System i: Programming i5/OS globalization - e IBM Tivoli Composite ...

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You must ensure that secondary languages can be used after they have been installed on the system. To enable the secondary language, follow these steps: 1. Add the secondary language library to the beginning of the user's system part of the library list. To do this, use one of the following ways: v Use the Change System Library List (CHGSYSLIBL) command to add the national language library you want to the top of the library list. The command can be in an initial program specified in the user profile so that the user does not have to enter the command at every sign-on. The authority included with the CHGSYSLIBL command does not allow all users to run the command. To enable a user to run the CHGSYSLIBL command without granting the user rights to the command, you can write a CL program containing the command. The program is owned by the security officer and adopts the security officer's authority when the program is created. Any user with authority to run the program can use it to change the system part of the library list in the user's job. v Use a separate subsystem for a secondary language. To do this, follow these steps: a. Create a subsystem description for secondary language users (for example, QGPL/DANISH). b. Specify the secondary language library for the Subsystem library (SYSLIBLE) attribute (for example, QSYS2926). c. Specify the sign-on display file from the secondary language library for the Sign-on display file (SGNDSPF) attribute (for example, QSYS2926/QDSIGNON). d. Use the Remove Work Station Entry (RMVWSE) command to remove the appropriate display devices from the interactive subsystem, and then use the Add Work Station Entry (ADDWSE) command to add these devices to the secondary language subsystem. When you use these commands, no one can be signed on to the devices that you are removing. e. If you want to use separate job queues (JOBQ) and output queues (OUTQ) for a secondary language, you can create these queues in the secondary language library (for example, QSYS2926). Attach the job queue to the secondary language subsystem (for example, QGPL/DANISH). v You might have licensed programs that have secondary language libraries and that are not on the i5/OS secondary language tape. You should add those secondary language libraries to the library list before the primary language product libraries. Use the Change System Library List (CHGSYSLIBL) command to add the secondary language libraries to the library list if the product libraries are in the system part of the library list. 2. Specify the keyboard ID for the secondary language in the device description for the display station. a. Turn off your device. b. Use the Change Device Description Display (CHGDEVDSP) command to specify the keyboard ID for the secondary language in the device description. c. Use the Vary Configuration (VRYCFG) command to turn on the device. 3. Change the date format to reflect the date format of your language. The date format, date separator, and time separator can only be changed using the CHGJOB command for secondary language users. If you use the CHGSYSVAL command to change these values, all primary language users and all secondary language users have this information changed. The following table illustrates this and shows the ways the date and other NLS-related job attributes should be specified for secondary language users. CHGJOB CRTJOBD CHGJOBD CRTUSRPRF CHGUSRPRF Date X X X Date format X Date separator X 42 System i: Programming i5/OS globalization
CHGJOB CRTJOBD CHGJOBD CRTUSRPRF CHGUSRPRF Time separator X Character set identifier X X X Language identifier X X X Sort sequence X X X Country or region identifier X X X Note: The following commands are used in this table: v Change Job (CHGJOB) command v Create Job Description (CRTJOBD) command v Change Job Description (CHGJOBD) command v Create User Profile (CRTUSRPRF) command v Change User Profile (CHGUSRPRF) command 4. Change the CCSID value to reflect the CCSID of the secondary language that you want to use. You can set the CCSID value for all jobs to run under your user profile by using the Change User Profile (CHGUSRPRF) command. This change takes effect for any jobs that enter the system using your profile after you have made the change. You can set the CCSID value for a batch job to be run using the CCSID parameter on the Submit Job (SBMJOB) command. You can change the CCSID of a job that is running by using the Change Job (CHGJOB) command. 5. Ensure that your data in objects other than database files and message files prints correctly. To do this, you might want to direct all of your printed output to a print queue that contains printer output only for the character identifier of your language. a. Use the Create Output Queue (CRTOUTQ) command to create a printer queue. b. Use the OUTQ parameter of the Change Job (CHGJOB) command to change your job output queue. CHGJOB OUTQ(output_queue) Note: You can use the Change User Profile (CHGUSRPRF) command instead to make a more permanent change to the OUTQ parameter. Then, each time you sign on to the system, the correct output queue is used. If the printer supports changing the code page, you can use the *JOBCCSID value in the printer file. 6. Change other cultural- and language-dependent values to the secondary language you want to use if you do not want to use the system values. Use the Change Job (CHGJOB) command to change the cultural- and language-dependent values. i5/OS globalization 43
Page 1: System i Programming i5/OS globaliz
Page 4 and 5: Note Before using this information
Page 6 and 7: Testing process . . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 and 9: Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard. . .
Page 10 and 11: Downloading Adobe Reader You need A
Page 12 and 13: v Slovenian v Spanish v Swedish v T
Page 14 and 15: CDRA uses a tag field to hold a CCS
Page 16 and 17: Locales are made up of categories t
Page 18 and 19: IBM-supplied subsystem descriptions
Page 20 and 21: For example: STRSBS USERLIB/ABC Rel
Page 22 and 23: The following list shows the cultur
Page 24 and 25: You can change the coded character
Page 26 and 27: Related concepts: “Century (QCENT
Page 28 and 29: If QIGC is set to 0, no DBCS nation
Page 30 and 31: Related concepts: “Country or reg
Page 32 and 33: Related concepts: “System date (Q
Page 34 and 35: The libraries in the system part of
Page 36 and 37: - As using the *CHRIDCTL system val
Page 38 and 39: Related concepts: “National langu
Page 40 and 41: Globalization checklist: Part 1 Bef
Page 42 and 43: Changing the keyboard configuration
Page 44 and 45: v System i Access printer to emulat
Page 46 and 47: Related information: Local Device C
Page 48 and 49: Related concepts: “Setting up i5/
Page 52 and 53: Related concepts: “Working with C
Page 54 and 55: SETJOBATR The parameter value that
Page 56 and 57: The following example shows the SQL
Page 58 and 59: If the user wants to display this d
Page 60 and 61: Market research process In the mark
Page 62 and 63: Translation process Translating the
Page 64 and 65: Related concepts: “Subsystems”
Page 66 and 67: Globalization and localization Nati
Page 68 and 69: Program module separation: You can
Page 70 and 71: Textual data v Display files v Prin
Page 72 and 73: |...+....1....+....2....+....3....+
Page 74 and 75: Complies Not applicable Rule Specia
Page 76 and 77: Textual data code design: You can u
Page 78 and 79: Display files only Constants such a
Page 80 and 81: Text can be stored externally from
Page 82 and 83: For each ISCH tag, there can be sev
Page 84 and 85: v Use predefined message descriptio
Page 86 and 87: Menu translation To allow for easy
Page 88 and 89: Related concepts: “Coded characte
Page 90 and 91: v Currency symbol v Date format v D
Page 92 and 93: Note: Some operating system functio
Page 94 and 95: The time format for presentation sh
Page 96 and 97: Designing for running with differen
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For example: A field-name length ty
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v Use the MSGCON keyword to access
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French display job CCSID 00297 Germ
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Coding globalized applications with
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C FLD1 IFEQ ’ ’ C ... C* Move c
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The alternative collating sequence
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exception to this is that the value
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v RANGE predicate v MAX function v
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The special bidirectional tags have
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Using multiple source files You can
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eference manuals for non-IBM hardwa
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UTF-8: UTF-8 converts Unicode data
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Related concepts: “UTF-16” on p
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Unicode provides a single character
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Assume that the Greek user wants to
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When you create Unicode database ap
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Related concepts: “Object-level c
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Unicode data is not supported on di
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v Avoid using characters that are n
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Function Description of support DDM
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Related concepts: Changing the CCSI
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Work management support initializes
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Related concepts: “Character iden
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Printer file CHRID is And the panel
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Object-level coded character set id
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00037. The number sign (#), X'7B' o
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For example, message file MYMSGF ha
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If you set CCSID processing on, sys
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Messages sent to a message queue th
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Example 2: Using return fields and
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3 The replacement data was converte
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Two different conversions must occu
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Can I correct the CCSID of a messag
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Related concepts: “Display files
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How to build sort sequence tables T
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GCGID Character Shared weight Uniqu
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The LANGID and SRTSEQ parameters de
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The following table shows an exampl
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en_us ICU locale sort sequence usin
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Related reference: DDS concepts Rel
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Related concepts: DDS concepts Rela
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v Remember to use the graphic data
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This table summarizes the changes o
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Inserting shift-control characters
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Copying spooled files Copy spooled
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Limit the length of a double-byte c
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You might call the dictionary by an
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The basic symbols of keywords and o
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If the string contains mixed data,
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QIGC3232 A Japanese DBCS font table
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controller as those devices, and th
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If the table does not exist, the sy
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v SS:MM:HH Creating locales Locales
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A string is a sequence of character
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where directive is one of the direc
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LC_COLLATE CPYSYSCOL "//QSYS.LIB//Q
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punct ;;;\ ;;;;\ ;;;\ ;;;;;\ ;;;;\
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The LC_MONETARY category of a local
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Example 4 Indicates that the positi
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values consist of seven semicolon-s
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the era extends forward to the end
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2. The values specified in the LC_T
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v The second through fifth characte
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This value is specified when the LO
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This is because the user profile SE
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COLUMNS ...: 1 71 EDIT localelib/lo
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characters available, unpredictable
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v Create user profiles for users na
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Create Subsystem Description (CRTSB
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(,);(,);(,);(,);(,);/ (,);(,);(,);(
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UNDEFINED order_end END
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Note: By using the code example, yo
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;;;;/ ;;; / ;;;/ ;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;;
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d_t_fmt "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y" d
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Related concepts: “National langu
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Country and region name Country and
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID 1 QCNTRYID Q
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Greek (Feature 2957) The table show
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Korean (Feature 2986) The table sho
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Portuguese MNCS (Feature 2996) The
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Spanish (Feature 2931) The table sh
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLA
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The sum of the computational factor
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Language Netherlands Dutch Netherla
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v Italian v Italian MNCS v Norwegia
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Related concepts: “Determining th
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Accent Key Valid characters Example
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Farsi IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The fi
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Hungarian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Polish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The f
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Slovenian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The
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v 38F5835 v 38F5843 v 38F5845 v 56F
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Language KBDTYPE parameter 1A (122-
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Language KBDTYPE parameter German (
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The special characters on the enhan
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Country extended character set 0069
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Table name From From text To To tex
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Related tasks: “Job default coded
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GCGID Description Graphic character
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Code page Table object for monocase
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T.61 Character Set 01252 This figur
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Table name From description From va
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CCSID Encoding Description 00424 11
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From CCSID To CCSID 00037 00256, 00
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Encoding scheme identifier (ESID) h
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Related concepts: “Recommendation
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Symbolic name Unicode (ISO 10646) c
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Uppercase code point Lowercase code
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Lowercase code point Uppercase code
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GCGID Description Token type Token
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Table 1. Default conversion that ca
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Checklist Where you can go to read
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450 System i: Programming i5/OS glo
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Software Interoperability Coordinat
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IBM reserves the right to withdraw
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