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Maintenance, Inspection and Thorough Examination of Mobile Cranes

Maintenance, Inspection and Thorough Examination of Mobile Cranes

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17.3.3 Generic Information<br />

Competent persons may also need to refer to generic information such as st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

<strong>and</strong> industry guidance. Examples <strong>of</strong> these are BS ISO 4309:2004, <strong>Cranes</strong>. Wire<br />

ropes. Care, maintenance, installation, examination <strong>and</strong> discard, <strong>and</strong> wire rope<br />

manufacturer’s guidance.<br />

Care should be taken to ensure that the information is up to date.<br />

17.3.4 Machine History<br />

The history <strong>of</strong> the repairs <strong>and</strong> maintenance carried out on a mobile crane is essential<br />

to a competent person carrying out a thorough examination. Details <strong>of</strong> any structural<br />

repairs, welding <strong>and</strong> any non-routine maintenance must be presented to the<br />

competent person at the time <strong>of</strong> the next thorough examination.<br />

17.3.5 Supplementary Reports <strong>and</strong> Tests<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> the supplementary tests is to support the thorough examination in<br />

order to establish the equipment’s suitability for continued safe use. These<br />

supplementary tests may be specified by the competent person <strong>and</strong> can cover a wide<br />

range <strong>of</strong> techniques, not just overload testing. They will need to be undertaken,<br />

completed by the date specified <strong>and</strong> documented, in order to enable the subsequent<br />

thorough examination to be completed. Failure to complete the supplementary tests<br />

may preclude the completion <strong>of</strong> the subsequent thorough examination. In some<br />

circumstances the competent person may wish to witness the ‘supplementary tests’.<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> any tests not witnessed by the competent person should be forwarded<br />

to the competent person, for review, without delay<br />

Supplementary tests <strong>and</strong> corresponding reports on mobile cranes may include:-<br />

� Load test following major repair;<br />

� RCI/RCL calibration <strong>and</strong> functional test;<br />

� Anemometer calibration <strong>and</strong> functional test;<br />

� Non Destructive <strong>Examination</strong> <strong>of</strong> individual components;<br />

� Slew ring condition <strong>and</strong> clearances;<br />

� <strong>Maintenance</strong> records.<br />

Additional information on supplementary tests is given in Annex 10.<br />

In practice the mobile crane owner <strong>and</strong> the competent person may wish to agree <strong>and</strong><br />

periodically review the specific supplementary test reports that will be provided prior<br />

to each thorough examination. These should at least include functional test <strong>and</strong><br />

confirmation <strong>of</strong> calibration <strong>of</strong> RCI/RCL <strong>and</strong> hoist brake test. Additional supplementary<br />

tests will be requested by the competent person as circumstances dem<strong>and</strong>.<br />

17.3.6 Previous Reports <strong>of</strong> <strong>Thorough</strong> <strong>Examination</strong> <strong>and</strong> Supplementary Tests<br />

Where a mobile crane has been previously examined, the reports <strong>of</strong> the most recent<br />

thorough examination <strong>and</strong> any supplementary tests carried out should be made<br />

available to the competent person before they carry out the current thorough<br />

examination. Best practice guidance is that all reports <strong>of</strong> thorough examination are<br />

kept for the life <strong>of</strong> the mobile crane.<br />

17.3.7 Information on Clearance <strong>of</strong> Defects<br />

53

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