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Abraham Lincoln - American Memory

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V<br />

104<br />

of which could be readily inserted in the mortise and the other<br />

pressed against the edge of the door on the inside so as to prevent its<br />

being opened. Spangler had the skill and the opportunity to do that<br />

work and all the additional work which was done.<br />

It is in evidence that the screws in "the keepers" to the locks<br />

on each of the inner doors of the box occupied by the President were<br />

drawn. The attempt has been made, on behalf of the prisoner, to<br />

show that this was done some time before, accidentally, and with no<br />

bad design, and had not been repaired by reason of inadvertence;<br />

but that attempt has utterly failed, because the testimony adduced<br />

for that purpose relates exclusively to but one of the two inner doors,<br />

while the fact is, that the screws were drawn in both, and the addi-<br />

tional precaution taken to cut a small hole through one of these doors<br />

through which the party approaching and while in the private pas-<br />

sage would be enabled to look into the box and examine the exact<br />

posture of the President before entering. It was also deemed essen-<br />

tial, in the execution of this plot, that some one should watch at the<br />

outer door, in the rear of the theatre, by which alone the assassin<br />

could hope for escape. It was for this work Booth sought to employ<br />

Chester in January, offering $3,000 down of the money of his em-<br />

ployers, and the assurance that he should never want. What Ches-<br />

ter refused to do Spangler undertook and promised to do. When<br />

Booth brought his horse to the rear door of the theatre, on the even-<br />

ing of the murder, he called for Spangler, who went to him, when<br />

Booth was heard to say to him, "Ned, you'll help me all you can,<br />

won't you." To which Spangler replied, "Oh, yes."<br />

When Booth made his escape, it is testified by Colonel Stewart,<br />

who pursued him across the stage and out through the same door,<br />

that as he approached it some one slammed it shut. Ritterspaugh,<br />

who was standing behind the scenes when Booth fired the pistol and<br />

fled, saw Booth run down the passage toward the back door,and pur-<br />

sued him; but Booth drew his knife upon him and passed out, slam-<br />

ming the door after him. Ritterspaugh opened it and went through,<br />

leaving it open behind him, leaving Spangler inside, and in a position<br />

from which he readily could have reached the door. Ritterspaugh<br />

also states that very quickly after he had passed through this door he<br />

was followed by a large man, the first who followed him, and who<br />

was, doubtless, Colonel Stewart. Stewart is very positive that he<br />

saw this door slammed; that he himself was constrained to open it,<br />

and had some difficulty in opening it. He also testifies that as he ap-<br />

proached the door a man stood near enough to have thrown it to with

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