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Your Notes<br />

Homework<br />

Example 3 Solve a multi-step problem<br />

Lamp The diagram shows the hyperbolic cross section<br />

of a lamp. Write an equation for the cross section of the<br />

lamp. The lamp is 10 inches high. How wide is the base?<br />

Solution<br />

1. From the diagram, a 5 2<br />

and b 5 4 .<br />

Because the transverse axis<br />

is horizontal , an equation<br />

for the cross section of<br />

the lamp<br />

is x2 y2<br />

} 2 } 5 1,<br />

22 42 or x2<br />

}<br />

4<br />

Checkpoint Complete the following exercise.<br />

3. Write an equation for the hyperbolic cross section of<br />

the lamp in Example 3 if the vertices are at (63, 0)<br />

and the foci are at (65, 0). If the lamp is 15 inches<br />

high, how wide is the base?<br />

x2<br />

}<br />

9<br />

y2<br />

2 } 5 1<br />

16<br />

12.75 in.<br />

2 y2<br />

}<br />

16<br />

5 1.<br />

(−2, 0)<br />

Copyright © Holt McDougal. All rights reserved. Lesson 9.5 Algebra 2 Notetaking Guide 247<br />

(0, 4)<br />

(0, −4)<br />

2. Find the x-coordinate at the lamp’s bottom edge.<br />

Because the lamp is 10 inches tall, substitute<br />

y 5 5 into the equation and solve.<br />

x2<br />

}<br />

4<br />

2 52<br />

}<br />

16<br />

5 1<br />

x 2 5 10.25<br />

x ø 3.20<br />

So, the lamp has a width of 2x or<br />

2( 3.20 ) 5 6.40 inches.<br />

y<br />

(2, 0)<br />

x

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