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Your Notes<br />

9.3 Graph and Write Equations<br />

of Circles<br />

Goal p Graph and write equations of circles.<br />

VOCABULARY<br />

Circle<br />

Center<br />

Radius<br />

STANDARD EQUATION OF A CIRCLE WITH CENTER AT<br />

THE ORIGIN<br />

The standard form of the equation of a circle with<br />

center at (0, 0) and radius r is as follows:<br />

x2 1 y2 5<br />

Example 1 Graph an equation of a circle<br />

Graph y 2 5 2x 2 1 16. Identify the radius of the circle.<br />

Solution<br />

1. Rewrite the equation y2 5 2x2 1 16 in standard form<br />

as .<br />

y<br />

2. Identify the center and radius.<br />

From the equation, the graph is<br />

a circle centered at the origin<br />

1<br />

with radius r 5 5 .<br />

1<br />

x<br />

3. Draw the circle. First plot several<br />

convenient points that are 4 units<br />

from the origin, such as (0, ),<br />

(4, ), (0, ), and (24, ). Then draw the circle<br />

that passes through the points.<br />

238 Lesson 9.3 Algebra 2 Notetaking Guide Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved.

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