Untitled - Lear
Untitled - Lear
Untitled - Lear
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Valentina Bianchi<br />
values of the person feature. Note that in uttering of the words “time she stopped” or<br />
“rock her off”, the “centre of consciousness” is apparently using a third person<br />
pronoun rather than a first person one to refer to herself, as if the use of first person<br />
were linguistically impossible (compare the Mouth’s “vehement refusal to relinquish<br />
third person” in Not I). This corroborates the impression that the language of the<br />
disembodied Voice is virtually person-less.<br />
We may interpret this collapse of the person category by referring to Emile<br />
Benveniste’s view of the corrélation de personnalité. According to Benveniste<br />
(1966, 260), the dialogic dimension is constitutive of the linguistic category of<br />
person:<br />
16<br />
C’est cette condition de dialogue qui est constitutive de la personne, car elle<br />
implique en réciprocité que je deviens tu dans l’allocution de celui qui à son<br />
tour se désigne par je. […] La polarité des personnes, telle est dans le langage<br />
la condition fondamentale…<br />
An obsessive refrain in the Woman’s stream of consciousness is the complete<br />
absence of another creature like herself, of any potential interlocutor (when she said<br />
to herself / whom else…), until in the end the mother-rocker is turned into an<br />
interlocutor (the addressee of the final imperative verbs). In the gradual fade out of<br />
the Woman’s consciousness, the complete absence of an interlocutor makes the<br />
deictic category of person virtually vacuous.<br />
References<br />
Banfield, A. 1982. Unspeakable sentences.narration and representation in the language of<br />
fiction. Boston, Routledge & Kegan Paul.<br />
Bianchi, V. 1999. Consequences of Antisymmetry: Headed Relative Clauses. Berlin, Mouton de<br />
Gruyter.<br />
Bianchi, V. 2001. On person agreement. Ms., Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa.<br />
Bianchi, V. 2003. On finiteness as logophoric anchoring. In: J. Guéron & L. Tasmovski, eds.,<br />
Proceedings of the Paris Colloquium on Time and Point of View.<br />
Bianchi, V. 2006. On the syntax of personal arguments. Lingua 116, 2023-2067.<br />
Cole, P. Hermon, G. & Huang, eds. 2001. Long Distance Reflexives. Syntax and Semantics 33.<br />
New York, Academic Press.<br />
Collins, C. & Branigan, P. 1997. Quotative inversion. Natural Language and Linguistic Theory<br />
15, 1-41.<br />
Haegeman, L. 1990. Non overt subjects in diary contexts. In: J. Mascaro & M. Nespor, eds.,<br />
Grammar in Progress. Dordrecht, Foris.<br />
Haegeman, L. & Ihsane, T. 2001. Adult null subjects in the non-pro-drop languages: two diary<br />
dialects. Language Acquisition 9, 329-346.