System i: Programming i5/OS globalization - e IBM Tivoli Composite ...

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You can change the coded character set identifier (QCCSID) system value. When you change this value, the default character set and code page system value (QCHRID) is changed to match the character set and code page of the coded character set identifier. If a job is started with a single byte CCSID, (from either this value or the user profile value) then that job will not support double-byte language (DBCS) users. Related concepts: “Country or region identifier (QCNTRYID) system value” The country or region identifier (QCNTRYID) system value indicates the default country or region identifier for the system. “Language identifier (QLANGID) system value” on page 21 The language identifier (QLANGID) system value specifies the default language identifier for the system. “Database file attributes” on page 79 Database attributes, such as coded character set identifier (CCSID), sort sequence (SRTSEQ), and language identifier (LANGID), are cultural dependent. “Job attributes” on page 80 Some job attributes are cultural dependent. Through cultural-dependent attributes, the system provides linguistic support, cultural support, and the ordering of data. “Information in message CPX8416” on page 81 If your application is translated into other languages, use message CPX8416 from the QCPFMSG message file to get the correct setting for some cultural values for the other languages. The message exists for your primary language and all installed secondary language libraries. Coordinated universal time offset (QUTCOFFSET) system value: The coordinated universal time offset (QUTCOFFSET) system value specifies the number of degrees, in hours and minutes, by which your local system differs from the zero meridian. This value is used by the system when processing alerts that are sent to other systems, as well as by other parts of the system. If systems in a network cross time zones, the QUTCOFFSET value is sent in the alert. This value is 5 characters long. The first character is a plus (+) sign or minus (-) sign. The next 2 characters specify hours ranging from 00 through 24. The last two characters specify minutes ranging from 00 through 59. For example, you have a network with one system in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia (Eastern Australia standard time zone) and one system in Caracas, Venezuela. You can set QUTCOFFSET to +1000 for the Brisbane system and to -0400 for the Caracas system. The Brisbane system value should be changed each time the daylight saving time begins or ends. Caracas, Venezuela does not observe a daylight saving time, and its system value remains constant. If you change this value, the change takes effect immediately. Country or region identifier (QCNTRYID) system value: The country or region identifier (QCNTRYID) system value indicates the default country or region identifier for the system. Setting this system value, along with the QLANGID system value, allows you to choose the correct language dictionary, encoding of data, and advanced linguistics for successful document indexing. There is no validity checking between the QCNTRYID system value and the QCCSID system value. 16 System i: Programming i5/OS globalization
Related concepts: “Language identifier (QLANGID) system value” on page 21 The language identifier (QLANGID) system value specifies the default language identifier for the system. “Coded character set identifier (QCCSID) system value” on page 15 The coded character set identifier (QCCSID) system value specifies the CCSID for the i5/OS operating system. “Country and region identifiers” on page 252 This table lists the country and region identifiers. “Job attributes” on page 80 Some job attributes are cultural dependent. Through cultural-dependent attributes, the system provides linguistic support, cultural support, and the ordering of data. “Information in message CPX8416” on page 81 If your application is translated into other languages, use message CPX8416 from the QCPFMSG message file to get the correct setting for some cultural values for the other languages. The message exists for your primary language and all installed secondary language libraries. “Coding globalized applications with high-level languages” on page 98 Your major goal must be to have only one general set of running code that is common for all language versions and to make your programs table-driven as much as possible. Currency symbol (QCURSYM) system value: The currency symbol (QCURSYM) system value verifies the currency symbols specified in the DDS keywords Edit Word (EDTWRD) and Edit Code (EDTCDE). You can change the currency symbol to correctly reflect the monetary symbol used in your country or location. If you change this system value, the change takes effect immediately. Related concepts: “Information in message CPX8416” on page 81 If your application is translated into other languages, use message CPX8416 from the QCPFMSG message file to get the correct setting for some cultural values for the other languages. The message exists for your primary language and all installed secondary language libraries. Related reference: EDTWRD (Edit Word) keyword for display files EDTCDE (Edit Code) keyword for display files System date (QDATE) system value: The system date (QDATE) system value indicates the year, the month, and the day on the system. This value is made up of the QYEAR, QMONTH, and QDAY system values. The format in which QDATE appears is specified by the QDATFMT system value. You can change the system date. If you change QDATE, the change might affect the system values for QCENTURY, QYEAR, QMONTH, QDAY, and QDAYOFWEEK. Any change you make to QDATE takes effect immediately. i5/OS globalization 17
Page 1: System i Programming i5/OS globaliz
Page 4 and 5: Note Before using this information
Page 6 and 7: Testing process . . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 and 9: Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard. . .
Page 10 and 11: Downloading Adobe Reader You need A
Page 12 and 13: v Slovenian v Spanish v Swedish v T
Page 14 and 15: CDRA uses a tag field to hold a CCS
Page 16 and 17: Locales are made up of categories t
Page 18 and 19: IBM-supplied subsystem descriptions
Page 20 and 21: For example: STRSBS USERLIB/ABC Rel
Page 22 and 23: The following list shows the cultur
Page 26 and 27: Related concepts: “Century (QCENT
Page 28 and 29: If QIGC is set to 0, no DBCS nation
Page 30 and 31: Related concepts: “Country or reg
Page 32 and 33: Related concepts: “System date (Q
Page 34 and 35: The libraries in the system part of
Page 36 and 37: - As using the *CHRIDCTL system val
Page 38 and 39: Related concepts: “National langu
Page 40 and 41: Globalization checklist: Part 1 Bef
Page 42 and 43: Changing the keyboard configuration
Page 44 and 45: v System i Access printer to emulat
Page 46 and 47: Related information: Local Device C
Page 48 and 49: Related concepts: “Setting up i5/
Page 50 and 51: You must ensure that secondary lang
Page 52 and 53: Related concepts: “Working with C
Page 54 and 55: SETJOBATR The parameter value that
Page 56 and 57: The following example shows the SQL
Page 58 and 59: If the user wants to display this d
Page 60 and 61: Market research process In the mark
Page 62 and 63: Translation process Translating the
Page 64 and 65: Related concepts: “Subsystems”
Page 66 and 67: Globalization and localization Nati
Page 68 and 69: Program module separation: You can
Page 70 and 71: Textual data v Display files v Prin
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Complies Not applicable Rule Specia
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Textual data code design: You can u
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Display files only Constants such a
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Text can be stored externally from
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For each ISCH tag, there can be sev
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v Use predefined message descriptio
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Menu translation To allow for easy
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Related concepts: “Coded characte
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v Currency symbol v Date format v D
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Note: Some operating system functio
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The time format for presentation sh
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Designing for running with differen
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Related concepts: “Cultural-depen
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For example: A field-name length ty
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v Use the MSGCON keyword to access
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French display job CCSID 00297 Germ
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Coding globalized applications with
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C FLD1 IFEQ ’ ’ C ... C* Move c
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The alternative collating sequence
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exception to this is that the value
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v RANGE predicate v MAX function v
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The special bidirectional tags have
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Using multiple source files You can
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eference manuals for non-IBM hardwa
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UTF-8: UTF-8 converts Unicode data
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Related concepts: “UTF-16” on p
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Unicode provides a single character
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Assume that the Greek user wants to
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When you create Unicode database ap
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Related concepts: “Object-level c
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Unicode data is not supported on di
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v Avoid using characters that are n
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Function Description of support DDM
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Related concepts: Changing the CCSI
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Work management support initializes
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Related concepts: “Character iden
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Printer file CHRID is And the panel
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Object-level coded character set id
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00037. The number sign (#), X'7B' o
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For example, message file MYMSGF ha
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If you set CCSID processing on, sys
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Messages sent to a message queue th
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Example 2: Using return fields and
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3 The replacement data was converte
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Two different conversions must occu
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Can I correct the CCSID of a messag
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Related concepts: “Display files
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How to build sort sequence tables T
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GCGID Character Shared weight Uniqu
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The LANGID and SRTSEQ parameters de
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The following table shows an exampl
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en_us ICU locale sort sequence usin
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Related reference: DDS concepts Rel
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Related concepts: DDS concepts Rela
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v Remember to use the graphic data
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This table summarizes the changes o
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Inserting shift-control characters
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Copying spooled files Copy spooled
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Limit the length of a double-byte c
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You might call the dictionary by an
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The basic symbols of keywords and o
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If the string contains mixed data,
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QIGC3232 A Japanese DBCS font table
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controller as those devices, and th
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If the table does not exist, the sy
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v SS:MM:HH Creating locales Locales
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A string is a sequence of character
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where directive is one of the direc
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LC_COLLATE CPYSYSCOL "//QSYS.LIB//Q
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punct ;;;\ ;;;;\ ;;;\ ;;;;;\ ;;;;\
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The LC_MONETARY category of a local
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Example 4 Indicates that the positi
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values consist of seven semicolon-s
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the era extends forward to the end
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2. The values specified in the LC_T
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v The second through fifth characte
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This value is specified when the LO
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This is because the user profile SE
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COLUMNS ...: 1 71 EDIT localelib/lo
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characters available, unpredictable
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v Create user profiles for users na
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Create Subsystem Description (CRTSB
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(,);(,);(,);(,);(,);/ (,);(,);(,);(
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UNDEFINED order_end END
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Note: By using the code example, yo
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;;;;/ ;;; / ;;;/ ;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;;
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d_t_fmt "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y" d
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Related concepts: “National langu
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Country and region name Country and
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID 1 QCNTRYID Q
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Greek (Feature 2957) The table show
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Korean (Feature 2986) The table sho
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Portuguese MNCS (Feature 2996) The
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Spanish (Feature 2931) The table sh
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLA
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The sum of the computational factor
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Language Netherlands Dutch Netherla
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v Italian v Italian MNCS v Norwegia
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Related concepts: “Determining th
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Accent Key Valid characters Example
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Farsi IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The fi
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Hungarian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Polish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The f
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Slovenian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The
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v 38F5835 v 38F5843 v 38F5845 v 56F
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Language KBDTYPE parameter 1A (122-
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Language KBDTYPE parameter German (
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The special characters on the enhan
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Country extended character set 0069
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Table name From From text To To tex
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Related tasks: “Job default coded
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GCGID Description Graphic character
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Code page Table object for monocase
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T.61 Character Set 01252 This figur
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Table name From description From va
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CCSID Encoding Description 00424 11
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From CCSID To CCSID 00037 00256, 00
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Encoding scheme identifier (ESID) h
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Related concepts: “Recommendation
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Symbolic name Unicode (ISO 10646) c
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Uppercase code point Lowercase code
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Lowercase code point Uppercase code
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GCGID Description Token type Token
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Table 1. Default conversion that ca
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Checklist Where you can go to read
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450 System i: Programming i5/OS glo
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Software Interoperability Coordinat
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IBM reserves the right to withdraw
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