Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999
Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999
Final TANF Rule as published in the Federal Register 4/12/1999
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<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>Register</strong> / Vol. 64, No. 69 / Monday, April <strong>12</strong>, <strong>1999</strong> / <strong>Rule</strong>s and Regulations<br />
allowable JOBS activities, exemptions<br />
from JOBS participation, hours of<br />
required JOBS participation, or<br />
sanctions for noncompliance with JOBS<br />
participation).<br />
(c) Correspond<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>consistencies certified by <strong>the</strong><br />
Governor under § 260.75:<br />
(1) We will calculate <strong>the</strong> State’s work<br />
participation rates, by:<br />
(i) Exclud<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>as</strong>es exempted from<br />
participation under <strong>the</strong> demonstration<br />
component and, if applicable,<br />
experimental and control c<strong>as</strong>es not<br />
o<strong>the</strong>rwise exempted, <strong>in</strong> calculat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
rate;<br />
(ii) Def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g work activities <strong>as</strong> def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> demonstration component <strong>in</strong><br />
determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> numerator; and<br />
(iii) Includ<strong>in</strong>g c<strong>as</strong>es meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
required number of hours of<br />
participation <strong>in</strong> work activities <strong>in</strong><br />
accordance with demonstration<br />
component policy, <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
numerator.<br />
(2) We will determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r a State<br />
is tak<strong>in</strong>g appropriate sanctions when an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual refuses to work b<strong>as</strong>ed on <strong>the</strong><br />
State’s certified waiver policies.<br />
(d) We will use <strong>the</strong> data submitted by<br />
States pursuant to § 265.3 of this chapter<br />
to calculate and make public a State’s<br />
work participation rates under both <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>TANF</strong> requirements and <strong>the</strong> State’s<br />
alternative waiver requirements.<br />
§ 260.74 How do exist<strong>in</strong>g welfare reform<br />
waivers affect <strong>the</strong> application of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Federal</strong><br />
time-limit provisions?<br />
(a)(1) If a State is implement<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
time-limit component under a waiver,<br />
<strong>in</strong> accordance with this subpart, <strong>the</strong><br />
provisions of section 408(a)(7) of <strong>the</strong> Act<br />
will not apply <strong>in</strong> determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g if a<br />
penalty should be imposed, to <strong>the</strong><br />
extent that <strong>the</strong>y are <strong>in</strong>consistent with<br />
<strong>the</strong> waiver.<br />
(2) For <strong>the</strong> purpose of determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g if<br />
<strong>the</strong> State’s demonstration h<strong>as</strong> a timelimit<br />
component, <strong>the</strong> waiver list for <strong>the</strong><br />
demonstration must <strong>in</strong>clude provisions<br />
that directly correspond to <strong>the</strong> timelimit<br />
policies enumerated <strong>in</strong> section<br />
408(a)(7) of <strong>the</strong> Act (i.e., address which<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals or families are subject to, or<br />
exempt from, term<strong>in</strong>ations of <strong>as</strong>sistance<br />
b<strong>as</strong>ed solely on <strong>the</strong> p<strong>as</strong>sage of time or<br />
who qualifies for extensions to <strong>the</strong> time<br />
limit).<br />
(b)(1) Generally, under an approved<br />
waiver, except <strong>as</strong> provided <strong>in</strong> paragraph<br />
(b)(3) of this section, a State will count,<br />
toward <strong>the</strong> <strong>Federal</strong> five-year limit, all<br />
months for which <strong>the</strong> head-ofhousehold<br />
or spouse of <strong>the</strong> head-ofhousehold<br />
subject to <strong>the</strong> State time limit<br />
receives <strong>as</strong>sistance with <strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong><br />
funds, just <strong>as</strong> it would if it did not have<br />
an approved waiver.<br />
(2) The State need not count, toward<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Federal</strong> five-year limit, any months<br />
for which a head-of-household or<br />
spouse of <strong>the</strong> head-of-household<br />
receives <strong>as</strong>sistance with <strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong><br />
funds while that <strong>in</strong>dividual is exempt<br />
from <strong>the</strong> State’s time limit under <strong>the</strong><br />
State’s approved waiver.<br />
(3) Where a State h<strong>as</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ued a<br />
time limit under waivers that only<br />
term<strong>in</strong>ates <strong>as</strong>sistance for adults, <strong>the</strong><br />
State need not count, toward <strong>the</strong> <strong>Federal</strong><br />
five-year limit, any months for which an<br />
adult subject to <strong>the</strong> State time limit<br />
receives <strong>as</strong>sistance with <strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong><br />
funds.<br />
(4) The State may cont<strong>in</strong>ue to provide<br />
<strong>as</strong>sistance with <strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> funds for<br />
more than 60 months, without a<br />
numerical limit, to families provided<br />
extensions to <strong>the</strong> State time limit, under<br />
<strong>the</strong> provisions of <strong>the</strong> terms and<br />
conditions of <strong>the</strong> approved waiver.<br />
(c) Correspond<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>consistencies certified by <strong>the</strong><br />
Governor under § 260.75, we will<br />
calculate <strong>the</strong> State’s time-limit<br />
exceptions by:<br />
(1) Exclud<strong>in</strong>g, from <strong>the</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
of <strong>the</strong> number of months of <strong>Federal</strong><br />
<strong>as</strong>sistance received by a family:<br />
(i) Any month <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> adult(s)<br />
were exempt from <strong>the</strong> State’s time limit<br />
under <strong>the</strong> terms of an approved waiver<br />
or any months <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong> children<br />
received <strong>as</strong>sistance under a waiver that<br />
only term<strong>in</strong>ated <strong>as</strong>sistance to adults;<br />
and<br />
(ii) If applicable, experimental and<br />
control group c<strong>as</strong>es not o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />
exempted; and<br />
(2) Apply<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> State’s waiver<br />
policies with respect to <strong>the</strong> availability<br />
of extensions to <strong>the</strong> time limit.<br />
§ 260.75 If a State is claim<strong>in</strong>g a waiver<br />
<strong>in</strong>consistency for work requirements or<br />
time limits, what must <strong>the</strong> Governor certify?<br />
(a) The Governor of <strong>the</strong> State must<br />
certify <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> Secretary that:<br />
(1) The applicable policies have been<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ually applied <strong>in</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
<strong>TANF</strong> program, <strong>as</strong> described <strong>in</strong><br />
§ 260.72(c);<br />
(2) The <strong>in</strong>consistencies claimed by <strong>the</strong><br />
State are with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> scope of <strong>the</strong><br />
approved waivers, <strong>as</strong> described <strong>in</strong><br />
§ 260.72(b);<br />
(b) The certification must identify <strong>the</strong><br />
specific <strong>in</strong>consistencies that <strong>the</strong> State<br />
chooses to cont<strong>in</strong>ue with respect to<br />
work and time limits.<br />
(1) If <strong>the</strong> waiver <strong>in</strong>consistency claim<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes work provisions, <strong>the</strong><br />
certification must specify <strong>the</strong> standards<br />
that will apply, <strong>in</strong> lieu of <strong>the</strong> provisions<br />
<strong>in</strong> subparts B and C of part 261 of this<br />
chapter, to determ<strong>in</strong>e:<br />
(i) The number of two-parent and allparent<br />
c<strong>as</strong>es that are exempt from<br />
17883<br />
participation, if any, for <strong>the</strong> purpose of<br />
determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> denom<strong>in</strong>ator of <strong>the</strong><br />
work participation rate;<br />
(ii) The number of nonexempt twoparent<br />
and all-parent c<strong>as</strong>es that are<br />
participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> work activities for <strong>the</strong><br />
purpose of determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> numerator<br />
of <strong>the</strong> work participation rate, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
standards applicable to;<br />
(A) Countable work activities; and<br />
(B) Required hours of work for<br />
participation for <strong>in</strong>dividual participants;<br />
and<br />
(iii) The penalty aga<strong>in</strong>st an <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />
or family when an <strong>in</strong>dividual refuses to<br />
work.<br />
(2) If <strong>the</strong> waiver <strong>in</strong>consistency claim<br />
<strong>in</strong>cludes time-limit provisions, <strong>the</strong><br />
certification must <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong> standards<br />
that will apply, <strong>in</strong> lieu of <strong>the</strong> provisions<br />
<strong>in</strong> § 264.1 of this chapter, <strong>in</strong><br />
determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g:<br />
(i) Which families are counted toward<br />
<strong>the</strong> <strong>Federal</strong> time limit; and<br />
(ii) Whe<strong>the</strong>r a family is eligible for an<br />
extension of its time limit on federally<br />
funded <strong>as</strong>sistance.<br />
(3) If <strong>the</strong> State is cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g policies<br />
for evaluation purposes <strong>in</strong> accordance<br />
with § 260.76:<br />
(i) The certification must specify any<br />
special work or time-limit standards<br />
that apply to <strong>the</strong> control group and<br />
experimental group c<strong>as</strong>es; and<br />
(ii) The State may choose to exclude<br />
c<strong>as</strong>es <strong>as</strong>signed to <strong>the</strong> experimental and<br />
control groups, which are not o<strong>the</strong>rwise<br />
exempt, for <strong>the</strong> purpose of calculat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> work participation rate or<br />
determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g State compliance related to<br />
limit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>as</strong>sistance to families <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
adults who have received 60 months of<br />
<strong>Federal</strong> <strong>TANF</strong> <strong>as</strong>sistance. In do<strong>in</strong>g so,<br />
<strong>the</strong> State may effectively exclude all<br />
experimental group c<strong>as</strong>es and/or control<br />
group c<strong>as</strong>es, not o<strong>the</strong>rwise exempt, but<br />
may not exclude <strong>in</strong>dividual c<strong>as</strong>es on a<br />
selective b<strong>as</strong>is.<br />
(c) The certification may <strong>in</strong>clude a<br />
claim of <strong>in</strong>consistency with respect to<br />
hours of required participation <strong>in</strong> work<br />
activities only if <strong>the</strong> State h<strong>as</strong> written<br />
evidence that, when implemented, <strong>the</strong><br />
waiver policies established specific<br />
requirements related to hours of work<br />
for nonexempt <strong>in</strong>dividuals.<br />
(d)(1) The Governor’s certification<br />
must be provided no later than October<br />
1, <strong>1999</strong>.<br />
(2) If a State modifies its waiver<br />
policies <strong>in</strong> a way that h<strong>as</strong> a substantive<br />
effect on <strong>the</strong> determ<strong>in</strong>ation of its work<br />
sanctions, or <strong>the</strong> calculation of its work<br />
participation rates or its time-limit<br />
exceptions, it must submit an amended<br />
certification no later than <strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong><br />
fiscal quarter <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong><br />
modifications take effect.