<br />

<strong>the</strong> three sections of each Data Report<br />

conta<strong>in</strong> disaggregated data elements,<br />

and one section of each Data Report<br />

conta<strong>in</strong>s aggregated data elements.<br />

We need this <strong>in</strong>formation collection<br />

to meet <strong>the</strong> requirements of section<br />

411(a) and to implement o<strong>the</strong>r sections<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Act, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g sections 407 (work<br />

participation requirements), 409<br />

(penalties), and 413 (annual rank<strong>in</strong>gs).<br />

In <strong>the</strong> f<strong>in</strong>al rule, we have significantly<br />

reduced <strong>the</strong> burden on States of<br />

collect<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>as</strong>e-record <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

current recipients and closed c<strong>as</strong>es. As<br />

discussed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> preamble section<br />

regard<strong>in</strong>g part 265, we accepted many of<br />

<strong>the</strong> commenters’ recommendations to<br />

reduce or elim<strong>in</strong>ate burden. For<br />

example, we reduced <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

data elements <strong>in</strong> each Data Report;<br />

clarified that States are not required to<br />

track closed c<strong>as</strong>es but report only data<br />

from <strong>the</strong> month of closure; and reduced<br />

<strong>the</strong> type of SSP–MOE programs subject<br />

to c<strong>as</strong>e-record report<strong>in</strong>g under <strong>the</strong><br />

revised def<strong>in</strong>ition of <strong>as</strong>sistance. At <strong>the</strong><br />

same time, we also modified, revised, or<br />

expanded a very few data elements for<br />

clarity or specificity, e.g., add<strong>in</strong>g breakout<br />

items on c<strong>as</strong>e closure. In decid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

which changes to make, we focused on<br />

<strong>the</strong> statutory requirements and <strong>the</strong><br />

importance of <strong>the</strong> data <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g us<br />

about what w<strong>as</strong> happen<strong>in</strong>g to needy<br />

families under <strong>TANF</strong>.<br />

States are required to report MOE<br />

expenditure data on <strong>the</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />

Report; c<strong>as</strong>e-record report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

SSP–MOE Data Report is optional.<br />

However, if a State claims MOE<br />

expenditures under a separate State<br />

program and wishes to receive a high<br />

performance bonus or qualify for<br />

c<strong>as</strong>eload reduction credit, it must file<br />

disaggregated and aggregated<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation on a separate State<br />

program(s) that is similar to <strong>the</strong> data<br />

reported for <strong>the</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> program.<br />

In response to comments and <strong>as</strong> a<br />

consequence of our more narrow<br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition of ‘‘<strong>as</strong>sistance,’’ we have<br />

reduced <strong>the</strong> number of data elements <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> SSP–MOE Data Report and <strong>the</strong><br />

number of <strong>TANF</strong> and separate State<br />

programs that are covered by <strong>the</strong> SSP–<br />

17875<br />

MOE Data Report. (See Appendices E<br />

through G for <strong>the</strong> data elements.)<br />

The <strong>TANF</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ancial Report consists<br />

of one form. (See Appendix D.) We need<br />

this report to meet <strong>the</strong> requirements of<br />

sections 405(c)(2), 411(a)(2), 411(a)(3),<br />

and 411(a)(5) and to carry out our o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ancial management and oversight<br />

responsibilities. These responsibilities<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation that<br />

could be used <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

States are subject to penalties under<br />

section 409(a)(1), 409(a)(3), 409(a)(7),<br />

409(a)(9), or 409(a)(14); track<strong>in</strong>g<br />

expenditures under our def<strong>in</strong>ition of<br />

‘‘<strong>as</strong>sistance’’; learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> extent to<br />

which recipients of benefits and<br />

services are covered by program<br />

requirements, and help<strong>in</strong>g to validate<br />

<strong>the</strong> disaggregated data we receive on<br />

<strong>TANF</strong> and SSP c<strong>as</strong>es.<br />

Annual Report<br />

B<strong>as</strong>ed on comments, we elim<strong>in</strong>ated<br />

<strong>the</strong> proposed Annual Program and<br />

Performance Report (§ 275.9(c) of <strong>the</strong><br />

NPRM) and <strong>the</strong> Addendum to <strong>the</strong><br />

Fourth Quarter F<strong>in</strong>ancial Report<br />

(§ 275.9(a) and (b) of <strong>the</strong> NPRM).<br />

However, <strong>the</strong> content of <strong>the</strong> proposed<br />

Addendum is now conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> and<br />

required to be reported <strong>as</strong> a part of <strong>the</strong><br />

Annual Report <strong>in</strong> § 265.9. In addition,<br />

§ 265.9 requires States to report more<br />

detailed <strong>in</strong>formation on <strong>the</strong> State’s MOE<br />

program(s), strategies to implement <strong>the</strong><br />

Family Violence Option, State diversion<br />

programs, and o<strong>the</strong>r program<br />

characteristics. (We have developed a<br />

form for report<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation on<br />

State MOE programs; see Appendix I.)<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r Information Collection<br />

Requirements<br />

There are four o<strong>the</strong>r circumstances <strong>in</strong><br />

this rulemak<strong>in</strong>g that will create a<br />

report<strong>in</strong>g burden. The first circumstance<br />

concerns <strong>in</strong>stances <strong>in</strong> which a State<br />

wants to qualify for c<strong>as</strong>eload reduction<br />

credit. The second addresses a situation<br />

<strong>in</strong> which a State is subject to a penalty<br />

under section 409 and wishes to avoid<br />

<strong>the</strong> penalty or receive a reduced<br />

penalty. The third is <strong>the</strong> Governor’s<br />

certification with respect to waivers,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> fourth is <strong>the</strong> domestic violence<br />

good cause waiver redeterm<strong>in</strong>ation<br />

process.<br />

• If a State elects to request a pro-rata<br />

reduction <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> m<strong>in</strong>imum participation<br />

rates, b<strong>as</strong>ed on c<strong>as</strong>eload reduction,<br />

§ 261.41 requires that it must file certa<strong>in</strong><br />

data. We have developed a form for<br />

States to report <strong>the</strong>se data at Appendix<br />

H.<br />

• If a State wishes to dispute a<br />

penalty determ<strong>in</strong>ation or wants to be<br />

considered for a waiver of a penalty<br />

b<strong>as</strong>ed on ‘‘re<strong>as</strong>onable cause’’ or

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