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1 June 2007 Cluj-Napoca, Romania - Lighting Engineering Center ...

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International Conference ILUMINAT <strong>2007</strong><br />

ABSTRACT<br />

GREENLIGHT IN ROMANIA<br />

RUS Coriolan Titus, CORHA Cornel<br />

ARCE – <strong>Romania</strong>n Agency for Energy Conservation<br />

The European GreenLight programme is an on-going initiative from the European Commission<br />

whereby voluntary organisations commit to adopting energy-efficient lighting measures when these<br />

are profitable and maintain or improve lighting quality. At the time of this writing, 93 public and private<br />

organisations have signed the GreenLight partnership. Major players have joined the movement and<br />

several GreenLight upgrades have got off the ground. Given its success, the programme was<br />

extended in 2002 to the Candidate Countries, including <strong>Romania</strong> where the <strong>Romania</strong>n Agency for<br />

Energy Conservation (ARCE) has agreed to act as Greenlight National Contact Point. ARCE has<br />

volunteered to promote the programme and enrol the first <strong>Romania</strong>n Partners.<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

The GreenLight programme is an on-going voluntary programme whereby private and public<br />

organisations (referred to as Partners) commit to adopting energy-efficient lighting measures when (1)<br />

the cost of these measures is repaid by the associated savings 1 and (2) lighting quality is maintained<br />

or improved. In return for their commitment, not only do these Partners benefit from the savings, but<br />

they also receive broad public recognition for their effort in protecting the environment.<br />

The GreenLight programme started in 2000 upon the European Commission’s initiative (EC),<br />

with support from the national energy agencies of 13 Member States, plus Norway (NOVEM 1999). At<br />

the end of 2002, the programme was opened to the Candidate Countries, including <strong>Romania</strong> where<br />

the Agency for Energy Conservation (ARCE) agreed to promote the programme.<br />

The objective of this paper is to introduce the GreenLight programme to potential <strong>Romania</strong>n<br />

Partners, showing them some pertaining GreenLight success stories.<br />

WHAT IS THE GREENLIGHT PROGRAMME?<br />

The GreenLight programme helps voluntary non - residential electricity consumers (public or private),<br />

referred to as Partners, save money and reduce pollution by increasing the energy efficiency of their<br />

lighting. The core of the programme is a Registration Form, signed by the Partner and the<br />

Commission, in which the Partner commits to:<br />

For existing spaces:<br />

Either upgrade at least 50% of the spaces owned or on long term leases (5 years or more)<br />

where the investment is profitable or, alternatively, reduce the total aggregate lighting electricity<br />

consumption by at least 30%.<br />

For determining if an energy-efficient lighting investment passes the profitability test, the<br />

Partner can choose either to use as criterion (1) an Internal Rate of Return 2 (IRR) of 20% calculated<br />

over a period of 15 years or alternatively (2) the Least Life Cycle Cost rule over the project’s lifetime<br />

(minimum 5 years).<br />

The least Life Cycle Cost rule consists in accepting an energy-efficient lighting investment<br />

when the resulting Net Present Value 3 (NPV) of the investment is above or equal to 0.<br />

For new spaces:<br />

New installations must be chosen so that no alternative installation exists that would:<br />

• maintain or improve the lighting quality provided by the chosen installation and<br />

1 GreenLight applies to 50% of the eligible upgrades. Eligible upgrades are those yielding an Internal Rate of Return above 20%.<br />

2 The Internal Rate of Return is the interest rate that equates the present value of expected future cash flows to the initial cost of<br />

the project. Expressed as a percentage, IRR can be easily compared with loan rates to determine an investment’s profitability.<br />

For a stream of equal cash flows, an IRR of 20% over a 15 - year period corresponds to a payback time of 4.7 years.<br />

3 The Net Present Value is the total cash flow that the project generates over its lifetime, including first costs (counted<br />

negatively), with discounting applied to cash flows that occur in the future (money savings, counted positively).<br />

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