Jean-Louis Malinge - EEWeb
Jean-Louis Malinge - EEWeb
Jean-Louis Malinge - EEWeb
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INTERVIEW<br />
So this is an area where we are<br />
generating intellectual property and<br />
discussing with interested parties<br />
about licensing some of the things<br />
we have done. We are at a turning<br />
point in this entire photonics industry<br />
that I will try to describe. All the way<br />
back to the 90s and early 2000s, after<br />
the collapse of the Internet bubble,<br />
optical fiber communication was<br />
mostly limited to the long distance<br />
transport of information. When you<br />
want to transport data from LA to<br />
NY or LA to Paris, that transmission<br />
is completely through optical fiber.<br />
The metro area around major cities<br />
is also based upon fiber optics. But,<br />
up until a few years ago, for shorter<br />
distances when you were going<br />
a little further down in the layer of<br />
the network, everything was mostly<br />
copper with very limited optics.<br />
The industry had not yet reached<br />
the need of optics at that level<br />
because the Internet was a smaller<br />
place, speeds were slower and<br />
power consumption was not a big<br />
issue. Today, the Internet is huge<br />
and growing fast. We are currently<br />
at a period of time in which we<br />
are accumulating and storing an<br />
unbelievable amount of data. There<br />
are numbers showing that every year<br />
we are accumulating and storing as<br />
much information as we did for the<br />
entire history known to mankind on<br />
this world. This is creating a huge<br />
stress in all those data centers and<br />
all the different boxes inside the<br />
data center that we are using to<br />
create and store the data. Social<br />
networking sites like YouTube and<br />
Facebook are all adding more<br />
video, images and data to be stored<br />
and transmitted. This is creating a<br />
huge bandwidth demand; not just<br />
on the long distance networks, but<br />
also inside<br />
Our company actually<br />
looks like the Los<br />
Angeles area. We have<br />
a world class team<br />
and an extremely<br />
diverse set of people...<br />
this diversity is, I<br />
think, very important<br />
in creating the kind<br />
of technology we<br />
are developing...<br />
data centers. This demand has to<br />
be resolved by a new technology<br />
platform like silicon photonics, and<br />
we believe this will happen in the<br />
few years to come.<br />
Any particular area or<br />
application you plan to target<br />
first?<br />
What we are working very actively<br />
on right now are solutions for data<br />
centers, supercomputers and then<br />
eventually consumer electronics.<br />
We are focusing a lot of our design<br />
and development power on what we<br />
call a 100G optical engine in silicon,<br />
where essentially from this very<br />
tiny chip we can push through the<br />
fiber 100G of information. Side by<br />
side, if we multiplied that by a large<br />
number of fibers, you can reach<br />
very quickly a large bandwidth of<br />
information transmittance. What we<br />
are developing today is mostly going<br />
into telecommunication networks,<br />
data centers and supercomputers.<br />
How many people work for<br />
Kotura?<br />
We currently have 60 to 65 highly<br />
technical employees based in<br />
Monterey Park, California, just<br />
outside of Los Angeles. Those<br />
people are mostly engineers and<br />
PhDs. In fact, we have 22 PhDs.<br />
Designing and fabricating optical<br />
chips in silicon is a big task with<br />
a huge impact for our customers.<br />
Our packaging is done at a contract<br />
manufacturer in Asia. Last year,<br />
we opened an office in Shenzhen,<br />
China.<br />
How would you describe<br />
the work culture in your<br />
company?<br />
Our company actually looks like<br />
the Los Angeles area. We have a<br />
world class team and an extremely<br />
diverse set of people. The number<br />
of languages spoken here is<br />
amazing. This diversity is, I think,<br />
very important in creating the kind<br />
of technology we are developing as<br />
we are looking at doing things very<br />
differently, and we need to bring a lot<br />
of innovation and a lot of new ideas<br />
to this world. I speak of diversity<br />
of origin, but obviously we have<br />
diversity of skills and backgrounds<br />
too—those with IC backgrounds,<br />
process engineering backgrounds,<br />
optical design backgrounds. All<br />
those people are living in a close<br />
environment with each other, which<br />
is a good way to create innovation<br />
by mixing different skills and<br />
expertise close together to try to<br />
facilitate communication between<br />
those different groups of people.■<br />
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FEATURED INTERVIEW