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Kahana: what was, what is, what can be. - Legislative Reference ...

Kahana: what was, what is, what can be. - Legislative Reference ...

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KAHANA: WHAT WAS, WHAT IS, WHAT CAN BE<br />

Other residents, perhaps less than inspired by the state park "program," do the<br />

minimum required. According to state parks personnel, many of the lessees do not<br />

have knowledge of traditional Hawaiian practices. The state parks staff do not<br />

themselves supply any training, although they have at times brought in someone to<br />

teach a class, like feather lei making or kapa making, and will approve training by others<br />

on a case-by-case bas<strong>is</strong>. State parks staff say that there has <strong>be</strong>en low turn-out and<br />

follow-through, even when the training <strong>was</strong> made available at nights and on the<br />

weekends. Staff has offered to develop an interpretive skills training program for the<br />

residents, but the residents feel that it <strong>is</strong> not needed. 4 Thus there <strong>is</strong> no cons<strong>is</strong>tent or<br />

ongoing training program. State parks has taken the role of guidance and monitoring,<br />

but has not taken an active role in helping to re-establ<strong>is</strong>h and solidify the knowledge of<br />

the residents or train them how to communicate that with park v<strong>is</strong>itors.<br />

One of the interpretive staff mem<strong>be</strong>rs suggested that <strong>Kahana</strong> should offer<br />

regularly scheduled programs, such as a f<strong>is</strong>hpond program on Monday, a lo`i program<br />

on Wednesday, and so on. The park manager refused, and park management did not<br />

pursue it. A schedule such as th<strong>is</strong> would actually have <strong>be</strong>en very <strong>be</strong>neficial to <strong>Kahana</strong>,<br />

both to allow a structure for the residents to use to put in their hours, and as regularly<br />

scheduled events that the public could count on attending.<br />

Controversy Related to the Interpretive Service Requirement<br />

Of the five interpretive service caretaking goals, the most controversial area <strong>is</strong><br />

the "mâlama o ka `âina" – care of the land. There <strong>is</strong> some d<strong>is</strong>agreement about <strong>what</strong> <strong>is</strong><br />

an interpretive service, and <strong>what</strong> should <strong>be</strong> classified as mere maintenance and the job<br />

of the state parks maintenance personnel. The second <strong>Kahana</strong> Adv<strong>is</strong>ory Committee<br />

<strong>was</strong> formed to help resolve that <strong>is</strong>sue, but it remains unresolved today. The park<br />

manager appears to favor a more expansive view of <strong>what</strong> qualifies as interpretive<br />

service than do some residents, who think he <strong>is</strong> giving credit inappropriately for mere<br />

maintenance activities.<br />

The <strong>Kahana</strong> residents are supposed to have signed contracts with the park<br />

manager stating <strong>what</strong> they will <strong>be</strong> doing to meet their interpretive service requirement.<br />

According to state parks personnel, the park manager does not monitor the<br />

implementation of the contracts very closely, and there are no timetables or<br />

<strong>be</strong>nchmarks for performance. The suggestion has <strong>be</strong>en put forward that rather than put<br />

in interpretive service hours, residents who elect to do so could simply pay rent. While<br />

the park manager's superv<strong>is</strong>or did not agree with that, the admin<strong>is</strong>trator did, as long as<br />

the applicable law and leases were changed. The Admin<strong>is</strong>trator commented that th<strong>is</strong><br />

arrangement had made state parks a landlord anyway, and it would <strong>be</strong> cleaner to<br />

terminate a lease for failure to pay than the current failure to put in interpretive service<br />

hours.<br />

38

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