EXHIBIT A-IOI - West Memphis Three Case - Document Archive
EXHIBIT A-IOI - West Memphis Three Case - Document Archive
EXHIBIT A-IOI - West Memphis Three Case - Document Archive
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<strong>Case</strong> 4:09-cv-00008-BSM <strong>Document</strong> 30-5 Filed 07/17/2009 Page 43 of 297<br />
In Search ofReality; Filmmake jek to pierce witch-hunt mentality in documel j ofchildren's murders Knoxville<br />
News-Sentinel (Tennessee) November 15, 1996, Friday<br />
"We really didn't want to be known as the murder-trial experts," says Sinofsky. But what they found in <strong>West</strong> <strong>Memphis</strong>,<br />
as they had in Munnsville, N.Y., was that their story was less about the murder or the trial than about the accused<br />
and their community.<br />
"Now that both films are finished, I'm thrilled that we made this film ... they're great companion pieces because<br />
they're the mirror images ofone another," says Berlinger. "The community in upstate New York rejected stereotypes<br />
that the police were peddling and embraced the Ward brothers ... The town exemplified very decent, core-American<br />
values.<br />
"This film is the exact opposite. The community rushed to accept the stereotypes, thought ill ofsomebody based on<br />
their (everyday) behavior and refused to listen to some rational thinking, and this witch-hunt mentality took over.<br />
"In 'Brother's Keeper' the system ultimately works, and in this film the system has failed miserably.... it's naive to<br />
think that either film is America. Both things can happen. So it's good that we have a body ofwork that covers both<br />
ends ofthe spectrum.<br />
"The filmmakers say it's not hard to understand why the tenor of community emotion was so different in the two<br />
films. In Munnsville, residents were dealing with a slightly suspicious death ofa reclusive farmer whose illiterate<br />
brother was being railroaded toward a murder conviction.<br />
In <strong>West</strong> <strong>Memphis</strong>, there was no doubt that murder had been committed, and against three schoolchildren whose<br />
parents were left to grieve and question in a relentlessly public forum.<br />
Berlinger and Sinofsky, too, were deeply affected by the horror ofthe crime, especially since Berlinger's first child<br />
and Sinofsky's third were both born during the film's production.<br />
"You'd go back to your hotel room at night, and sometimes you'd just want to cry because you've just been around<br />
such grief, and hatred towards the other side," says Berlinger, 35. "It was a hard film to make. There were very few<br />
warm and cozy moments.<br />
"What bothered them as much as the murders was their observation that the accused teenagers were not receiving a<br />
fair trial.<br />
"These kids were found guilty based on perception, not the reality ofthe situation," says Sinofsky, 40. "Our film is<br />
as close to the reality ofthe situation as ever will be presented about this case."<br />
Berlinger and Sinofsky worked patiently to get access to the three teenagers, as well as to their families and the<br />
families ofthe victims. "Paradise Lost," made on a budget ofonly $ 750,000, moves from the murder site to the courtroom,<br />
with side trips to the jail cells, trailer parks, support-group meetings and other venues where its subjects could be<br />
found.<br />
While the accused typically maintained their innocence, what struck the filmmakers were points that were made effectively<br />
at trial:<br />
That the confession ofMisskelley was the result of leading questions posed by police during an interrogation that<br />
lasted more than 10 hours, though only two hours were recorded, and contained no self-generated narrative with information<br />
beyond what investigators already had;<br />
That no definitive physical evidence was presented to tie Echols, Baldwin and Misskelley to the murders, especially<br />
in the form ofa murder weapon or even blood;<br />
That the prosecution's main "proof' ofthe young men's guilt -- which was echoed in sensational detail in the media<br />
-- was that "ringleader" Echols liked heavy-metal music, wore black clothing, dyed his hair black and read books about<br />
the occult and Wicca, or white witchcraft.<br />
"This is poor man's justice," says Berlinger. "O.J.'s obviously guilty and got off, and these kids are probably innocent<br />
and got convicted.<br />
"While "Paradise Lost" elicited a positive response at the Hot Springs Film Festival last month and won widespread<br />
acclaim from critics in Arkansas, it didn't do well when it played in theaters in the state. Part ofthat can be attributed to<br />
the moviegoing public's general reluctance to go see documentaries, but Sinofsky believes that in Arkansas there was a<br />
greater prejudice at work.