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eng - unesco iite

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The lesson plans were developed by focusing on reading skills towards the questioning. They were<br />

divided into fore week plans. The teacher instructed the students by following those lesson plans.<br />

The teacher approached the students with the questioning technique. They received information<br />

regarding how to use the technique, types of questions, and how to conduct questioning in group<br />

discussion processes. Then they practiced using the questioning technique through discussion<br />

regarding reading passages.<br />

The observation form was used to record the practicing of students in classrooms and also help the<br />

teacher improve the methodology of the teaching style. The observation checklist was used to<br />

record the students’ responses by checking on the investigated items on regular practice basis in<br />

every class. The interview questions was constructed and conducted to ascertain the subjects’ ideas,<br />

attitude and opinions about learning English language. After finishing teaching the technique, the<br />

interviewing questions were given to the sample group. The students expressed their ideas and<br />

attitudes toward the subject.<br />

The reading comprehension test was used to assess students’ reading comprehension. The test<br />

comprised 30 questions which aim to assess the comprehension in according to Bloom’s taxonomy.<br />

The researcher focused on reading comprehension asking for main ideas and important supporting<br />

ideas, so the questions for each passage were designed focusing on reading comprehension skills.<br />

The scores from pretest and posttest were determined as the effectiveness of the questioning<br />

technique. Both pretest and posttest scores were compared in order to measure the differences of the<br />

students’ reading comprehension after using questioning. For the pretest and posttest analysis, all<br />

the data were analyzed in terms of mean ( ), standard deviation (S.D.), t-test score, and t-value.<br />

For the observation form, the data were presented in percentage and reported in the form of tables<br />

with description. For the interview questions analysis, the data obtained were analyzed and<br />

presented in the form of description. The researcher also observed the students’ feelings and<br />

responses towards the process of the questioning technique while interviewing.<br />

The results showed that the entire sample group realized that English was so useful and important<br />

for further study and work. The sample was given 10 question of the interviewing. For the attitudes<br />

towards the English language, 91% of sample group were satisfied with the questioning technique.<br />

They said that the technique was interesting and useful for further reading and learning.<br />

Conclusion<br />

The aims of the research were to find out if the students had more reading comprehension through<br />

using the questioning technique or not, and what their attitudes towards English language were after<br />

using the technique. The results found that the technique could enhance the students’ reading<br />

comprehension and encouraged them to study and have a positive attitude towards English<br />

language. In terms of the enhancement in reading comprehension, it was found that the mean score<br />

(X) of the pretest was 19.47 and the standard deviation was 1.34. After using the questioning<br />

technique, the mean score of the posttest was significantly higher. The mean score of the posttest<br />

was 23.61. And the standard deviation was 1.52. The results revealed that the t-value was 16.98.<br />

The difference of the mean score of the pretest and posttest can be considered as significant at the<br />

0.05 level. The results showed that the students did better. Their reading ability was higher.<br />

When observing the students’ discussion, it revealed that the students were relaxed and comfortable<br />

to speak, ask and answer questions, write down new vocabulary and new ideas, discuss, and then<br />

find the conclusion. Furthermore, they gained more reading comprehension. They were at ease to<br />

explain, summarize, and discuss this technique in their groups among their peers. They liked to ask<br />

and answer group questions in order to get the ideas and infer the main idea of the reading passages.<br />

They felt that they did not need to only read the passage and answer the questions. They were<br />

delighted to participate and mostly understood the texts.<br />

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