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Relocation and Resettlement in Ceará - Houston Advanced ...

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<strong>in</strong> the F<strong>in</strong>al Report, these forums should be adequate <strong>in</strong> the future to successfully deal with<br />

<strong>in</strong>voluntary displacement <strong>and</strong> resettlement <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ceará</strong>.<br />

22<br />

FRC, PAGE 22<br />

While the overall assessment is positive, there is one note of caution. Thus far, the project <strong>and</strong><br />

resettlement agencies have focused on <strong>and</strong> found success <strong>in</strong> the easier tangible <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

component of resettlement. The more <strong>in</strong>tangible element of <strong>in</strong>come restoration has currently taken<br />

the backseat. The current drought <strong>in</strong> the region, which has disrupted normal agricultural life, is<br />

partly to blame. Nevertheless, discussions among project agencies <strong>and</strong> communities cont<strong>in</strong>ue to<br />

focus largely on build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>frastructure rather than on future <strong>in</strong>come streams. This is<br />

particularly true of resettlement <strong>in</strong> urban areas affected by Castanhão. While SDU planners are<br />

well aware of the need for <strong>in</strong>come restoration schemes <strong>and</strong> have made arrangements for tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>and</strong> employment schemes, the current preoccupation with the construction of Nova Jaguaribara<br />

has somewhat obfuscated this. We would therefore recommend a renewed emphasis on <strong>in</strong>come<br />

<strong>and</strong> job creation <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g months <strong>in</strong> all projects <strong>and</strong> more comprehensive plans for <strong>in</strong>come<br />

restoration at entry <strong>in</strong> the case of future resettlement.

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