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The Italians of Cleveland

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THE ITALIANS O F CLEVELAND<br />

Present Distribution <strong>of</strong> ltalian, in <strong>Cleveland</strong><br />

estimate <strong>of</strong> the Italian Consul, he is led to the conelu ion that the latter<br />

figure approximates the fact. This figure, however, far from indicates<br />

their influence, trength, and civic importance.<br />

wing to the convergence <strong>of</strong> this pOI ulation into r tricted area<br />

from which other nati nalitie are sub tantially exelucl d, the econd<br />

generation, natiye born <strong>of</strong> foreign parents, are reared in what is practically<br />

an Italian colony, where the mother tongue is poken, Italian<br />

tradition, ideal , and custom are perpetuated and a national solidarity<br />

is maintained. In the e Italian blocks the children are bilingual, the<br />

parochial and even the public chool are almost exclusively <strong>of</strong> Italian<br />

composition.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Italians</strong> are located in two principal group , "Little Italy" from<br />

East Il9th to East 125th treets on Iurray Hill and "1ayfield Road ,<br />

in the midst <strong>of</strong> which Alta House stands, and "Big Italy," formerly confined<br />

to the Broadway, Orange and Ontario district, now by reason <strong>of</strong><br />

the interurban inva ion, scattered eastward along Woodland to E. 40th<br />

Str et. Jutside <strong>of</strong> these are six smaller colonie with from a dozen to<br />

two dozen families in each.<br />

(a) In the vicinity <strong>of</strong> vVe t 33rd and Fulton.<br />

(b) West 65th to 69th Streets, between Detroit and the lake.<br />

(c) orth <strong>of</strong> Miles <strong>of</strong>f Broadway.<br />

(d) Elizabeth above East 93rd.<br />

( e) Cannon treet and Ea t 86th.<br />

(f) St. Clair and 152nd, sometimes called the "Collinwood settlement."<br />

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