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AD-HOC Learning - Acquiring Skills on Demand - Know-Center

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Figure 9: <str<strong>on</strong>g>AD</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>HOC</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Learning</str<strong>on</strong>g>: Support at preparing the Less<strong>on</strong>s learned Meeting as part of the Postmortem<br />

process.<br />

From the human resources development perspective, <str<strong>on</strong>g>AD</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>HOC</str<strong>on</strong>g> brings al<strong>on</strong>g the benefits described in the<br />

following. <str<strong>on</strong>g>AD</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>HOC</str<strong>on</strong>g> applies the structure of people’s work processes to E-learning course material. People<br />

can study topics in-depth following two ways: either via the traditi<strong>on</strong>al way, going through the courses<br />

and following the topics’ hierarchical structure and applied didactical principles. Or people follow the work<br />

process and access the learning modules according to their relevance for the specific process steps.<br />

Doing it this way, after having in-depth knowledge acquired, work can be c<strong>on</strong>tinued with examples from<br />

the knowledge space and the provided work resources.<br />

The improvement phase includes the evaluati<strong>on</strong> of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>AD</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>HOC</str<strong>on</strong>g> Envir<strong>on</strong>ment – analyzing its benefits and<br />

value for users and the organizati<strong>on</strong>. There are two kinds of evaluati<strong>on</strong>. The user-centered <strong>on</strong>e<br />

investigates the users’ satisfacti<strong>on</strong>, how helpful and supportive <str<strong>on</strong>g>AD</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<str<strong>on</strong>g>HOC</str<strong>on</strong>g> is for the particular work<br />

processes. The result-oriented evaluati<strong>on</strong> measures increases in work process results’ quality and<br />

decreases in time spent <strong>on</strong> particular tasks.<br />

At the <strong>Know</strong>-<strong>Center</strong>, evaluati<strong>on</strong> happened informally. Users were asked about their satisfacti<strong>on</strong> and ideas<br />

for further improvements. The benefit for the organizati<strong>on</strong> is evaluated in the l<strong>on</strong>g term. Here a<br />

significant decrease in project management mistakes is to be expected.<br />

Large organizati<strong>on</strong>s will probably apply systematic census and analysis of performance and quality<br />

increases. Independent of how the evaluati<strong>on</strong> is c<strong>on</strong>ducted, the results can be used for process<br />

improvements and more tightly focused qualificati<strong>on</strong> measures. Achieved results and working documents<br />

from the work processes can be didactically extended and become so essential parts of the learning<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent. At the <strong>Know</strong>-<strong>Center</strong> for instance, the task “Preparing the Less<strong>on</strong>s learned Meeting” has gained<br />

much improvement. In particular the discussi<strong>on</strong>s foregoing every less<strong>on</strong>s learned meeting have been<br />

very fruitful. People requested to extend the less<strong>on</strong>s learned meeting with a discussi<strong>on</strong> about their<br />

acquired new knowledge and build-up expertise during the project. This has enriched the experience<br />

report with skill profiles of the participants. Now a competence/skills matrix is evolving at the <strong>Know</strong>-<br />

<strong>Center</strong>. Discussi<strong>on</strong> points, where people had a comm<strong>on</strong> understanding that they rather waste their time<br />

than bring some benefit were removed. These changes have then been integrated into the learningmodules.<br />

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