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United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit

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actions in fact corrected mistakes that would have left <strong>the</strong> public unprotected.<br />

Empirically, he fur<strong>the</strong>red <strong>the</strong> government’s stated mission <strong>of</strong> aviation security.<br />

The underlying principle to assess “efficiency <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> service” should not be<br />

maintaining false appearances that government is operating effectively. Ra<strong>the</strong>r, <strong>the</strong><br />

Code <strong>of</strong> Ethics should be <strong>the</strong> guiding principle. The first canon in <strong>the</strong> Code <strong>of</strong><br />

Ethics <strong>for</strong> Government Service, PL 96-303, 94 Stat. 855 (July 3, 1980) and 5 CFR<br />

Part 2635, required by law to be displayed in every government <strong>of</strong>fice, instructs:<br />

“I. Put loyalty to <strong>the</strong> highest moral principles and to country above loyalty to<br />

persons, party, or Government Department.”<br />

The Board did not consider <strong>the</strong> Code’s relevance <strong>for</strong> personnel actions. This<br />

<strong>Court</strong> should establish whe<strong>the</strong>r it is, and resolve a fundamental clash over <strong>the</strong> merit<br />

system’s priorities. Members <strong>of</strong> Congress thanked MacLean, while TSA fired him<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> same action. This <strong>Court</strong> should establish whe<strong>the</strong>r it serves government<br />

efficiency more to shield a false appearance that it is providing service, compared<br />

to correcting a mistake so government actually carries out its stated mission. It<br />

should choose whe<strong>the</strong>r risks from learning <strong>of</strong> a government breakdown outweigh<br />

benefits from correcting it prior to adverse consequences. The Code is on <strong>the</strong> wall<br />

<strong>of</strong> every government <strong>of</strong>fice. If its priorities have no greater significance than wall<br />

paper, government employees should know not to take it seriously as legally<br />

46

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