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Kahana: what was, what is, what can be. - Legislative Reference ...

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KAHANA: WHAT WAS, WHAT IS, WHAT CAN BE<br />

extending them to Decem<strong>be</strong>r 31, 2001. After some debate, State Parks agreed to let<br />

the extension apply. The residents still need to meet interim building deadlines,<br />

however.<br />

One of the state parks staff thought that DLNR "almost needs a property<br />

manager" to handle the leases and the associated interpretive hours <strong>is</strong>sues.<br />

Concerns Regarding State Management<br />

State Parks has a complicated task in <strong>Kahana</strong>: it needs to manage its physical<br />

resources, its cultural and h<strong>is</strong>toric resources, and its human resources. The human<br />

resource <strong>is</strong>sues are split into two d<strong>is</strong>tinct components: <strong>is</strong>sues relating to completion of<br />

the residents' homes, and <strong>is</strong>sues relating to their interpretive service. While State Parks<br />

<strong>is</strong> used to handling <strong>is</strong>sues relating to physical resources and cultural and h<strong>is</strong>toric<br />

resources, it has little experience with handling lease <strong>is</strong>sues and interpretive service<br />

<strong>is</strong>sues. Yet these are just as crucial to the park's success as a living ahupua`a as<br />

ensuring that the physical resources remain intact. Over the years, the false turns and<br />

delays in implementation have squandered a good deal of human resources, and the<br />

goodwill necessary for the <strong>Kahana</strong> residents to wholeheartedly cooperate with State<br />

Parks in a shared v<strong>is</strong>ion.<br />

Thirty-one years after it took control over <strong>Kahana</strong>, State Parks still does not have<br />

a master plan for <strong>Kahana</strong>, or even a state-approved m<strong>is</strong>sion statement. The <strong>Kahana</strong><br />

Adv<strong>is</strong>ory Council has dev<strong>is</strong>ed a m<strong>is</strong>sion statement (the five-point mâlama statement<br />

referred to in the previous chapter and at the <strong>be</strong>ginning of th<strong>is</strong> one), but according to the<br />

state planner assigned to <strong>Kahana</strong>, the Department of Land and Natural Resources has<br />

not adopted it. 14 The Department submitted a bill to appropriate funds to hire a<br />

consultant to dev<strong>is</strong>e (another) master plan for <strong>Kahana</strong> for inclusion in the admin<strong>is</strong>trative<br />

package for the 2000 leg<strong>is</strong>lative session, but that bill <strong>was</strong> not accepted into the<br />

package. 15<br />

State park staff take the position that an outside consultant needs to <strong>be</strong> used in<br />

dev<strong>is</strong>ing a master plan for <strong>Kahana</strong> and that it <strong>can</strong>not <strong>be</strong> done in-house. A review of the<br />

series of state-sponsored and subsequently rejected master plans for <strong>Kahana</strong> <strong>be</strong>ar<br />

mute testimony to the ineffectiveness of that route. The plans of the <strong>Kahana</strong> residents,<br />

while rejected by the department, actually seem to <strong>be</strong> <strong>be</strong>tter-grounded and more<br />

real<strong>is</strong>tic than their expensive counterparts. A different paradigm, one that consults the<br />

residents and brings their v<strong>is</strong>ions into the process, seems to <strong>be</strong> <strong>what</strong> <strong>is</strong> needed, not<br />

more of the same.<br />

The state parks admin<strong>is</strong>trator seems open to new options. When asked <strong>what</strong> h<strong>is</strong><br />

opinion would <strong>be</strong> on having the admin<strong>is</strong>tration of <strong>Kahana</strong> transferred to a non-profit<br />

entity as suggested by the resolution requesting th<strong>is</strong> study, he did not hesitate to<br />

endorse such a transfer, as long as the natural, cultural, and scenic resources were<br />

preserved. He said that <strong>Kahana</strong> <strong>is</strong> "unmanageable" <strong>be</strong>cause of the cultural aspects –<br />

42

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