Lecture Craniofacial Limoudei Hemsech

More documents

Recommendations

Info

28 Treacher Collins • Bilateral and symetric • Convex profile, prominent nasal dorsum over a retrusive jaw and chin. Typical eyes, toungue shaped sideburns. Maldeveloped ears. • Complete form absence of the malar bone and the zygomatic arch.
29 Treacher Collins • EYES – Eye • Strabismus, amblyopia • Lower eyelid Notch between lateral and middle third, absent eye lashes – Upper eyelid Microform coloboma – Eyebrow Notch – Lacrimal Absence of lower punctum – Lateral CantusNo insertion, free, small palpabrale fissure. – Orbit Open laterally because of the absent structures. The orbital floor is inclined outwards 45 0 . • Nose – Narrow, deviated, hooked, possible cohanal atresia. • Cheek – Sclerodermic furrow from the lower eye lid notch to the mandibular angle. • Oral comissure – Frequently macromastia • Alveola Palate – Narrow dental arch, high palate, • Maxilla& sinus – Under developed and small • Temporalis – The muscle is usually atrophic the masseter is not absent. • TMJ – Frequently hypoplastic • Mandible – Short ascending ramus. Lower body is hyoplastic. • Chin – Retrusion and increase in height. • Ear – Microtia and Cryptotia, Middle ear abnormalities • Cleft palate – May be present
Page 1 and 2: 1 Lecture Congenital Craniofacial P
Page 3 and 4: 3 Simple: involves the cranial sutu
Page 6 and 7: 6 ICP • Increased ICP is seen in
Page 8 and 9: 8 Visual abnormalities • Optic at
Page 10 and 11: 10 Brachycephaly AP shortening, for
Page 12 and 13: 12 Trigonocephaly Narrow and sharp
Page 14 and 15: 14 Plagiocephaly •Positional caus
Page 16 and 17: 16 Crouzon (Craniofacial dysostosis
Page 18 and 19: 18 Apert cont • Mild telorbitism,
Page 20 and 21: 20 Sathre-Chotzen (Acrocephalosynda
Page 22 and 23: 22 Classification of Tessier • Th
Page 24 and 25: 24 Clasification of Van der Mulen
Page 26 and 27: 26 Frontoethmoidal Encephalomeningo
Page 30 and 31: 30 Nager syndrome (Acrofacial Dysos
Page 33 and 34: 33 Hemifacial microsomia • No gen
Page 35 and 36: 35 Romberg’s disease (Progresive
Page 37 and 38: 37 Pre operative evaluation • His
Page 39 and 40: 39 • Extensive use of bone grafts
Page 43 and 44: 43 Correction of syndromatic sutura
Page 45 and 46: 45 Forehead Advancement Forehead Ad
Page 47 and 48: 47 Forehead Advancement for Trigono
Page 49: 49 Complications • Infection of s

Lecture Craniofacial Limoudei Hemsech

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?