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Transport-Land Use Research Study - Millennium Cities Initiative ...

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The Accra Pilot BRT: <strong>Transport</strong>-<strong>Land</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />

<strong>Millennium</strong> <strong>Cities</strong> <strong>Initiative</strong> and Accra Metropolitan Assembly<br />

frustration at their exclusion from the planning and design process and at the lack of opportunity to<br />

participate in or contribute to the proposed changes slated to be a part of the BRT project. To address both of<br />

these issues within the context of the meeting, the session evolved into more of an educational session, with<br />

the opportunity to dialogue and express concerns.<br />

Participants highlighted five major concerns: parking; pedestrian access, the design of the flyover bridge in<br />

terms of the needs of the physically challenged; the impact of the BRT on the area‟s commercial activity; and<br />

customers‟ access to business along the corridor. Although the Kaneshie area is vibrantly commercial,<br />

adequate parking for shop owners to off-load goods and for customers to cart goods has been a source of<br />

concern, both for city managers and for business operators.<br />

Participants also expressed their concern as to whether their customers would be able to park and access their<br />

shops and services, as well as to whether meeting the parking needs for distribution would be worked into the<br />

BRT project.<br />

Pedestrian access for customers is a key concern for the business community. One difficulty at present is the<br />

inadequate number of zebra crossings (pedestrian street crosswalks) at different points along Winneba Road.<br />

A planned pedestrian bridge to be located at the eastern end of Winneba Road would provide access to the<br />

other side of the road and to the BRT station; participants‟ concerns centered on increasing customers‟<br />

pedestrian access to their shops. They proposed buiding an underground tunnel instead of the overhead<br />

pedestrian footbridge. In their view, the tunnel could also provide the desired access but would protect<br />

pedestrians from car traffic.<br />

The design of the flyover and its capacity to accommodate the needs of physically challenged customers was<br />

another concern, with a number of individuals complaining about the height and steepness of the footbridge<br />

steps, especially for the elderly and physically disabled.<br />

Participants also voiced concern about the impact of the BRT on local commercial activity, both during the<br />

construction phase and once the BRT becomes fully operational. For example, during the construction<br />

period, vehicular traffic would have to be re-routed to the area using residential roads for access. This would<br />

limit the access of commercial operators, distributors and customers to the area. One long-haul bus service<br />

operator expressed concern about the use of the remaining two lanes on either side, one of which has<br />

customarily been used for boarding and disembarking passengers. The use of these two lanes and the impact<br />

upon commercial bus operations are therefore important concerns for bus operators, particularly those whose<br />

operations would not be subsumed under the BRT project. The UPTU plans to prohibit parking, loading and<br />

off-loading on the road, so as to efficiently move traffic along the remaining two lanes.<br />

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