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system design - DSpace at CUSAT - Cochin University of Science ...

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PROJECT REPORT Callipers – The Training Manager<br />

He can communic<strong>at</strong>e with his colleagues, with his trainer and also with<br />

the administr<strong>at</strong>or.<br />

He can check his grade and <strong>at</strong>tendance marked by his trainer.<br />

He can also write his complaints about teaching as well as about his<br />

trainer.<br />

He can write his doubts and solutions to the questions in the forum.<br />

5.10 D<strong>at</strong>a Flow Diagram<br />

A D<strong>at</strong>a Flow Diagram is a modeling tool th<strong>at</strong> allows us to picture a<br />

<strong>system</strong> as a network th<strong>at</strong> describes the flow <strong>of</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a and processes th<strong>at</strong> change, or<br />

transform d<strong>at</strong>a throughout the <strong>system</strong>. DFD is constructed by using a set <strong>of</strong><br />

symbols th<strong>at</strong> do not imply a physical implement<strong>at</strong>ion.DFD models a <strong>system</strong> by<br />

using external entities from which d<strong>at</strong>a flows to a process, which transfer the d<strong>at</strong>a<br />

and cre<strong>at</strong>es output-d<strong>at</strong>a flows, which go to other external entities or files. The<br />

main merits <strong>of</strong> DFD is th<strong>at</strong> it can provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the <strong>system</strong> requirements,<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a a <strong>system</strong> would process, wh<strong>at</strong> transform<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a are done, wh<strong>at</strong><br />

files are used, and where the results flow.<br />

5.10.1 DFD Design Not<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Square<br />

The Square defines the source or destin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a.<br />

Arrow<br />

The arrow defines the flow <strong>of</strong> d<strong>at</strong>a.<br />

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