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1 June 2007 Cluj-Napoca, Romania - Lighting Engineering Center ...

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International Conference ILUMINAT <strong>2007</strong><br />

Figure 10 One ballast suffices for two smaller<br />

lamps, reducing the levels of both reactive<br />

power and active losses below the level which<br />

otherwise one lamp alone would cause<br />

Figure 11 Two ballasts and one capacitor are<br />

enough to operate four 18 W lamps in this<br />

luminaire very economically, both from an<br />

energy efficiency and from an initial investment<br />

cost viewpoint<br />

• However, to identify a payback time for the use of electronic ballasts is difficult, as the pricing often<br />

includes other factors in addition to the price difference between magnetic and electronic ballasts.<br />

Some luminaires are only available with electronics. It may even require a surcharge to get<br />

magnetics as an extra. In such cases it seems to be time to look for a different supplier if you prefer<br />

magnetic ones for reliability or EMC reasons. However, when considering to pay a price premium<br />

for electronic ballasts in order to improve energy efficiency, it remains to also consider that,<br />

depending on the assumptions you make, it takes between 1000 and 10,000 hours of operation to<br />

save 1 Euro of electricity costs.<br />

1. Vidmar, M.: Die Transformatoren. Berlin 1921. Quoted in: Elektropraktiker 10/2004, Berlin, S. 793<br />

2. www.celma.org<br />

3. www.dial.de<br />

4. http://lighting.copperwire.org<br />

FASSBINDER Stefan<br />

Deutsches Kupferinstitut<br />

Am Bonneshof 5, D-40474 Düsseldorf<br />

Tel. +49 211 4796323, Fax +49 211 4796310<br />

SFassbinder@kupferinstitut.de<br />

13 - 8

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